Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

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You found "ወ" in 213 entries!

ህላዌ

...rys. ho 22; በአምጣነ፡ ህላዌ፡ ፀሐይ፡ በ፩ ኆኅት፡ እም፲ወ፪ ኀዋኅው፡ quamdiu sol in una duodecim ...

መተረ

... διαιρεῖν Gen. 15,10; Lev. 9,15; መተራ፡ ፲ወ፪ክፍለ፡ ἐμέλισεν Jud. 19,29; 1 Reg. 11,...

ለፌ

... እምለፌ፡ ድንጋገ፡ ፈለግ፡ ወ፩ እምከሐ፡ ድንጋገ፡ ፈለግ፡ ...

እሹር

... ምድሩሂ፡ መጠነ፡ ፩እድ፡ ለጽዮን፡ ወ፩እድ፡ ምስለ፡ አሹር {it should ...

ከሓ

...የ፡ Matth. 26,36 rom.; ፩እምለፌ፡ ድንጋገ፡ ፈለግ፡ ወ፩እምከሐ፡ ድንጋገ፡ ፈለግ፡ (v. እምከሐከ፡ በድንጋገ፡) ...

ሐለስትዮ

...ሁ፡ ወፈቀደ፡ ይብላዕ፡ ወሞተ፡ በጊዜሃ፡ ሐ<ለ>ስትዮ፡ ብሂል፡ ወ<ዓግ>፡ ብሂል፡ በነገረ፡ አክሱም፡ ወአውፅእዎ፡ እምቤተ፡ ...

ምዕራፍ

...ነ፡ ፪ ምዕራፍ፡ Gad. T.H. ; ወመጠነ፡ ውእቱ፡ ቅጽር፡ ፵ወ፭ ምዕራፍ፡ Jsp. p. 274; ወኮነት፡ በአቱ፡ ርሕቅተ፡...

ራቅ

... ዲያቆናት፡ ይኩን ጥብጣቤሆሙ፡ በበ ፲ ወ ፪፡ ...

ገበዝ

...ምድረ፡ መዶጌ፡ ለእመነ፡ ጽዮን፡ ገበዘ፡ አክሱም፡ ወሠራዕኩ፡ ፵ወ፬፡ ካህናተ፡ ደብተራ፡ ‘Moi, le daǧ azmāč Oub...

መምህር

.... 14–15 (tr.); ወውእቶሙሂ፡ መምሕራን፡ ዘተጋብኡ፡ እም፻ወ፶፡ አድባር፡ ምስለ፡ ሊቆሙ፡ አባ፡ አሣዕነ፡ ማርያም፡ ዘደ...

ኬ

...m fere potestatis) componi solet: አንሰኬ፡ ወ – ሰ፡ ἐγὼ μέν – ὁ δέ Matth. 3,11; Asc...

ዕፅ

...ፁ፡ ለሴም፡ Kuf. 8; Kuf. 10; ወረደ፡ ዕፁ፡ ላዕለ፡ ፲ወ፬ ለሠርቀ፡ ወርኀ፡ አዳር፡ Esth. 3,7; Jon. 1,7...

መንግሥት

...ti meae ) Lud. ex Hist. VII Puer.; አመ፡ ፲ወ፬ ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለሕዝቅያስ፡ Jes. 36,1; Dan....

ወልድ

...ur: seq. Genitivo temporis: ከዊኖ፡ ወልደ፡ ፴ወ፪ ዓመት፡ triginta duos annos natus 2 ...

አዝማች

...12 (tr.); በ፪፻፡ ፲ወ፱፡ ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት፡ እም...

ምንት

...cum aliis vocibus interrogativis omisso ወ፡ copulari potest: እፎ፡ ምንተ፡ πῶς ἢ τί;...

...መ፡ ኢይንሣእ፡ ምንተኒ፡ ብእሲተ፡ Kuf. 25. Praefixo ወ፡, ut: ወኢምንትኒ፡ significat: ...

ሊቅ

...(ed.), 74 l. 18, 75 l. 1–2 (tr.); ወአመ፡ ፳ወ፯፡ ለሚያዝያ፡ ሞቱ፡ ፪ሆሙ፡ ኅቡረ፡ ደጅ፡ አዛዥ፡ ሐዋርያ...

...ለሊቀ፡ አበው፡ ወለሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ይኩን ጥብጣቤሆሙ፡ በበ ፲ ወ ፪፡ let the whipping of the qäsä gäb...

መኑ

...ከ፡ ኢትግበር፡ ለመኑሂ፡ Tob. 4,15; et praemisso ወ፡ usurpatur ወኢመኑሂ፡ vel ወኢመኑ፡ ...

አኮ

...am , praemisso ወ፡ nec ...

ሕዝብ

...ትፃእ፡ ዮም፡ አሐቲ፡ ሕዝብ፡ እምእስራኤል፡ Jud. 21,3; ፲ወ፪ ሕዝበ፡ ድዮስጶራ፡ Jac. 1,1; Apoc. 7,5 seq...

