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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "IV p." in 2679 entries!

አስተማሰለ
2

... አስተማሰለ IV,3 res inter se similes facere vel ...

... ʾastamāsala አስተማሰለ፡ ʾastamāsala IV,3 ያስተማስል፡ «ressembler, comparer, ren...

መስተናሥእ
1

... part. (IV,3) restitutor ...

መስተዋቅሥ
1

... part. (IV,3) judicium ex...

አስተጐናደየ
1

...አስተጐናደየ IV,3 aliquem ...

አስተማሳሊ
1

... n. ag. (IV,3) imitans : ረድኡ፡ ለሊቀ፡ ምኔት፡ ይኩን፡ አስ...

መስተራሕቅ
1

... part. IV,3 intervallo a se invicem sejunctus...

አስተሰናኣዊ
1

... n. ag. (IV) pacem ...

አስተሳፈጠ
1

... አስተሳፈጠ IV,3 facere ut qu...

አስተዋተረ
1

... አስተዋተረ IV,3 intendere ...

አስተለዐለ
1

... አስተለዐለ IV,1 extollere ...

አስተጠንቀቀ
1

...አስተጠንቀቀ IV,1 accurate exp...

ሰትዐ
1

...acum si non שָׁחַד ܫܚܰܕ, tamen سَدَا II IV comparare licet. ...

አስተዓሰበ
1

... አስተዓሰበ IV,3 locare ...

መስተናድእ
1

... part. (IV,3) aliena ad s...

መስተሐውር
1

... part. (IV,1) vagator ...

ሀደየ
1

... videtur esse idem, quod هَذَى IV multum...

መስተስራዪ
1

... part. (IV,1) c. term. Adj., ...

አስተጻደለ
1

... አስተጻደለ IV,3 elucere ...

አስተአረወ
1

... Ludolfo emendandum videbatur አስተአርወየ፡) IV,1 efferare ...

አስተባልሐ
1

... አስተባልሐ IV,3 eripiendum c...

