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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ps." in 1622 entries!

ወልታ
3

... ὅπλα Ps. 5,14; Ps. 45,9...

... ὅπλα Ps. 5,14; Ps. 45,9; Ps. 75,3...

...s. 5,14; Ps. 45,9; Ps. 75,3; Hab. 3,11; Hez. 39,9; ...

ግሙራ
3

... , εἰς τέλος Am. 9,8; Hez. 20,40; Ps. 9,34; Ps. 12,1; Ps. 73,12; ቦኑ፡ ለግሙ...

...ς τέλος Am. 9,8; Hez. 20,40; Ps. 9,34; Ps. 12,1; Ps. 73,12; ቦኑ፡ ለግሙራ፡ ኣርምም፡ እን...

.... 9,8; Hez. 20,40; Ps. 9,34; Ps. 12,1; Ps. 73,12; ቦኑ፡ ለግሙራ፡ ኣርምም፡ እንከ፡ μὴ καὶ ...

መሪር
3

...; መራር፡ እሞት፡ ብእሲት፡ Koh. 7,26; ለገቢረ፡ መሪር፡ Ps. 63,3; መሪር፡ አፉሆሙ፡ Rom. 3,14; Ps. 13,...

...ረ፡ መሪር፡ Ps. 63,3; መሪር፡ አፉሆሙ፡ Rom. 3,14; Ps. 13,6; መራረ፡ ያወሥኡከ፡ Sir. 29,25; Jac. ...

...fractarius , contumax (παραπικραίνων) Ps. 77,10; ቤተ፡ መሪራን፡ Hez. 2,5 seq. (בֵּ...

ቅንአት
3

...s. 63,15; c. Gen. objecti: Num. 25,11; Ps. 68,12; Ps. 118,139; 2 Cor. 11,2; በከ...

...c. Gen. objecti: Num. 25,11; Ps. 68,12; Ps. 118,139; 2 Cor. 11,2; በከመ፡ ኮነ፡ ውስቴቱ...

...ra vel indignatio ardens Hez. 23,25; Ps. 78,5; እሳተ፡ ቅንአቱ፡ Zeph. 1,18; Hebr. ...

ሕፅን
3

...Jes. 49,22; Ex. 4,6; Ex. 4,7; Kuf. 22; Ps. 128,6; Ps. 73,12; ብእሲተ፡ ሕፅንከ፡ Sir. ...

...; Ex. 4,6; Ex. 4,7; Kuf. 22; Ps. 128,6; Ps. 73,12; ብእሲተ፡ ሕፅንከ፡ Sir. 9,1; ውስተ፡ ሕ...

...፡ ውስተ፡ ሕፅንየ፡ ነገሮ፡ Job 23,12; Job 19,27; Ps. 88,49; Koh. 7,9; ኣገብእ፡ ሎሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ሕፅ...

ማዕገት
3

... 9,25; Jud. 20,33; Ps. 139,10. ...

... Enc.; ማዕገተ፡ ዕቅፍት፡ Ps. 68,27; መሥገርተ፡ ...

... ማዕገቶሙ፡ Ps. 123,5. ...

ፄወወ
3

...n. 1,18; Hez. 17,12; Am. 1,15; Ob. 11; Ps. 136,3; ፄዊወከ፡ ፄዋ፡ Ps. 67,19; Eph. 4...

... Am. 1,15; Ob. 11; Ps. 136,3; ፄዊወከ፡ ፄዋ፡ Ps. 67,19; Eph. 4,8; Mavâs. 24; abs. ...

...አኀዙ፡ ይፄውዉ፡ ሀገረ፡ Kuf. 11; Asc. Jes. 3,2; Ps. 2 in tit. (vid. Ludolfi editionem P...

አስሐትያ
3

... ማህው፡ Sir. 43,19; Ps. 77,52; Ps. 118...

... 43,19; Ps. 77,52; Ps. 118,83; አስሐትያ፡ ቀጢን፡ (v. ቀጣን፡) Sap....

...oc Graeca respondeat haud satis liquet: Ps. 148,8; Job 6,1...

ጽባሕ
6

... 5,11; Jes. 50,4; Jer. 20,16; Ps. 5,3; Ps. 5,4; Ps. 72,14; Ps. ...

... 5,11; Jes. 50,4; Jer. 20,16; Ps. 5,3; Ps. 5,4; Ps. 72,14; Ps. ...

...es. 50,4; Jer. 20,16; Ps. 5,3; Ps. 5,4; Ps. 72,14; Ps. ...

ፍትሕ
6

...n. 1,7; ከመ፡ ይግበር፡ ፍትሐ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ Hen. 1,9; Ps. 9,17; Ps. 139,13; Jer. 7,5; አድኀሩ፡ ፍ...

...፡ ይግበር፡ ፍትሐ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ Hen. 1,9; Ps. 9,17; Ps. 139,13; Jer. 7,5; አድኀሩ፡ ፍትሐ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ...

... ሰምዑ፡ ዘንተ፡ ፍትሐ፡ ዘፈትሐ፡ ንጉሥ፡ 3 Reg. 3,28; Ps. 16,3; Ps. 18,10; Ps. 96,9; Sir. 38,...

ጽርሕ
6

...eg. 23,12; ጽርሕ፡ τὰ ὑπερῷα Dei in coelis Ps. 103,4; ἀνάγαιον Marc. 14,15; ጽርሐ፡ ጽ...

...ራሕ፡ Luc. 12,3; νυμφών Tob. 6,16; παστός Ps. 18,5; thalamus 4 Esr. 10,1; አጽርሕት፡...

