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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Par." in 4236 entries!

መትሀ
2

... I,1 [arab. مَتِهَ erravit V stultum s...

... matha መትሀ፡ matha I,1 ይመትህ፡, ይምታህ፡ «apparaître comme un fa...

ሔከ
2

... I,1 [vicina sunt: حَنَكَ manducavit da...

... ḥeka, ኄከ፡ ḫeka ሔከ፡ ḥeka I,1 የሐይክ፡, ይሒክ፡ «mâcher, mordre» ― አላመጠ፡...

ለሐጸ
2

... I,1 decorticare , glubere [amh. ላጠ፡ ل...

... ለሕጸ፡ lǝḥṣa, ለሐፀ፡ laḥaḍa ለሐጸ፡ laḥaṣa I,1 ይልሕጽ፡ ይልሐጽ፡ «écorcer» ― ላጠ፡ Ms. BNFa...

ሔበ
2

... I,1 [i.q. שָׁאַב hausit aquam; سَأْبٌ ...

... ḥeba ሔበ፡ ḥeba I,1 የሐይብ፡, ይሒብ፡ «puiser» ― ቀዳ፡ Ms. BNFab...

ተልሕኰ
2

...ልሕኰ III,1 formari , creari : ዘተልሕኰ፡ ቅድመ፡ πρω...

... talǝḥkʷa ተልሕኰ፡ talǝḥkʷa III,1 ይትለሐኵ፡ «être formé» ― ተሰራ፡ Ms. BNFab...

ረደየ
2

... I,1 (?) pecuniam foenori dare Lud. tes...

... radaya ረደየ፡ radaya I,1 ይረዲ፡, ይርዲ፡ pecuniam foenori dedit, p...

ተመልአ
2

...መልአ III,1 impleri , repleri , expleri c. ...

... tamalʾa ተመልአ፡ tamalʾa III,1 ይትመላእ፡ «être rempli (peu usité)» ― ተ...

አስተለሐፈ
2

... (አስተልሐፈ፡?) IV,1 maerorem injicere alicui, sollici...

...ḥafa, ʾastalḥafa አስተልሐፈ፡ ʾastalḥafa IV,1 ያስተልሕፍ፡ «donner de grands soucis» ― ...

ርሕሰ
2

... I,1 [vic. est ርሕፀ፡ q.v., praeterea cfr. ...

... rǝḥsa, ርህሰ፡ rǝḥsa ርሕሰ፡ rǝḥsa I,1 ይርሕስ፡, ይርሐስ፡ «humecter» ― ራሰ፡ Ms. BN...

አርአሰ
2

...አርአሰ II,1 caput vel principem constituere ...

... ʾarʾasa አርአሰ፡ ʾarʾasa II,1 ያርእስ፡ «constituer chef» ― አለቃ፡ አደረገ፡...

አርከበ
2

...አርከበ II,1 facere ut aliquis adipiscatur vel ...

... ʾarkaba አርከበ፡ ʾarkaba II,1 ያረክብ፡, ያርክብ፡ «faire trouver, retrouv...

አሕፀየ
2

...አሕፀየ II,1 donum sponsalicium dare jubere : ሕፄ...

...aḥḍaya, አሕጸየ፡ ʾaḥṣaya አሕጸየ፡ ʾaḥṣaya II,1 ያሐጺ፡, ያሕጺ፡ «ordonner, disposer les f...

አሕፀነ
2

...አሕፀነ II,1 curam vel tutelam gerere alicuju...

... ʾaḥḍana አሕፀነ፡ ʾaḥḍana II,1 ያሐፅን፡, ያሕፅን፡ «faire élaver, donner u...

አሥበጠ
2

...አሥበጠ II,1 ( coctum ) cibum apponere , coena ...

...ʾaśbaṭa, አስበጠ ʾasbaṭa አሥበጠ፡ ʾaśbaṭa II,1 ያሠብጥ፡ «donner un festin» ― አስመገበ፡ Ms...