ሊቅ

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ልሂቅ | ልህቀት

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text

(forma e ልሂቅ፡ contracta, gramm.§ 47) ( fem. ሊቅት፡ , ), ሊቃን፡ ( fem. ሊቃት፡ Lud. e , ubi mei libri mss. ሊቃናት፡ exhibent), et ሊቃናት፡ , ልሂቃናት፡ ( gramm.§ 133,a), et ሊቃውንት፡ (a ሊቃን፡ derivatum, gramm.§ 140,a)

1)provectus^la, senior aetate^la; potissimum in ሊቃውንት፡ (rarius ሊቃናት፡ ) haec significatio occurrit ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; al.; ሊቃናት፡ ወመሐዛት፡ . – Vulgaris notio hujus formae contractae est

2)senior dignitate et munere^la, primoris^la, princeps^la, presbyter^la, magister^la, unus e magistratu.^la

a)frequentissime de senioribus^lavel magistratu Israelitarum^la, ut ሊቃነ፡ ሕዝብ፡ ; ; ; ; plerumque in forma ሊቃናት፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; sed etiam in forma ሊቃውንት፡ 1 ; ; ; ; ; ; ትኩን፡ ሊቀ፡ በውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ; . Pro fem. ἄρχουσαι legitur ሊቃናት፡ .

b)passim graecam vocem πρέσβεις ( legatos^la) interpretes Aeth. ሊቃውንት፡ verterunt, ut .

c)de senioribus i.e. presbyteris^laaliisque praepositis ecclesiae^laChristianae ; ; ; ; pro fem. ; ( ልሂቃናት፡ rom.); ሊቃውንተ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ primates^laecclesiae^la(archipresbyteri, episcopi et superiores)

d)de magistris^lavel doctoribus^laJudaeorum Christianorumve ; ; ; ; ሊቃነ፡ ኦሪት፡ νομοδιδάσκαλοι ; ሊቃውንት፡ διδάσκαλοι ; ሊቃናት፡ p.; .

e)de principe^laseu praeposito^lain qualibet arte, dignitate vel vitae genere (respondet graecum ἀρχι -) ut ሊቀ፡ ሐመር፡ ναύκληρος ; ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ; ሊቀ፡ መላእክት፡ archangelus^la , ሊቃነ፡ መላእክት፡ ; ሊቀ፡ ምኔት፡ (sive አበ፡ ምኔት፡ ) abbas monasterii^la ; ሊቀ፡ መዘርት፡ et ሊቀ፡ ቀዳሕያን፡ ( ἀρχιοινοχόος ), ሊቀ፡ ሠራዊት፡ ἀρχιστρατηγός (sive መልአከ፡ ሠራዊት፡ ) ; ሊቀ፡ መበስላን፡ ἀρχιμάγειρος ; ሊቀ፡ ኀባዝያን፡ ἀρχισιτοποιός ; ሊቀ፡ ኅፅዋን፡ ἀρχιευνοῦχος ; ; ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ ἀρχιερεύς ; ሊቀ፡ ኬነት፡ ( ἀρχιτέκτων ) ; ሊቀ፡ ዐቀብተ፡ ሞቅሕ፡ ; ( ἀρχιδεσμοφύλαξ ); ሊቃነ፡ ገባር፡ ( ἐπιστάται τῶν ἔργων ) ; ሊቀ፡ ገዛእት፡ ἀρχιτρίκλινος ; ; ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ patriarcha^la(ecclesiae); ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ archidiaconus^la.

3)In regno Abyssiniae socii supremi rei publicae consilii et primores regni hoc nomine vocabantur ( Isenb. amh. sub ሊቅ፡ et sub አለቃ፡ ); in ecclesia ሊቅ፡ (amh. አለቃ፡ ) in specie inspectorem ecclesiasticorum^la, oeconomum ecclesiae^lasignificat (Lud. ; ; ; 263). – Voc. Ae.: ቃውም፡ ሊቅ፡ ብ፡ አለቃ፡

information type	values
PoS	subst.
transcription
translations	provectus ^la senior aetate ^la senior dignitate et munere ^la primoris ^la princeps ^la presbyter ^la magister ^la unus e magistratu. ^la senioribus ^la magistratu Israelitarum ^la legatos ^la presbyteris ^la ecclesiae ^la primates ^la ecclesiae ^la magistris ^la doctoribus ^la principe ^la praeposito ^la archangelus ^la abbas monasterii ^la patriarcha ^la archidiaconus ^la inspectorem ecclesiasticorum ^la oeconomum ecclesiae ^la
morphology	subst. fem. fem. fem. fem.
references	Sx. Hed. 17 Jes. 3,17 Job 12,20 Job 29,8 Job 32,7 Prov. 20,29 Jes. 14,23 Jer. 38,13 Joel 1,2 Joel 3,1 Deut. 32,7 Ps. 148,12 Ex. 18,12 Ex. 19,7 Ex. 24,9 Lev. 4,15 Num. 11,16 Deut. 21,2 Jos. 20,4 Jud. 11,7-9 Ruth 4,2 Ruth 4,4 Ruth 4,9 1 Reg. 16,4 2 Reg. 17,4 3 Reg. 8,1 Thren. 5,12 Matth. 15,2 Matth. 26,3 Matth. 27,1 Reg. 4,3 4 Reg. 6,32 Thren. 4,16 Judith 4,8 Judith 6,16 Ps. 106,32 Jer. 36,26 1 Esr. 1,8 Jes. 3,17 Jes. 13,8 1 Tim. 5,1 Asc. Jes. 3,24 Tit. 2,2 Apoc. 4,4 Tit. 2,3 1 Tim. 5,2 Clem. f. Matth. 8,19 Matth. 9,11 Marc. 4,38 Marc. 12,19 Luc. 5,17 Eph. 4,11 Herm. 11 Herm. p. 28 Act. 27,11 Sx. Masc. 11 1 Thess. 4,16 Clem. f. 61 Phlx. Kuf. 39 Gen. 40,1 Sx. Masc. 9 Dan. 2,14 Gen. 40,1 Dan. 1,3 Gen. 40,2 Hebr. 2,17 Ex. 37,21 Gen. 39,21 Gen. 39,23 Ex. 1,11 Joh. 2,8 Joh. 2,9 Rüppell II. 32 Rüppell II. 52. Harris II. 167.
labels	Pl.Pl.Pl.Pl.rom.rom.rom.vid.lex.lex.
gender
case
bibliography	gramm. gramm. gramm.
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text