...5,9; Sir. 50,1; 1 Esr. 6,17; ጽርሐ፡ መቅደስ፡ Ps. 5,8; Ps. 10,4; Ps. 78,1; Ps. 137,2;...

አንበበ
6

...teris , μελετᾶν: አንብብ፡ መጽሐፎ፡ Sir. 6,37; Ps. 1,2; c. በ፡ Ps. 118,70. meditari ...

...: አንብብ፡ መጽሐፎ፡ Sir. 6,37; Ps. 1,2; c. በ፡ Ps. 118,70. meditari (הָגָה), μελετ...

... meditari (הָגָה), μελετᾶν, በአንብቦትየ፡ Ps. 38,4; Ps. 76,5; Ps. 118,16; ኣነብብ፡ ለ...

ጽንፍ
6

...32; Ex. 38,7; አልቦ፡ ጽንፈ፡ ዕበየ፡ ዚአሁ፡ πέρας Ps. 144,3; συντέλεια 4 Reg. 13,17; ጽንፈ፡...

...1; Hen. 33; Hen. 34; Hen. 35; Hen. 36; Ps. 2,8; Ps. 66,6; Ps. 134,7; Prov. 24,...

...33; Hen. 34; Hen. 35; Hen. 36; Ps. 2,8; Ps. 66,6; Ps. 134,7; Prov. 24,27; Jes. ...

ደሴት
2

... 11,18; Zeph. 2,11; Ps. 71,10; Ps. 96,1; Gen. 10,5; pro Sin...

... 11,18; Zeph. 2,11; Ps. 71,10; Ps. 96,1; Gen. 10,5; pro Sing. ...

ብጽዐት
2

...ብፅዓትከ፡ Sir. 18,22; Ps. 65,12; ፍዲ፡ ...

... ሕይወትየ፡ Ps. 41,12; ብፅዐተ፡ ...

ወግአ
2

...ኵያንው፡ ወግአኒ፡ ወረገዘኒ፡ Job 16,13; ወግአኒ፡ ሦክ፡ Ps. 31,4; ἐκκεντεῖν Apoc. 1,7; Zach. 1...

...ሙ፡ ለአፍላግከ፡ ἐκεράτιζες Hez. 32,2; hostes Ps. 43,7; κατακεντεῖν Judith 16,12; ἐκκ...

ተርኅወ
2

...aperiri , patere ; de janua Hez. 46,1; Ps. 23,7; Ps. 23,9; Nah. 2,6; በኵሉ፡ ጊዜ፡ ...

... patere ; de janua Hez. 46,1; Ps. 23,7; Ps. 23,9; Nah. 2,6; በኵሉ፡ ጊዜ፡ ይትረኀዉ፡ አናቅ...

የብስ
2

... 14,16; Ex. 14,21; Ex. 14,22; Kuf. 2; Ps. 65,5; Ps. 9...

...Ex. 14,21; Ex. 14,22; Kuf. 2; Ps. 65,5; Ps. 94,5; Asc. ...

ውዴት
2

...rov. 6,24; διαβουλίαι Ps. 5,12; διαβούλια ...

... Ps. 5,12; διαβούλια Ps. 9,23; ውዴት፡ እኪት...

ርኅበ
2

... 4,2; Matth. 21,18; ርኅብከ፡ Deut. 25,18; Ps. 49,13; 4 Reg. 7,12, et ረኀብክሙ፡ Jes. ...

...r. 38,12; Joh. 6,35; Apoc. 7,16; ይርኀቡ፡ Ps. 58,7; ርኂብ፡ Phil. 4,12; መጽአ፡ እምሐቅል፡ ...

ጸዐለ
1302
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,2, rarius I,1[cui jam Lud. comparavit ܨܥܪ i.e. זער צער صغر )] contumeliala, ignominiala, probis afficerelavel insectarila, conviciarila, maledicerela: ጸዐለኪ፡ ἐφαύλισε Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 37,22 ; ይጼዕልዋ፡ καθυβρίσουσιν Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,2 ; ቃሉ፡ ለዘይጼዕለኪ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 4,31 ; አበ፡ ወእመ፡ ጸዐሉ፡ ἐκακολόγουν Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 22,7 ; ἐπικαταρᾶσθαι Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,7 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,8 ; ὀνειδίζειν Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 41,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 73,11 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 6,22 ; λοιδορεῖν Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 20,3 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 2,23 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 9,28 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 23,4 ; ለእመ፡ አዕበይከ፡ አፉከ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ወጸዐልካሁ፡ ὑπερηφανία Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,22 ; በእንተ፡ ፀሪፍ፡ ወጽዒል፡ tractatur F.M. 20; ኢትጽዐል፡ F.M. 20,5; Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 327 ( videasvid. sub አለደ፡ ); Christus ለእለ፡ ይጼዕልዎ፡ ኢጸዐሎሙ፡ F.M. 21,1.
information type values
PoS I,2I,1
transcription
translations contumelia la ignominia la probis afficere la insectari la conviciari la maledicere la
morphology
references Jes. 37,22 Jer. 28,2 Jer. 4,31 Hez. 22,7 Num. 23,7 Num. 23,8 Ps. 41,14 Ps. 73,11 Luc. 6,22 Num. 20,3 1 Petr. 2,23 Joh. 9,28 Act. 23,4 Sir. 22,22 Jsp. p. 327
labels vid. sub
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 17.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጸዐለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Le41776724dab4349984ad5254028c2e3 , accessed on 2024-12-29

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.