ተምዕደ
2

...ምዕደ III,1 pass. admoneri , refl. se adho...

... tamʿǝda ተምዕደ፡ tamʿǝda III,1 ይትመዐድ፡ «être exhorté, conseiller» ― ...

ተቀመጠ
2

...ቀመጠ III,1 (verbum amharizans; quasi : comprehe...

...taqamaṭa, taqammaṭa ተቀመጠ፡ taqamaṭa III,1 sedit, mansit demeurer, rester en pl...

አምተረ
2

...አምተረ II,1 abscidendum , amputandum , exsci...

... ʾamtara አምተረ፡ ʾamtara II,1 ያመትር፡, ያምትር፡ «faire couper» ― አስቈረጠ፡...

አሥዐለ
2

...አሥዐለ II,1 effigiandum , delineandum , pinge...

... ʾaśʿala አሥዐለ፡ ʾaśʿala II,1 ያሥዕል፡ «faire peindre» ― አሣለ፡ Ms. BNF...

ሐለበ
2

... I,1 [amh. አለበ፡; حَلَبَ mulsit lac, ܚܠܰ...

... ḥalaba ሐለበ፡ ḥalaba I,1 የሐልብ፡, ይሕልብ፡ «traire» ― አለበ፡ Ms. BNF...

አሥብሐ
2

...አሥብሐ II,1 pinguem reddere , opimare , λιπαίν...

... ʾaśbǝḥa አሥብሐ፡ ʾaśbǝḥa II,1 ያሠብሕ፡, ያሥብሕ፡ «rendre gras, engraisse...

