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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. c." in 3001 entries!

አምአተ
1

...tum efficere , centum numero reddere , Lud. sine auct. ...

ነቅህ
1

...is inter evigilationem et surrectionem, Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ተፃረፈ
1

...ere : ኢተፃረፍክሙ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

መክሪት
1

... spatha , Lud. e Vit. Dan. ...

ቶሎግና
1

... theologia , Lud. (vid ቴዎሎግና፡) ...

አለውለወ
1

... movit serpens, Lud. teste Gregorio. ...

ገያሲ
1

... proficiscitur , Lud. sine auct. ...

አዕደደ
2

... dispulit “ (Lud., qui הֶעֱדָה comparavit): ብርሃን፡ ዘአዕ...

...ֶעֱדָה comparavit): ብርሃን፡ ዘአዕደዶ፡ ለጽልመት፡ Lud. e Lit. Joh. (exemplar meum ...

ግዝአት
2

... , Lit. 173,1 („ubi corrige ግፅአት፡“ Lud.); in Divinitate est ፩ ግዝአት፡ Lud. e ...

...ግፅአት፡“ Lud.); in Divinitate est ፩ ግዝአት፡ Lud. e Libr. Myst. ...

ምዋኤ
2

... subst. victoria : „ epinicium “ (Lud.): ብጡል፡ እምዋኤክሙ፡ irritus a laude vict...

...vestrae i.e. laude victoriae indignus Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

ተአብየ
2

... ተአብየ (Lud.: ተአበየ፡) III,1 ...

... recusabilis , Lud. ex Hom. Gabr. ...

ተወክፈ
6

...sentire , c. ...

...sentire , c. ...

... Acc. , c. እምነ፡ ...

ውስጥ
3

...tionis i.e. sensus , sententia ejus, Lud. auct. Greg. Adv. ውስጠ፡ raro ውስጥ፡ ...

...1; ውስጠ፡ (v. ውስጥ፡) እምኔክሙ፡ 4 Esr. 14,36. c. pron. suff. : ውስጡ፡, ውስጣ፡ intrins...

...ጣ፡ Hez. 7,15. እንተ፡ ውስጥ፡ Lit. 173,3 vel c. pron. suff. intus , intrinsecus...

ተድባብ
3

... propitiatorium : כַּפֹּרֶת Ex. 37,6 in C (Oct. P. II p. 92); ἱλαστήριον Ex. ...

... 25,20; Ex. 25,21; Ex. 25,22; Ex. 35,11 C; ተድባባት፡ Ex. 25,18 var.; መልዕልቴሃ፡ ለታቦት...

...n Aethiopum templis extensus cernitur“, Lud. umbraculum , umbella : ይትዔገሥ፡ ቍ...

ሜላት
3

...ium purissima et mollissima habebatur“ (Lud.), quare etiam in lingua aram. et ta...

.... 28,29; Ex. 31,4 (quibus in locis cod. C. ሕብረ፡ ከብድ፡ substitutum habet); Apoc....

...37; Ex. 37,e seq. (quibus in locis cod. C ቢሶስ፡ exhibere solet); Gen. 41,42; A...

አድኀነ
3

... አድኅኖ፡ Job 4,20; c. ...

... 31,6; Hez. 3,19; Hez. 3,21; Hez. 33,9; c. እምነ፡, እምውስተ፡ ...

... excusare , Lud. e Vit. Barbarae. ...

ተሐበየ
3

...rationem suscipere ( rerum alienarum ) Lud. e Synodo. vadem , praedem , o...

...orem se dare pro aliquo, fidejubere , c. Acc. pers.: አነ፡ እትሐበዮ፡ ἐγὼ ἐκδέχο...

...29,15; episcopus ኢይትሔበይ፡ መነሂ፡ Did. 4; c. Acc. rei et ለ pers.: ዘይትሐበይ፡ ሕቢተ፡...

ግዕዘ
3

...,11 F; 4 Reg. 19,36), etiam per አ, [cui Lud. et Ges. in thes. جاز composuerunt; ...

... migrare , c. እምነ፡ loci unde et ውስተ፡ loci quorsum...

... , de servis: ἐξελεύσεται Ex. 21,4 c. ann.; ግዕዝክሙ፡ እምግብርናት፡ Did. 33; ገብር፡...

ፍቅር
3

...የ፡ ፍቅረ፡ Cant. 2,4; c. etiam c. ...

.... 2,4; c. etiam c. ለ፡ ...

... rom.; Lit. Orth.; Lud. ex Sx. Ter 12 Enc. ...

ስእነ
3

...) Dan. apocr. 1,39; Hebr. 12,19; rarius c. Subj. verbi: ዐናብስት፡ ስእኑ፡ ይግሥሥዎ፡ S...

...tam aeternam , Lud. e V.S. ; passim absol. (omisso In...

... liberos , Lud. e V.S. – Stirpis I,2 esemplum Ludo...

ጸዐለ
1302
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,2, rarius I,1[cui jam Lud. comparavit ܨܥܪ i.e. זער צער صغر )] contumeliala, ignominiala, probis afficerelavel insectarila, conviciarila, maledicerela: ጸዐለኪ፡ ἐφαύλισε Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 37,22 ; ይጼዕልዋ፡ καθυβρίσουσιν Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,2 ; ቃሉ፡ ለዘይጼዕለኪ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 4,31 ; አበ፡ ወእመ፡ ጸዐሉ፡ ἐκακολόγουν Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 22,7 ; ἐπικαταρᾶσθαι Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,7 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,8 ; ὀνειδίζειν Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 41,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 73,11 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 6,22 ; λοιδορεῖν Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 20,3 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 2,23 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 9,28 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 23,4 ; ለእመ፡ አዕበይከ፡ አፉከ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ወጸዐልካሁ፡ ὑπερηφανία Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,22 ; በእንተ፡ ፀሪፍ፡ ወጽዒል፡ tractatur F.M. 20; ኢትጽዐል፡ F.M. 20,5; Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 327 ( videasvid. sub አለደ፡ ); Christus ለእለ፡ ይጼዕልዎ፡ ኢጸዐሎሙ፡ F.M. 21,1.
information type values
PoS I,2I,1
transcription
translations contumelia la ignominia la probis afficere la insectari la conviciari la maledicere la
morphology
references Jes. 37,22 Jer. 28,2 Jer. 4,31 Hez. 22,7 Num. 23,7 Num. 23,8 Ps. 41,14 Ps. 73,11 Luc. 6,22 Num. 20,3 1 Petr. 2,23 Joh. 9,28 Act. 23,4 Sir. 22,22 Jsp. p. 327
labels vid. sub
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 17.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጸዐለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Le41776724dab4349984ad5254028c2e3 , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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