liq , liqān ; fem. liqǝt , liqāt ; liqānāt , lǝhiqānāt , liqāwǝnt , liqān

Compounds
(Dillmann 2) ሊቀ፡ liq , ሊቃነ፡ liqāna head of^en, chief of^en

a) ሊቀ፡ መራኅት፡ liqa marāḫt (title) probably refers to the ‘leading church cantor^en’ ሊቀ፡ መራኅት፡ ዘሚካኤል፡ ‘le liqa marāḫt, Zamikāʾēl^fr’ 32 l. 2–3 (ed.), 37 l. 9 (tr.), መራኅት፡

Cross-references: also ቀኝ፡ ጌታ፡ and ግራ፡ ጌታ፡ under ጌታ፡

b) ሊቀ፡ ማኅበር፡ liqa maḫbar (title) community chief^en ወእንዘ፡ ይነብሩ፡ ህየ፡ ለአኩ፡ ኀበ፡ ሊቀ፡ ማኅበር፡ አኃው፡ እለ፡ አግዓዞሙ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ውስተ፡ ምስኳዐ፡ ምሕያከ፡ መላእክት ‘While they were living there, the brothers whom the king had exiled to mǝskwaʿa mǝḥyakä mälaʾǝkt sent a message to the head of the Community^en’ 78 (ed.), 56 (tr.); ወሊቀ፡ ማኅበር፡ ሆሴዕ፡ ‘le chef de la communauté, Hosēʿ;^fr’ 28 l. 27 (ed.), 33 l. 5 (tr.), ማኅበር፡

c) ሊቀ፡ ምኔት፡ liqa mǝnet (title) ሊቀ፡ ምኔት፡ ደብረ፡ ሊባኖስ፡ እሞን፡ ለምኔታተ፡ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ‘the chief of the monastery of Däbrä Libanos — mother of the monastries of Ethiopia^en’ 59 § 109 (ed.), 34 § 109 (tr.), ምኔት፡

Leslau
ሊቀ፡ ምኔት፡ liqa mǝnet abbot of a monastery^en 351b

d) ሊቀ፡ ማእምራን፡ liqa māʾmǝrān (title) head of the learned^en ወሊቀ፡ ማእምራን፡ መክፈልተ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ‘le chef des docteurs , Makfalta Giyorgis^fr’ 37 l. 9 (ed.), 43 l. 33–34 (tr.); ወአርአዮ፡ ዘውስተ፡ ሕሊናሁ፡ ለ፩፡ ሊቅ፡ ሊቀ፡ ማእምራነ፡ ተዓይኒሁ፡ ዘያፈቅሮ፡ እምኵሎሙ፡ ሊቃውንቲሁ፡ ‘He revealed his internal thought to a learned man, chief of learned men of his court^en’ 30–31 § 99 (ed.), 54 § 99 (tr.) (‘ ሊቀ፡ ማእምራን፡ in some cases they are said to be ካህናተ፡ ደብተራ፡ kahǝnatä däbtära are the priests of the royal church who followed the king in all his movements both in peacetime and in war. They enjoyed privilege in front of the king and acquired many kinds of court provisions. Cf. 249; 302; I, VI (tr.); Getatchew Haile 2005, 27.’), ማእምር፡

e) ሊቀ፡ ማእስራ፡ liqa māʾsǝrā (title) meaning unknown ወሞተ፡ ማዕቀበ፡ እግዚእ፤ ወሊቀ፡ ማእስራ፡ ተክለ፡ ሥሉስ፡ ‘Es fielen Māʿqaba-Egziʾ, der Liqa-Māʾsa{sic}rā Takla-Śǝllus^de’ 15 l. 8–9 (ed.), 14 l. 22–23 (tr.), ማእስራ፡