አዝማች
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ʾāzmač Substantivumsubst. (title) commanderen, war-lorden አዝማች፡ ይስሐቅ፡ ‘l’azmāč Yesḥaqfr’ 43 l. 30 (ed.), 52 l. 12 (tr.); በ፪፻፡ ፲ወ፱፡ ዓመተ፡ ምሕረት፡ እምአመ፡ ነግሠ፡ ንጉሥነ፡ ሲስንዮስ፡ ዘስመ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ በ፲፡ ዓመት፡ ... ወረዳኢ፡ አዝማች፡ ዕበየ፡ ድንግል፡ ‘L’an 269 de la miséricorde; la 10e année du règne de notre roi Susenyos, dont le nom royal est Selṭān Sagad; … et d’un puissant auxiliaire étant l’azmāč ʿEbaya Dengel.fr’ 74 l. 25–28 (ed.), 90 l.1–4 (tr.); አዝማች፡ ገብረ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ወአዝማች፡ ገብረ፡ ማርያም፡ ‘l’azmāč Gabra Sellāsē, l’azmāč Gabra Māryāmfr’ 75 l. 4–5 (ed.), 90 l. 11–12 (tr.); ወውእቱኒ፡ አዝማች፡ ዕበየ፡ ድንግል፡ ርእዩ፡ እንዘ፡ ይበልዑ፡ ወወኃቡ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ወርቀ፡ ለመሾምያ፡ ወከማሆሙ፡ በልዓ፡ ወአጥፍአ፡ ‘alors, l’azmāč ʿEbaya Dengel voyant que [les autres] imposaient des impôts et payaient de fortes sommes pour les charges qu’ils venaient d’obtenir, il commença à imposer de lourds impôts, à leur examplefr’ 75 l. 6–8 (ed.), 90 l. 13–16 (tr.)
a) ቀኝ፡ አዝማች፡ qaññ ʾāzmač (title) lit. ‘commander to the right’, officer of high miliary rank, commanding regiments standing to the right of daǧǧ ʾāzmač during a battle ዳግመኒ ጐለትኩ፡ ጕልተ፡ ለዋግ፡ ሹም፡ ስብሐቶ፡ ወለቀኝ፡ አዝማች፡ ደበብ፡ እምድረ፡ ጽራዕ፡ አጕላዕ፡ ወሐውዛ። ‘Encore, j’ai donné en fief au Wāg šum Sebḥato et au qañ azmač Dabab: de la province de Ṣerāʿ, Aguelā{sic} et Ḥawzāfr’ 50 l. 28–29 (ed.), 61 l. 8–9 (tr.), videasvid. ቀኝ፡
b) ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ daǧǧ ʾāzmač , ደጃዝማች፡ daǧǧʾāzmač (title) lit. ‘commander of the door’, officer of high miliary rank, senior commander ፩፡ ብሳጥ፡ ዘደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ክፍለ፡ ዋሕድ፡ ‘1 tapis du daǧ azmāč Kefla Wāḥdfr’ 13 l. 18–19 (ed.), 14 l. 14–15 (tr.); 47 l. 20 (ed.), 57 l. 8 (tr.); ደብር፡ ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ሕዝቅያስ፡ ‘le Dabr daǧ azmač Ḥezqeyāsfr’ 53 l. 19 (ed.), 64 l. 13–14 (tr.); ዳግመኒ፡ ወሀብኩ፡ አነ፡ ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ሕዝቅያስ፡ ለአባ፡ ክፍለ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ፫ምድረ፡ አሹር {it should be እሹር፡ according to the ms. Éthiopien d’Abbadie 225 p. 147–148} እምነ፡ አምባ፡ ቍንጭ፡ ‘Encore, moi, le daǧ azmāč Ḥezqeyās, j’ai donné à abbā Kefle Giyorgis 3 terres ašur, du [territoire] d’Ambā Quenč̣fr’ 63 l. 3–4 (ed.), 75 l. 14–15 (tr.), videasvid. ደጅ፡
Comparative and etymological data
 from Amharic አዝማች ʾāzmač nomen agentisn. ag.
information type values
PoS subst.n. ag.
transcription ʾāzmač qaññ ʾāzmač daǧǧ ʾāzmač daǧǧʾāzmač ʾāzmač
translations commander en war-lord en l’azmāč Yesḥaq fr L’an 269 de la miséricorde; la 10e année du règne de notre roi Susenyos, dont le nom royal est Selṭān Sagad; … et d’un puissant auxiliaire étant l’azmāč ʿEbaya Dengel. fr l’azmāč Gabra Sellāsē, l’azmāč Gabra Māryām fr alors, l’azmāč ʿEbaya Dengel voyant que [les autres] imposaient des impôts et payaient de fortes sommes pour les charges qu’ils venaient d’obtenir, il commença à imposer de lourds impôts, à leur example fr Encore, j’ai donné en fief au Wāg šum Sebḥato et au qañ azmač Dabab: de la province de Ṣerāʿ, Aguelā{sic} et Ḥawzā fr 1 tapis du daǧ azmāč Kefla Wāḥd fr le Dabr daǧ azmač Ḥezqeyās fr Encore, moi, le daǧ azmāč Ḥezqeyās, j’ai donné à abbā Kefle Giyorgis 3 terres ašur, du [territoire] d’Ambā Quenč̣ fr
morphology subst.n. ag.
references
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 43 l. 30 (ed.) 52 l. 12 (tr.) 74 l. 25–28 (ed.) 90 l.1–4 (tr.) 75 l. 4–5 (ed.) 90 l. 11–12 (tr.) 75 l. 6–8 (ed.) 90 l. 13–16 (tr.) 50 l. 28–29 (ed.) 61 l. 8–9 (tr.) 13 l. 18–19 (ed.) 14 l. 14–15 (tr.) 47 l. 20 (ed.) 57 l. 8 (tr.) 53 l. 19 (ed.) 64 l. 13–14 (tr.) 63 l. 3–4 (ed.) 75 l. 14–15 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 11.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska restructuring on 30.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross references on 13.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added lit. transl on 13.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 13.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 13.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 10.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 20.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added etymology on 6.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 28.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 22.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 21.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added etymology on 21.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 17.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 15.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 15.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new entry on 27.1.2022
    አዝማች, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-08-11 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lec81812bab6944149e4aaf79c3743ada , accessed on 2024-11-17

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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