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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ግብር
2

...; ኢኮነ፡ ግብረ፡ አሐቲ፡ ዕለት፡ ወኢኮነ፡ ግብረ፡ ሰኑይ፡ 2 Esr. 10,13; ኵሉ፡ እለ፡ ይገብሩ፡ ግብረ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Kuf....

...o: ከመ፡ ንግበራ፡ ለዛቲ፡ ምክር፡ ግብረ፡ Hen. 6,4; 4 Esr. 4,47; በግብር፡ de facto , re , reve...

ላዕለ
2

...loci partem: ቆመ፡ ዕዝራ፡ ላዕለ፡ መከየድ፡ ዘዕፅ፡ 2 Esr. 18,4; አዕረፈት፡ በረከት፡ ላዕለ፡ ያዕቆብ፡ ዲበ፡ ር...

... , F.N. 27; እስመ፡ ላዕሌከ፡ ዝነገር፡ 2 Esr. 10,4; ዘላዕሌሁ፡ ማኅተም፡ ἦν ἐπὶ τοῦ δακτυ...

አእመረ
2

...,20; Jes. 45,6; Jer. 16,21; Hez. 2,5; 4 Esr. 9,1; Matth. 21,45; Matth. 24,32; J...

...ቱ፡ ታአምሩ፡ ከመ፡ Ep. Jer. 22; Num. 16,28; 1 Esr. 4,22; 1 Joh. 3,16; 1 Joh. 4,2; Joh....

ሠናይ
2

...τι Sir. 26,15; Ps. 37,21; Jer. 18,20; 4 Esr. 7,42; Matth. 5,44. bonum , re...

.... 2,1; Koh. 2,24; Koh. 6,3; Joh. 6,6; 4 Esr. 8,63; Jer. 5,25; Jer. 38,12; Job 2...

በ
3

... Matth. 28,20; በዝ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኢሀሎኩ፡ በኢየሩሳሌም፡ 2 Esr. 23,6; Kuf. 23; Kuf. 37. ...

... Matth. 26,44; በምዕር፡ 4 Esr. 3,54; 4 Esr. 3,56. Transfertur a...

... Matth. 26,44; በምዕር፡ 4 Esr. 3,54; 4 Esr. 3,56. Transfertur ad statum vel...

መኑ
1

...es. 53,1; በመኑ፡ Jes. 36,4; Jes. 40,18; 4 Esr. 3,69; ኀበ፡ መኑ፡ Jes. 10,3; Jes. 66,2;...

ወፅአ
1

...፡ ምድር፡ Judith 14,2; እስከ፡ ይወፅኡ፡ ከዋክብት፡ 2 Esr. 14,21. ...

አብ
1

... ቤተ፡ አበዊሆሙ፡ 1 Par. 7,2; መላእክተ፡ አበዊሆሙ፡ 2 Esr. 18,13, et rex ipse, in formula ሕያው፡...

ነፍስ
1

...animans opp. ዘአልቦ፡ ነፍስ፡ inanimatum 4 Esr. 4,55; ኵሉ፡ ዘነፍስ፡ πᾶσα σάρξ omnes mo...

ግዕዝ
1

...ir. 13,9; በግዕዘ፡ ልቦሙ፡ እኩይ፡ Jer. 13,10; 4 Esr. 1,11; Act. 24,10; ዐርዮ፡ ግዕዝ፡ ὁμόνοι...

ቤት
1

...s familiaris Matth. 23,13; ሥራዕ፡ ቤተከ፡ 4 Esr. 14,10. receptaculum , theca ...

ቅድመ
1

...; Gen. 2,5; እምቅድመ፡ ትሙት፡ Judith 16,24; 4 Esr. 11,17; Prov. 8,23; Joh. 17,24. ...

አፍ
1

...lerumque per û , ut: አፉየ፡ (Job 33,2; 4 Esr. 9,29; Jud. 11,35), አፉከ፡ (Jud. 11,36...

ደቂቅ
1

... : ክነፍ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ወቀጠንት፡ 4 Esr. 11,4; አስናኒሁ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ወበሊኃት፡ ከመ፡ አስናነ፡ ...

ዓዲ
1

...es. 7,17; ዓዲ፡ ኢኀልቀ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ Dan. 8,17; 4 Esr. 4,42; 1 Reg. 3,3; 1 Reg. 3,7; Koh. ...

ወሀበ
1

... , ሀቡ፡ ንበል፡ εἴπωμεν 1 Esr. 3,5; ሀቡነ፡ንረድ፡ (καὶ νῦν ἐπί) 4 Reg. ...

ውእቱ
1

.... apocr. 13,27; Jon. 2,11; Hez. 1,13; 2 Esr. 12,1; Apoc. 4,4. passim: ...

አምነ
1

... seq. ከመ፡, ut: አምንዎሙ፡ ከመ፡ እሙንቱ፡ caet. 2 Esr. 23,13. credere sensu communi, ...

ዲበ
1

... Job 33,15; 1 Esr. 3,6; ይርፍቁ፡ ዲበ፡ ሣዕር፡ ...

ገብረ
1

... Gen. 1,11; Gen. 1,12; 4 Reg. 19,30; 4 Esr. 9,31; Matth. 13,23; Matth. 21,43; v...

ጕህና
1136
TEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
, si non ጕህን፡ , Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ጕህናት፡ mysteriumla, arcanumla: Paulus መጋቤ፡ ጕህናቱ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡ ὁ τῶν μυστηρίων αὐτοῦ ταμίας (v. ጕህነቱ፡ ) Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 67. – At in loco: ወሕንጸቱሂ፡ (sc. „templi“, ait Herodes templum restauraturus) ይእቲ፡ ዘታቀርበነ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በአእኵቶ፡ ማሕሌቱ፡ ውስቴታ፡ በዘ፡ ይደምፅ፡ ጕህና፡ ኀቤነ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 330 quid sibi velit ጕህና፡ , haud liquet. – In Voc. ad Cyr. haec radix cum radixrad. ገንሐ፡ confunditur, quod videasq.v.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations mysterium la arcanum la
morphology subst.
references Pall. f. 67. Jsp. p. 330
labels Pl.rad.q.v.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
gʷəhnā እስመ፡ ይበውእ፡ ጕህና፡ ቃሉ፡ ውስተ፡ እዘኒሆሙ። ‘Infatti la sua voce arcana penetrava le loro orecchieit’ 104 (184) l. 9-10 (ed.); 105 (185) l. 9 (tr.) (‘Il termine ጕህና፡ significa «mistero» ( ), «canto solenne e ben modulato» ( 304 ). Si tratta di un termine raro e non ricorre nei testi biblici.’ 105 (185) n. 82 )
information type values
PoS
transcription gʷəhnā
translations Infatti la sua voce arcana penetrava le loro orecchie it
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 104 (184) l. 9-10 (ed.); 105 (185) l. 9 (tr.) 304 105 (185) n. 82
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added ex on 11.4.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 10.7.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 16.4.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska done on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska Added meaning on 14.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጕህና, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-04-11 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Le1f641d24d4e4550a967b7e9e6403f31 , accessed on 2024-12-27

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.