f) ሊቀ፡ መኳስ፡ liqa makʷās , ሊቀ፡ መንኳስ፡ liqa mankʷās (title) ‘officer responsible for testing horses and mules reserved for the personal service to the king’ 102 ወቀይሰ፡ ገበዝ፡ ወሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ይቀውሙ፡ ጸዊሮሙ፡ ታቦተ፡ ሕግ፤ ወአውፋሪ፡ ምስለ፡ ፈረስ፡ ወሊቀ፡ ምኳስ፡ ምስለ፡ በቅል። ‘und der Propst und Archidiakon stehen dabei, die Gesetzeslade tragend, und der Aufârî mit dem Pferd, und der Lîqa Makuâs mit dem Maulesel^de’ 18b l. 2–5 (ed.), 74 l. 18, 75 l. 1–2 (tr.); ወአመ፡ ፳ወ፯፡ ለሚያዝያ፡ ሞቱ፡ ፪ሆሙ፡ ኅቡረ፡ ደጅ፡ አዛዥ፡ ሐዋርያ፡ ክሶስ፡ መደባይ፡ ወሊቀ፡ መኳስ፡ ገብርኤል። ‘Le 27 de miyâzyâ moururent ensemble l’Azâdj Ḥaouâryâ-Kësos … et le Liqa-Makuâsa Gabrëèl^fr’ 45 l. 25–27 (ed.), 153 l. 22–24 (tr.); ሊቀ፡ መንኳስ፡ ኃይሉ፡ ‘le liqa mankuās Ḫāylu^fr’ 53 l. 16–17 (ed.), 64 l. 11 (tr.), መኳስ፡

g) ሊቀ፡ መጣኒ፡ liqa maṭṭāni , ሊቀ፡ መጻኒ፡ liqa maṣṣāni ሊቀ፡ መጻኔ፡ liqa maṣṣāne (title) supreme judge who exercises appellate jurisdiction 115a; ‘chief steward^en’ 357b ቀሚሰሂ፡ ፀዓዳ፡ ኢይለብሱ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ቀላሚ፡ ወኳፍሬ፡ ወሾቍጤ። እመሂ፡ አዛዝያን፡ ወእመሂ፡ ጌቶች፡ እመሂ፡ ሊቀ፡ መጣኒ፡ ምስለ፡ እሊአሁ፡ ዣን፡ ማስ{sic}ሮች፡ ወኢቃቄታች፡ ምስለ፡ እሊአሁ፡ ዣን፡ ሐጸና። ‘Ils ne portaient pas la tunique blanche, mais le Qalâmi, le Kuâfrê et le Shôquetê, et cette tenue était obligatoire aussi bien pour les Azâzĕyân que pour les Gêtôtj, le Liqa Matâni et ses gens, les Jân Mâsrôtj, le Iqâqêtâtj et ses gens et le Jân Haçanâ*^fr’ 33 l. 4–7 (ed.), 33 l. 4–8 (tr.); ወሊቀ፡ መጻኒ፡ ሰርጊስ፡ ‘le liqa maṣāni, Sargis^fr’ 31 l. 31 (ed.), 37 l. 5–6 (tr.); ሊቀ፡ መጻኔ፡ ግርማ፡ ዣን፡ ‘le liqa maṣānē, Germā Žān^fr’ 34 l. 23 (ed.), 40 l. 21 (tr.); እንዘ፡ ለዓቄታት፡ ብሉሌ፡ ወሊቀ፡ መጣኒ፡ ግርማ፡ ዣን፡ ‘pendant que le laʿāqētāt était Belulē, et le liqa maṭāni, Germā Žān^fr’ 38 l. 10–11 (ed.), 45 l. 4–5 (tr.), መጣኒ፡

h) ሊቀ፡ አበው፡ liqa ʾabaw lit. ‘head of the fathers’ precise meaning unknown ለቀሰ፡ ገበዝ፡ ወለራቅማሰራ፡ ለአፈ፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ ወለመጋቢ፡ ለሊቀ፡ አበው፡ ወለሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ይኩን ጥብጣቤሆሙ፡ በበ ፲ ወ ፪፡ let the whipping of the qäsä gäbäz, raqmasära, afä nǝburä ǝd, the mäggabi, the liqä abäw and the liqä diyaqonat be 12 each^en 84 (ed.), 58 (tr.), አብ፡

i) ሊቀ፡ አክሱም፡ liqa ʾAksum lit. head of Aksum^en high-ranking priest of equal position to the nǝbura ʾǝd ወሊቀ፡ አክሱም፡ አባ፡ ስምዖን፡ ‘le chef d’Aksoum, abbā Semʿon^fr’ 37 l. 14 (ed.), 44 l. 2 (tr.); ወካዕበ፡ በዘመኖሙ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ዘርዓ፡ ያዕቆብ፡ ሠርዑ፡ ወአስተዓረዩ፡ ሊቀ፡ አክሱም፡ ምስለ፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ እንዘ፡ ያስተዋሕድዎሙ፡ በመንበረ፡ ክብር፡ በየማን፡ ወበጸጋም፡ ‘Encore, de son temps, le roi Zarʾa Yāʿqob lança une ordonnance pour rendre le chef (liq) d’Aksoum égal au nebura ed, en les déclarant égaux sur un trône d’honneur, l’un à droite at l’autre à gauche.^fr’ 73 l. 4–7 (ed.), 87 l. 26–29 (tr.), አክሱም፡ , ንቡረ፡ እድ፡