ዐውድ
1000
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., plerumque m. , pluralisPl. አዕዋድ፡ , pluralisPl.pluralisPl. አዕዋዳት፡ ,
1)circuitusla, ambitusla, circulusla
a)usitatur ad significanda Adv. et not foundPraep.circala, videasvid.infra.
b)linea circumcurrensla: ወዐውዳ፡ ፴ በእመት፡ 2 Paralipomenon libri I et II.Par. 4,2 ; አምጣነ፡ ዐውዳ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,10 .
c)orbisla: ዐውደ፡ ሰማይ፡ γῦρος liber Jobi.Job 22,14 ; lunae Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 1.
f)locus circumjacensla: ምኔታት፡ ዘአዕዋደ፡ እለስክንድርያ፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 18.
g)res circumdanslavel circumdatala: ዐውደ፡ ዐጸድ፡ ἱστία τῆς αὐλῆς Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 35,12 (cfr. Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 40,6 ); ልብሰ፡ ዐውደ፡ ዐጸድ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 37,7 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 37,16 ; ዐውደ፡ ደብተራ፡ παραρύματα Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 35,10 .
2)areala,
c)arealacircumsepta, fundusla: ይስሐቅ፡ ዐቃቤ፡ አዕዋድ፡ ዘኮነ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HamlêSx. Haml. 25 Enc. (in Actis hujus diei nominatur ዐቃቤ፡ ገነት፡ ); Chrysostomus Eudoxiae, quum mulierculae pauperi አዕዋዲሃ፡ vi abstulisset, sacris interdixit Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 12 ; ዐውደ፡ ወይን፡ vinealaEncomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 29 Enc.
d) ዐውደ፡ መብልዕ፡ coenaculumlavel refectoriumlain monasterio, Lud. e Cant. Chr.
3)circuluslavel coronalai.e.
a)consessusla: ኢነበርኩ፡ ውስተ፡ ዐውዶሙ፡ ለመስተሳልቃን፡ συνεδρίῳ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 15,17 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 25,4 .
b)conciola, in specie consessus judicumla, conventusla, nec non locus ubi habentur i.e. forumla, ( comitiumla, curiala, aulala, praetoriumla): አምንዎሙ፡ ዐውድ፡ ἐπίστευσεν αὐτοῖς ἡ συναγωγή not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,41 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 20,6 ; አዕዋዳት፡ συναγωγαί Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,6 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 12,39 ; συνέδριον Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,22 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 26,59 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 14,55 ; አዕዋድ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,17 ; κριτήριον not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,49 ; አዕዋዳት፡ Jacobi epistola.Jac. 2,6 Platt; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 332 ; ሖረ፡ ውስተ፡ ዐውድ፡ εἰς κρίσιν liber Jobi.Job 9,32 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 25,1 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,33 varia lectiovar.; ነበረ፡ ዐውደ፡ sedit in judiciolavel judexlaDanielis prophetia.Dan. 7,10 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,26 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 25,6 ; ነቢሮ፡ ዐውደ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 2 ; እንዘ፡ ይነብር፡ ውስተ፡ ዐውድ፡ (v. ዐውደ፡ ) ἐπὶ τοῦ βήματος Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 27,19 ; አምጽእዎ፡ ኀበ፡ ዐውድ፡ ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα Actus apostolorum.Act. 18,12 ; ንንሥት፡ ዐውደ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 19,39 ; Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 315 ; ዐውደ፡ ፍትሕ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 315 ; ዐውደ፡ ምኵናን፡ ዘፍትሕ፡ Jsp. p. 315; ዐውደ፡ ምኵናን፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. p. 102 edidited.Platt; ዐውደ፡ ቅስት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 204 ; ዐውደ፡ አፒዮ፡ forum not able to find explanation in abbreviation listAppium Act. 28,15 romanae editionisrom.
c)conciliumla, conciliabulumla, ut: conciliabulum Pauli Samosateni, Lud. ex Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TeqemtSx. Teq. 19 Enc. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ዐውድ፡ ዘ፡ በ፪ ዙርያ፡ ሸጎ፡ (? ሸሳ፡ ?).
information type values
PoS subst.Praep.n.
transcription
translations circuitus la ambitus la circulus la circa la linea circumcurrens la orbis la periodus la circulus la circulus solaris la locus circumjacens la res circumdans la circumdata la praecordia la area la area frumentaria la area torcularia la area la fundus la vinea la coenaculum la refectorium la circulus la corona la consessus la concio la consessus judicum la conventus la forum la comitium la curia la aula la praetorium la sedit in judicio la judex la concilium la conciliabulum la
morphology subst. m. Praep. n.
references Par. 4,2 3 Reg. 7,10 Job 22,14 Org. 1. Sx. Pag. 5 Enc. Sx. Pag. 6. Ideler Handbuch II p. 185 Abush. 23 Abush. 23 Phlx. 18. Ex. 35,12 Ex. 40,6 Ex. 37,7 Ex. 37,16 Ex. 35,10 Ex. 36,16 Sx. Masc. 27 Enc. Ruth 3,2 Hos. 9,1 Mich. 4,12 Jud. 6,11 Num. 18,27 Num. 18,30 1 Par. 21,20 Luc. 3,17 Dan. 2,35 Deut. 16,13 Matth. 3,12 Ex. 22,28 Ex. 22,28 Sx. Haml. 25 Enc. Sx. Genb. 12 Sx. Mag. 29 Enc. Jer. 15,17 Ps. 25,4 Dan. apocr. 1,41 Jos. 20,6 Matth. 23,6 Marc. 12,39 Matth. 5,22 Matth. 26,59 Marc. 14,55 Matth. 10,17 Dan. apocr. 1,49 Jac. 2,6 M.M. f. 332 Job 9,32 Deut. 25,1 Sir. 38,33 Dan. 7,10 Dan. 7,26 Act. 25,6 Macc. f. 2 Matth. 27,19 Act. 18,12 Act. 19,39 Jsp. p. 315 Jsp. p. 315 Did. p. 102 Clem. f. 204 Appium Act. 28,15 Sx. Teq. 19 Enc.
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.vid.vid.vid.seq.var.ed.rom.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ዐውደ፡ ጸብእ፡ ʿawda ṣabʾ battlefielden ወእለ፡ ሞቱሰ፡ በዐውደ፡ ፀብእ፡ ኃያላን፡ ወመስተቃትላን፡ እለ፡ ኢሜጡ፡ ገጾሙ፡ ተኈለቈ፡ ሰለባሆሙ፡ መጠነ፡ ሰመንቱ፡ ምእት፡ ቸብቸቦ። ‘Les têtês coupées comme trophées des hommes vaillants et des guerries qui tombèrent pendant le combat et qui ne tournèrent pas le visage (devant les adversaires) furent comptées au nombre de 800 environfr’ 53 l. 29-31 (ed.) , 62 l. 32-35 (tr.) , videasvid. ጸብእ፡
information type values
PoS
transcription ʿawda ṣabʾ
translations battlefield en Les têtês coupées comme trophées des hommes vaillants et des guerries qui tombèrent pendant le combat et qui ne tournèrent pas le visage (devant les adversaires) furent comptées au nombre de 800 environ fr
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 53 l. 29-31 (ed.) 62 l. 32-35 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 3.9.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 21.8.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross-reference on 21.8.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new compound on 20.8.2019
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 17.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt und nochmal, on 17.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Korr on 17.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዐውድ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-09-03 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lf0feecf0e34940ec80c9a8fa9a1bbd0f , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.