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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Nr." in 4090 entries!

ኀላፊ
2

... παρεπίδημος 1 Petr. 2,11 rom....

...,8; ለብዕሎሙ፡ ኀላፊ፡ 1 Tim. 6,17; መብልዕ፡ ኀላፊ፡ ...

ተአስረ
2

...አስረ III,1 ...

... affixa erat ) 1 Reg. 18,1. ...

ፀፈረ
2

... ፀፈረ I,1 [ضَفَرَ] Subj. ይፅፍር፡ ...

... ኢታንኅ፡ ሥዕርተ፡ ርእስከ፡ ወኢትፍትል፡ ወኢትፅፍር፡ Did. 1; ፀፊሮቱ፡ ለሥዕርት፡ F.N. 51; coronam, ser...

ሰክረ
2

... I,1 [שָׁכַר ܫܟܰܪ سَكِرَ] Subj. ይስክር፡, ...

...ሰክሩ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ወይን፡ Jes. 28,1; Gen. 43,34; 1 reg. 25,36; Cant. 5,1; Joh. 2,10; c....

አጾረ
2

... et አጸረ፡ II,1 portare jubere...

...5; አጾረታ፡ Judith 10,5; 1 Reg. 20,40; Gen...

መስሕት
2

... part. (II,1), Pl. መስሕታን፡, fem. መስሕታት፡ in err...

...εια πλάνης 2 Thess. 2,11; አጋንንት፡ መስሕታን፡ 1 Tim. 4,1; πλάνοι 2 Joh. 7; ἐπίβουλος...

ምንባር
2

... (aliâs መንበር፡); 1 Reg. 20,18; 4 Reg. ...

...ris secundum n. 1, c interpretari). ...

ግናይ
2

... ἐξομολογεῖσθαι 1 Par. 16,4 var.;...

...፡ Lit. Joh.; Org. 1. ...

አግረረ
2

...አግረረ II,1 subjicere impe...

...ιν, አግርር፡ ርእሳከ፡ ለጽድቅ፡ 1 Tim. 4,7. ...

መዋቲ
2

...14,11; Rom. 1,23; Rom. 6,12; Hebr. 7,8; 1 Cor. 15,53; 1 Cor. 15,54. in libr...

...23; Rom. 6,12; Hebr. 7,8; 1 Cor. 15,53; 1 Cor. 15,54. in libris serioris ae...

ዘማዊ
2

...,17; κύων Deut. 23,18; F.M. 5,1; ዘማውያን፡ 1 Cor. 5,9; 1 Tim. 1,10; Apoc. 22,15;...

...t. 23,18; F.M. 5,1; ዘማውያን፡ 1 Cor. 5,9; 1 Tim. 1,10; Apoc. 22,15; F.M. 5,8; F....

ግዱፍ
2

...ctus : Jud. 15,15; 1 Reg. 5,4; Tob. 1,17; ...

... , ἀπόβλητος 1 Tim. 4,4; ጸሎተ፡ ...

ሐሰወ
2

... I,1 v...

... habent]. Stirpem I,1 semel tantum reperi: እንዘ፡ የሐስዉ፡ በእንቲ...

II ሠገረ
2

...ሠግረ፡ śagra ሠገረ፡ śagara et ሠግረ፡ śagra I,1 «prendre au piège, au filet, à l’ham...

...Les deux formes verbales ሠገረ፡ et ሠግረ፡ I,1 manquent dans le , qui considère ሠገረ...

ጽሩይ
2

... 2,32; Prov. 8,10; 1 Par. 28,18; Apoc. 3,18; Jsp. p. 378....

... Clem. f. 231; Org. 1; ልብ፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx...

ፍት
2

... 19,5; ἄρτος εἷς 1 Reg. 2,36 var.;...

... 1,17; χάρισμα 1 Petr. 4,10; Lit. 161,4. – Voc. Ae.: ...

ረገመ
2

... I,1 [רָגַם ܪܓܰܡ ...

...divini, per quod maledicitur Ps. 151,6; 1 Reg. 17,43; ረጊም፡ ...

II ዐሠረ
2

... rei, c. Acc. rei 1 Reg. 8,17 annot.; et c. Acc. rei e...

...iquo ) 1 Reg. 8,17. ...

ሐሰየ
2

... I,1 (nonnumquam አሰየ፡ scriptum) [amharice...

...ትዕይንቶሙ፡ ለኢሎፍሊ፡ διέρρηξαν τὴν παρεμβολήν 1 Par. 11,18. ...

ስእለት
2

...an. 9,17; Ps. 5,2; Ps. 38,16; Ps. 39,2; 1 Petr. 3,12; ...

...እምድኅረ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ስእለት፡ 1 Par. 18,1; προσευχὴ ...