j) ሊቀ፡ አዕሩግ፡ liqa ʾaʿrug head of the elders^en ወስሞሙሂ፡ ለአዕሩግ፡ ሸለቃ፡ ወልደ፡ ገብርኤል፡ ወልደ፡ አቤቶ፡ ተስፋ፡ እስመ፡ ሊቀ፡ እዕሩግ፡ ውእቱ፤ ‘les noms des vieillards sont: le šalaqā Walda Gabreʾēl, fils de l’abēto Tasfā (car il était le chef des vieillards);^fr’ 86 l. 17–19 (ed.), 103 l. 12–13 (tr.), አረጋዊ፡

k) ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ liqa kāhǝnāt (title) high-ranking priest in charge of supervising monks and secular clergy ; ወሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ ‘au chef des prêtres^fr’ 40 l. 7 (ed.), 47 l. 18 (tr.); ወከመ፡ ኢይጥልሙ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ ሀለዉ፡ ተወጊዞሙ፡ በቃለ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ አባ፡ አቡቂር። ‘Pour empêcher qu’on altère cette chose, on a eu défense, sous peine d’excommunication par la voix du prêtre, chef des prêtres, abbā Abuqir^fr’ 44 l. 23–25 (ed.), 53 l. 21–23 (tr.); በመምህርነ፡ አባ፡ ገብረ፡ ማርያም፡ ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ ወገበዝሂ፡ ዘአክሱም፡ ቄስ፡ ገበዝ፡ ዘአማኑኤል፡ ‘[Ceci] du temps de notre maître abbā Gabra Māryām, chef des prêtres, et du qēsa gabaz d’Aksoum ZaʾAmānuʾēl,^fr’ 56 l. 1–2 (ed.), 67 l. 11–13 (tr.); በእንተዝ፡ አክበርዋ፡ ወአልዓልዋ፡በበ፡ ዘመኖሙ። ወለሊቀ፡ ካህናቲሃኒ፡ አክበርዎ፡ እምኵሎሙ፡ ዓበይተ፡ ቤተ፡ መንግሥት። ወመሳፍንት፡ ወመኳንንት። ‘Pour cette raison, [les anciens rois,] de leur temps, l’honorèrent et l’exaltèrent; ils donnèrent au chef de ses prêtres une dignité supérieure à [celle de] tous les autres grands de la Cour, des princes et des gouverneurs;^fr’ 72 l. 28–29, 73 l. 1 (ed.), 87 l. 17–20 (tr.), ካህን፡

Leslau
ሊቀ፡ ካህናት liqa kāhǝnāt archpriest^en, high priest^en 317a

l) ሊቀ፡ ደብር፡ liqa dabr (title) head of a monastery^en ከመ፡ ኢይቅረብዎ፡ ሥዩማን፡ ወእመሂ፡ ሥዩመ፡ ትግሬ፡ ወእመሂ፡ አፈ፡ መኰንን፡ እንበለ፡ ማኅበር፡ ወእንበለ፡ ደቂቅየ፡ ወሊቀ፡ ደብር፡ አለቃ፡ ወልደ፡ አቢብ። ‘[J’ai ordonné que] personne d’entre les chefs, ni le chef du Tegrē, ni e procureur du gouverneur, n’entre dans [ces pays-là,] à l’exception de la communauté, de mes enfants et du chef du couvent, l’alaqā Walda Abib^fr’ 60 l. 11–13 (ed.), 72 l. 7–10 (tr.), ደብር፡

m) ሊቀ፡ ደብተራ፡ liqa dabtarā (title) head of the dabtarās^en ወሊቀ፡ ደብተራ፡ ተክለ፡ ቂርቆስ፡ ‘le liqa dabtarā, Takla Qirqos^fr’ 30 l. 14–15 (ed.), 35 l. 5 (tr.); ወሊቀ፡ ደብተራ፡ ዘአክሱም፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ አራም፡ ‘pendant que liqa dabtarā d’Aksoum était le nebura ed Arām^fr’ 51 l. 15–16 (ed.), 61 l. 27–28 (tr.), ደብተራ፡

n) ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ liqa diaqonāt (title) head of the deacons^en ለቀሰ፡ ገበዝ፡ ወለራቅማሰራ፡ ለአፈ፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ ወለመጋቢ፡ ለሊቀ፡ አበው፡ ወለሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ይኩን ጥብጣቤሆሙ፡ በበ ፲ ወ ፪፡ let the whipping of the qäsä gäbäz, raqmasära, afä nǝburä ǝd, the mäggabi, the liqä abäw and the liqä diyaqonat be 12 each^en 84 (ed.), 58 (tr.); ወሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ በስእለት፡ ‘le chef des diacres, Baseʾelat^fr’ 37 l. 15–16 (ed.), 44 l. 4 (tr.), ዲያቆን፡

o) ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ liqa p̣āp̣āsāt (title) patriarch^en, metropolitan^en ዘተሰመይኩ፡ በጸጋሁ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘሀገር፡ ክብርት፡ እለ፡ እስክንድርያ፡ ወሀገረ፡ ምስር፡ ወትዕይንቱ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ ወአህጉረ፡ ኢትዮጵያ። ‘[de celui] qui a été nommé, par la grâce du Seigneur, patriarche de la sainte ville d’Alexandrie, du pays d’Égypte, de Jérusalem, demeure du Seigneur, et des pays d’Ethiopie^fr’ 83 l. 9–12 (ed.), 99 l. 29–31 (tr.), ጳጳስ፡

Leslau
ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት liqa p̣āp̣p̣āsāt patriarch^en, archbishop^en 317a

Cross-references: for ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ or ሊቀ፡ ጳጳስ፡ also ጳጳስ፡ (Dillmann)

Grébaut
ሊቅ፡ liq «caput^la, princeps^la, doctor^la» ሊቃን፡ liqān , ሊቃውንት፡ liqāwǝnt Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3.
ሊቅ፡ liq premier élément de noimbreux mots composés, tels les suivants :
ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ liqa ḥarā chef d’armée^fr ፊቃሮስ፡ ወልደ፡ ንያ፡ መልአከ፡ ሰርዌ፡ ዝውእቱ፡ ሊቀ፡ ሐራ። 45, ሐራ፡
ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ለአፍራስ፡ liqa ḥarā laʾafrās chef de la cavalerie^fr ደለክም፡ ወልደ፡ ማትሬም፡ ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ለአፍራስ። 45, ሐራ፡ , ፈረስ፡
ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ለአጋር፡ liqa ḥarā laʾagār chef de l’infanterie^fr አደርዮስ፡ ወልደ፡ ኔድሮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ለአጋር። 45, ሐራ፡ , አጋር፡
ሊቀ፡ መማክርት፡ liqa mamākǝrt chef des conseillers^fr ፈነወ፡ ላእካነ፡ በጕጕዓ፡ ከመ፡ ያምጽእዎ፡ ለመላከ፡ ኃይሉ፡ ዝውእቱ፡ ሊቀ፡ መማክርቲሁ። 80, መምክር፡
ሊቀ፡ ሰራዊት፡ liqa sarāwit généralissime^fr እምዝ፡ ኮነ፡ ድልቅልቅ፡ ወሠምሩ፡ ላዕለ፡ አራዎስ፡ ወረሰይዎ፡ ንጉሠ፡ ወውእቱ፡ ኮነ፡ ሊቀ፡ ሠራዊት። 185.
ሊቀ፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ liqa qadāmāwi préfet augustal^fr (Égypte) ቴዎድሮስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ዘሀገረ፡ ምስር። 131.
ሊቀ፡ ነቢያት፡ liqa nabiyāt chef des prophètes^fr ሙሴ፡ ሊቀ፡ ነቢያት። 76; እምቤተ፡ አሮን፡ ዘተቀብአ፡ ለተክህኖ፡ በእደ፡ ሙሴ፡ ሊቀ፡ ነቢያት። 76; ዘርእየኪ፡ ሙሴ፡ ሊቀ፡ ነቢያት። 76.
ሊቀ፡ ነፍስ፡ liqa nafs directeur spirituel^fr ሊቀ፡ ነፍስኒ፡ አግዓዚ፡ ዘይሜህር፡ ትምህርተ፡ ሐዋርያት፡ ቅዱሳን፡ ወነቢያት፡ ክቡራን። Ms. BNFet110, fol. 20ra.
ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ liqa kāhǝnāt archiprêtre^fr አዛርያስ፡ ወልደ፡ ሳዶቅ፡ ካህን፡ ዝውእቱ፡ ሊቀ፡ ካህናት። 44; እዌድሰኪ፡ ኦወለተ፡ አሮን፡ ሊቀ፡ ካህናት፡ እመንገለ፡ ሐና፡ እምኪ። 166.
ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ liqa diyāqonāt archidiacre^fr ኤልያስ፡ ወልደ፡ ኦርኒ፡ ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ወአቡሁሰ፡ ለኦርኒ፡ ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት። 44; በጽሐ፡ ካዕበ፡ ሊቀ፡ ዲያቆናት፡ ከመ፡ ይቁም፡ ውስተ፡ መካነ፡ ጽዕለት፡ ወኃጢአ፡ ክብር። Ms. BNFet110, fol. 39rc–va.
ሊቀ፡ ገባር፡ liqa gabār surveillant des corvées^fr ካርሚ፡ ወልደ፡ ሐፃንያስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ገባር፡ ዘቤተ፡ ንጉሥ። 44.
ሊቀ፡ ገነውት፡ liqa gannawt chef des prêtres païens^fr ወእንዘ፡ ሀለዉ፡ ውስቴታ፡ ለዕበዶሙ፡ ይቤ፡ ቄሳርስ፡ ሊቀ፡ ገነውቱ፡ ለአንቲሂጳጦስ፡ ስሑታን፡ ወርኁቃን፡ እምነ፡ አማልክቲነ፡ ይሙቱ። 167.
ሊቀ፡ መጽብእት፡ liqa maṣbǝʾt général en chef^fr ኢሚ፡ ወልደ፡ መታትያስ፡ ሊቀ፡ መጽብእት። 45.
ሊቀ፡ ፈያት፡ liqa fayāt chef de brigands^fr ሶበ፡ ሰገደ፡ ርእየ፡ ሊቀ፡ ፈያት፡ ከመ፡ አሐቲ፡ እግዝእት፡ ወረደት፡ እምሰማይ፡ በዐቢይ፡ ክብር። 162, note 3.
ሊቅት፡ liqǝt «magistra^la, abbatissa^la» Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3.
18–20
ሊቀ፡ ሕፅዋን፡ liqa ḥǝḍǝwān chef des eunuques^fr Texte et référence: አድርያኖስኒ፡ ኮነ፡ ሊቀ፡ ሕፅዋን። Adrien devint le chef des eunuques^fr 252, ኅጽው፡
ሊቀ፡ ደብተራ፡ liqa dabtarā le premier (le doyen) des chanoines^fr. Se recontre fréquemment dans lex textes ecclésiastiques.
446