ሠርቅ
239/240
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. አሥራቅ፡
1)ortuslavel apparitiolasideris Judicum liber.Jud. 5,31 .
2)orienslai.e. coeli plaga orientalis: መንገለ፡ ሠርቀ፡ ፀሓይ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 25,6 ; መንገለ፡ ሠርቅ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 13,11 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 102,12 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 187 ; ደብረ፡ ዘይት፡ ዘሀለወት፡ በሠርቀ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 356.
3)in specie: luna novala, noviluniumla: ጌሠም፡ ሠርቀ፡ ወርኅ፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 20,5 ; ሠርቀ፡ ወርኅክሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,14 ; በሠርቀ፡ አውራኅ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 45,17 ; አሥራቀ፡ ወርኅ፡ Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 28,11 ; Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 5,51 ; ዕለተ፡ ሠርቅ፡ dies noviluniilaPsalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 80,3 , vel ሠርቅ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 78,12 ; አመ፡ ርእሰ፡ ሠርቅ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 40,2 ; እንተ፡ ቅድመ፡ ሠርቅ፡ προνουμηνία Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 8,6 . Deinde ubi mensium initia a noviluniis fiunt, ሠርቅ፡ est calendaela, initium mensisla, ut: አመ፡ ሠርቀ፡ ወርኅ፡ ራብዕ፡ n. 240Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 3,6 sequensseq.; Haggaei prophetia.Hagg. 1,1 ; et inde a ሠርቅ፡ mensium dies quatuordecim primi numernatur, ut: በዐሡር፡ ሠርቅ፡ δεκάτῃ τοῦ μηνός Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 52,4 ; Baruchi liber apocryphus.Bar. 1,2 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 20,1 , vel በኀሙሰ፡ ሠርቅ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 1,1 , vel በኃምስ፡ ሠርቅ፡ πέμπτῃ τοῦ μηνός Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 1,2 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 8,1 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 46,2 , vel አመ፡ ረቡዑ፡ ለሠርቀ፡ ታስዕ፡ ወርኅ፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 7,1 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 33,21 ; Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 3,7 ; Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 3,12 seqq. ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ጽልመት፡ q.v.). Denique ut diei ita noctis quoque ሠርቅ፡ initiumlapraedicatur Liturgiae in N. T. romano impressae; numeri significant folia et columnas.Lit. f. 161,1 ; Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 108 in subscr. (populorum enim alii mensium annique dies ab imminentibus noctibus, alii ab illucescentibus diebus incipiebant, quare ሠርቀ፡ ሌሊት፡ et ሠርቀ፡ መዓልት፡ distinguuntur).
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations ortus la apparitio la oriens la luna nova la novilunium la dies novilunii la calendae la initium mensis la initium la
morphology subst.
references Jud. 5,31 Gen. 25,6 Gen. 13,11 Ps. 102,12 Clem. f. 187 Jsp. p. 356. 1 Reg. 20,5 Jes. 1,14 Hez. 45,17 Num. 28,11 1 Esr. 5,51 Ps. 80,3 Hen. 78,12 Ex. 40,2 Judith 8,6 Kuf. 3,6 Hagg. 1,1 Jer. 52,4 Bar. 1,2 Hez. 20,1 Hez. 1,1 Hez. 1,2 Hez. 8,1 Jer. 46,2 Zach. 7,1 Hez. 33,21 Esth. 3,7 Esth. 3,12 Lit. f. 161,1 Herm. p. 108
labels Pl.seq.opp.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 240

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śarq , ሰርቅ፡ sarq
Grébaut
ሠርቅ፡ śarq «levée des astresfr, nouvelle lunefr, orientfr, estfr» ― መውጣት፡ , የጸሐይ፡ መውጣት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 50v.
ሠርቀ፡ ሌሊት፡ śarqa lelit âge de la lunefr, videasvid. ሌሊት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 50v.
ሠርቀ፡ መዓልት፡ śarqa maʿalt âge ou jours du moisfr መዓልት፡ , videasvid. ሞዐልት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 50v.
126
Leslau
ሠርቅ śarq , () ሰርቅ፡ sarq risingen (of stars, sun, new moon), day of a new moonen, beginning of a monthen, (Lt) the Orienten
ሠርቀ፡ ወርኅ፡ śarqa warḫ new moonen, videasvid. ወርኅ፡ 534a
information type values
PoS
transcription śarq sarq śarq śarqa lelit śarqa maʿalt śarq sarq śarqa warḫ
translations levée des astresfr nouvelle lunefr orientfr estfr âge de la lunefr âge ou jours du moisfr risingen day of a new moonen beginning of a monthen the Orienten new moonen
morphology
references
labels vid.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 126 534a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska ADDED on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska ADDED on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added variant on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr 2 on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added lb on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added biblio on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added link on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 17.4.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሠርቅ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-04-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Le659849f20074e9fa613cf50673e6550 , accessed on 2024-11-07

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.