Leslau
ሊቅ liq ( ሊቃን፡ liqān , ሊቃናት፡ liqānāt , ሊቃውንት፡ liqāwǝnt ) chief^en, senior^en, old man^en, aged^en, elder^en, master^en, magistrate^en, learned man^en, presbyter^en
ሊቀ፡ ካህናት liqa kāhǝnāt archpriest^en, high priest^en, ካህን፡
ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት liqa p̣āp̣p̣āsāt patriarch^en, archbishop^en, ጳጳስ፡
ሊቀ፡ መላእክት፡ liqa malāʾǝkt archangel^en, መልአክ፡
ሊቀ፡ ነፍስ፡ liqa nafs ( 19) spiritual leader^en, ነፍስ፡
ሊቀ፡ ሐመር፡ liqa ḥamar captain of a ship^en, ሐመር፡
ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ liqa ḥarā chief of the army^en, ሐራ፡
ሰብዓ፡ ሊቃናት sabʿā liqānāt Septuagint^en lit. ‘seventy learned men’ 317a
ሊቀ፡ ምርፋቅ፡ liqa mǝrfāq steward of a feast^en, ምርፋቅ፡ 463b

information type	values
PoS	subst.
transcription	liq liqān liqǝt liqāt liqānāt lǝhiqānāt liqāwǝnt liqān liq liqāna liqa marāḫt liqa maḫbar liqa mǝnet liqa mǝnet liqa māʾmǝrān kahǝnatä däbtära liqa māʾsǝrā liqa makʷās liqa mankʷās liqa maṭṭāni liqa maṣṣāni liqa maṣṣāne liqa ʾabaw liqa ʾAksum liqa ʾaʿrug liqa kāhǝnāt liqa kāhǝnāt liqa dabr liqa dabtarā liqa diaqonāt liqa p̣āp̣āsāt liqa p̣āp̣p̣āsāt liq liqān liqāwǝnt liq liqa ḥarā liqa ḥarā laʾafrās liqa ḥarā laʾagār liqa mamākǝrt liqa sarāwit liqa qadāmāwi liqa nabiyāt liqa nafs liqa kāhǝnāt liqa diyāqonāt liqa gabār liqa gannawt liqa maṣbǝʾt liqa fayāt liqǝt liqa ḥǝḍǝwān liqa dabtarā liq liqān liqānāt liqāwǝnt liqa kāhǝnāt liqa p̣āp̣p̣āsāt liqa malāʾǝkt liqa nafs liqa ḥamar liqa ḥarā sabʿā liqānāt liqa mǝrfāq
translations	head of^en chief of^en leading church cantor^en le liqa marāḫt, Zamikāʾēl^fr community chief^en While they were living there, the brothers whom the king had exiled to mǝskwaʿa mǝḥyakä mälaʾǝkt sent a message to the head of the Community ^en le chef de la communauté, Hosēʿ; ^fr the chief of the monastery of Däbrä Libanos — mother of the monastries of Ethiopia^en abbot of a monastery^en head of the learned ^en le chef des docteurs , Makfalta Giyorgis^fr He revealed his internal thought to a learned man, chief of learned men of his court ^en Es fielen Māʿqaba-Egziʾ, der Liqa-Māʾsa{sic}rā Takla-Śǝllus ^de und der Propst und Archidiakon stehen dabei, die Gesetzeslade tragend, und der Aufârî mit dem Pferd, und der Lîqa Makuâs mit dem Maulesel^de Le 27 de miyâzyâ moururent ensemble l’Azâdj Ḥaouâryâ-Kësos … et le Liqa-Makuâsa Gabrëèl^fr le liqa mankuās Ḫāylu^fr chief steward^en Ils ne portaient pas la tunique blanche, mais le Qalâmi, le Kuâfrê et le Shôquetê, et cette tenue était obligatoire aussi bien pour les Azâzĕyân que pour les Gêtôtj, le Liqa Matâni et ses gens, les Jân Mâsrôtj, le Iqâqêtâtj et ses gens et le Jân Haçanâ^fr le liqa maṣāni, Sargis* ^fr le liqa maṣānē, Germā Žān^fr pendant que le laʿāqētāt était Belulē, et le liqa maṭāni, Germā Žān^fr let the whipping of the qäsä gäbäz, raqmasära, afä nǝburä ǝd, the mäggabi, the liqä abäw and the liqä diyaqonat be 12 each ^en head of Aksum^en le chef d’Aksoum, abbā Semʿon ^fr Encore, de son temps, le roi Zarʾa Yāʿqob lança une ordonnance pour rendre le chef (liq) d’Aksoum égal au nebura ed, en les déclarant égaux sur un trône d’honneur, l’un à droite at l’autre à gauche. ^fr head of the elders^en les noms des vieillards sont: le šalaqā Walda Gabreʾēl, fils de l’abēto Tasfā (car il était le chef des vieillards); ^fr au chef des prêtres^fr Pour empêcher qu’on altère cette chose, on a eu défense, sous peine d’excommunication par la voix du prêtre, chef des prêtres, abbā Abuqir^fr [Ceci] du temps de notre maître abbā Gabra Māryām, chef des prêtres, et du qēsa gabaz d’Aksoum ZaʾAmānuʾēl, ^fr Pour cette raison, [les anciens rois,] de leur temps, l’honorèrent et l’exaltèrent; ils donnèrent au chef de ses prêtres une dignité supérieure à [celle de] tous les autres grands de la Cour, des princes et des gouverneurs; ^fr archpriest^en high priest^en head of a monastery^en [J’ai ordonné que] personne d’entre les chefs, ni le chef du Tegrē, ni e procureur du gouverneur, n’entre dans [ces pays-là,] à l’exception de la communauté, de mes enfants et du chef du couvent, l’alaqā Walda Abib^fr head of the dabtarās^en le liqa dabtarā, Takla Qirqos ^fr pendant que liqa dabtarā d’Aksoum était le nebura ed Arām^fr head of the deacons^en let the whipping of the qäsä gäbäz, raqmasära, afä nǝburä ǝd, the mäggabi, the liqä abäw and the liqä diyaqonat be 12 each ^en le chef des diacres, Baseʾelat ^fr patriarch^en metropolitan^en [de celui] qui a été nommé, par la grâce du Seigneur, patriarche de la sainte ville d’Alexandrie, du pays d’Égypte, de Jérusalem, demeure du Seigneur, et des pays d’Ethiopie ^fr patriarch^en archbishop^en caput^la princeps^la doctor^la chef d’armée^fr chef de la cavalerie^fr chef de l’infanterie^fr chef des conseillers^fr généralissime^fr préfet augustal^fr chef des prophètes^fr directeur spirituel^fr archiprêtre^fr archidiacre^fr surveillant des corvées^fr chef des prêtres païens^fr général en chef^fr chef de brigands^fr magistra^la abbatissa^la chef des eunuques^fr Adrien devint le chef des eunuques^fr le premier (le doyen) des chanoines^fr chief^en senior^en old man^en aged^en elder^en master^en magistrate^en learned man^en presbyter^en archpriest^en high priest^en patriarch^en archbishop^en archangel^en spiritual leader^en captain of a ship^en chief of the army^en Septuagint^en steward of a feast^en
morphology	fem. subst.
references
labels	Pl.Pl.Pl.Pl.st.c.Pl.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.Pl.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.Pl.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography	32 l. 2–3 (ed.) 37 l. 9 (tr.) 78 (ed.) 56 (tr.) 28 l. 27 (ed.) 33 l. 5 (tr.) 59 § 109 (ed.) 34 § 109 (tr.) 351b 37 l. 9 (ed.) 43 l. 33–34 (tr.) 30–31 § 99 (ed.) 54 § 99 (tr.) 249 302 15 l. 8–9 (ed.) 14 l. 22–23 (tr.) 102 18b l. 2–5 (ed.), 74 l. 18, 75 l. 1–2 (tr.) 45 l. 25–27 (ed.), 153 l. 22–24 (tr.) 53 l. 16–17 (ed.) 64 l. 11 (tr.) 115a 357b 33 l. 4–7 (ed.), 33 l. 4–8 (tr.) 31 l. 31 (ed.) 37 l. 5–6 (tr.) 34 l. 23 (ed.) 40 l. 21 (tr.) 38 l. 10–11 (ed.) 45 l. 4–5 (tr.) 84 (ed.) 58 (tr.) 37 l. 14 (ed.) 44 l. 2 (tr.) 73 l. 4–7 (ed.) 87 l. 26–29 (tr.) 86 l. 17–19 (ed.) 103 l. 12–13 (tr.) 40 l. 7 (ed.) 47 l. 18 (tr.) 44 l. 23–25 (ed.) 53 l. 21–23 (tr.) 56 l. 1–2 (ed.) 67 l. 11–13 (tr.) 72 l. 28–29, 73 l. 1 (ed.) 87 l. 17–20 (tr.) 317a 60 l. 11–13 (ed.) 72 l. 7–10 (tr.) 30 l. 14–15 (ed.) 35 l. 5 (tr.) 51 l. 15–16 (ed.) 61 l. 27–28 (tr.) 84 (ed.) 58 (tr.) 37 l. 15–16 (ed.) 44 l. 4 (tr.) 83 l. 9–12 (ed.) 99 l. 29–31 (tr.) 317a 45 45 45 80 185 131 76 76 76 44 166 44 44 167 45 162, note 3 18–20 252 446 19 317a 463b
column

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ሊቅ

Andreas Ellwardt

Pietro Maria Liuzzo

Vitagrazia Pisani

Magdalena Krzyżanowska

Eugenia Sokolinski

Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

last modified on 2024-08-20

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus