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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Wortforschung p." in 2443 entries!

መካን
2

...t fem. (ut Ex. 3,5; 1 Esr. 8,75; Jsp. p. 328), Pl. መካናት፡ [مَكَانٌ] locus , ...

...አሐቲ፡ ለሞት፡ (pro viis ) Lud. comm. hist. p. 315 n. 48. spatium Jud. 20,36; እ...

ዕራቅ
2

...ስ፡ ሳሚሳጢ፡ ይቤ፡ እስመ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ሰብእ፡ ዕራቁ፡ F.N. p. 7; Sx. Jac. 1. orbus , destitu...

...uus , inanis , κενός: ንዋይ፡ ዘዕራቁ፡ Herm. p. 43; አሦጡ፡ ቀሣውቲሆሙ፡ ዕራቆ፡ Jer. 14,3; 4 ...

ሰረረ
2

... I,1 [hanc radicem Ges. in thes. III,2 p. 83 cum דָּרַר (طَارَ) comparandam p...

...b. 6,3; ሰረረ፡ ራጉኤል፡ ወሰዐሞ፡ Tob. 7,6; Kuf. p. 50. volare , de avibus et volat...

ሆከ
2

...፡ Sir. 29,18; የሀውኮ፡ ነፋስ፡ ለማየ፡ ባሕር፡ Jsp. p. 332; ነፋሳት፡ የሀውክዋ፡ ለሐመር፡ Chrys. ho. ...

...; ኢትሁክ፡ ርእሰከ፡ μὴ στρέβλου σεαυτόν Herm. p. 76; Joh. 11,33; in bonam partem: ሆከ...

ዘግባ
2

...que ut cupressus“; vid. etiam Harris II p. 86 et Harris II Anh. p. 26, ubi ...

...etiam Harris II p. 86 et Harris II Anh. p. 26, ubi ...

ዘመን
2

... ሰብአ፡ ዘመኑ፡ homines temporis illius Jsp. p. 308; ሰብአ፡ አዝማና፡ Jsp. p. 273; ሊቃውንተ...

...is illius Jsp. p. 308; ሰብአ፡ አዝማና፡ Jsp. p. 273; ሊቃውንተ፡ ዘመን፡ seniores qui posth...

ፈለሰ
2

.... id.; vic. ፈለጠ፡; vid. etiam Ges. thes. p. 1107] Subj. ይፍልስ፡ de animatis: ...

.... 12,8; Hyrcanus ፈለሰ፡ ኀበ፡ ሰዱቃዊያን፡ Jsp. p. 300; ዘፈለሰ፡ እምአይሁድ፡ ኀበ፡ እስላም፡ Abush....

ለባሲ
2

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. ለባሲ፡ labāsi, Pl. ለባስያን፡ labasǝ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. ለባሲት፡ labāsit fem. , Pl. ለባስያ...

አኅደገ
2

...እኁሃ፡ ከመ፡ ያኅድጋ፡ እምኔሁ፡ (ለምታ፡) ወአኅደጋ፡ Jsp. p. 328. ...

... እግዚአብሔር፡ Num. 31,16; ለአኅድጎ፡ ሥርዐት፡ Kuf. p. 2; Act. 21,21. ...

ሰንበት
2

... Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 7; Syn. in Proleg.; vel ሰን...

.... 24,1; vel ሰንበተ፡ እሑድ፡ Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 8; ሰንበተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ...

ጕሕሉት
2

...de Aeth. linguae sonorum proprietatibus p. 17 cum جَحَلَ ...

... , E. Schrader de linguae Aeth. indole p. 14 cum ኵሕል፡ ...

ነዓ
2

... gramm. § 160,a; Ges. thes. p. 833; Ewald hebr. Sprachl. p. 225; a...

...Ges. thes. p. 833; Ewald hebr. Sprachl. p. 225; amharice sonat ና፡, ኒ፡, ኑ፡] ...

ንኡስ
2

... p. 307 n. 24; ...

... p. 307 n. 25); Chrys. Ta. 13; Did. 4; ...

መንዲል
2

...ros decussata (vid. Renaudot liturg. I. p. 179; Renaudot liturg. I. p. 180): ለ...

... liturg. I. p. 179; Renaudot liturg. I. p. 180): ለትኩን፡ ልብስ፡ ዘትወርድ፡ እስከ፡ አእጋረ፡ ...

ሠርቅ
2

...87; ደብረ፡ ዘይት፡ ዘሀለወት፡ በሠርቀ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jsp. p. 356. in specie: luna nova , no...

...itium praedicatur Lit. f. 161,1; Herm. p. 108 in subscr. (populorum enim alii...

ተዐገለ
2

...፡ ከመ፡ ይሑር፡ Kuf. p. 134. ...

...ት፡ እምእኁሁ፡ Jsp. p. 309. ...

ደቂቅ
5

... አስናኒሁ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ወበሊኃት፡ ከመ፡ አስናነ፡ ከልብ፡ Jsp. p. 280; ይሣርር፡ ዲበ፡ ማይ፡ ወየሐንጽ፡ በደቃቅ፡ (de...

.... 103,27; አብተር፡ ደቃቅ፡ ῥαβδία μικρά Herm. p. 62; እለ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ንቅዐቶሙ፡ σχισμὰς μικρὰς ...

...ቅ፡ ንቅዐቶሙ፡ σχισμὰς μικρὰς ἔχοντες, Herm. p. 97; እለ፡ ይፌጽሙ፡ ታሕጻጺተ፡ ደቂቃት፡ ኀጣውእ፡ Cl...

ውእቱ
5

... pron. pers. III p., subst. et adj. , fem. ይእቲ፡ (p...

...x Enc. Mar.; እሉ፡ ደናግል፡ መኑ፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 88; አዋልድ፡ ቢጾን፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 15). ...

...ንቱ፡ Herm. p. 88; አዋልድ፡ ቢጾን፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 15). subst. ...

አምነ
5

...potestate radicis prima vid. Ges. thes. p. 113; Ges. thes. p. 114.] Subj. ይእ...

...rima vid. Ges. thes. p. 113; Ges. thes. p. 114.] Subj. ይእመን፡ (ይእምን፡ Joh. 1,7...

...ησαν Esth. 1 apocr.; seq. እስመ፡, ut Jsp. p. 335, vel ከመ፡, ut: አአምነከ፡ ከመ፡ ኵሎ፡ ትክ...

ቢጽ
3

...0,40; de rebus: ቢጾን፡ ርቡዓት፡ ወጸዓድው፡ Herm. p. 11; ወእቤ፡ በለሳተ፡ ቢጸ፡ (etliche Feigen)...

...r. 24,3; በበ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ (Mann für Mann) Herm. p. 64; በበ፡ ቢጾን፡ (Stück für Stück) Herm...

...p. 64; በበ፡ ቢጾን፡ (Stück für Stück) Herm. p. 65. qui ejusdem generis est cum a...

እሹር
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ʾǝšur Substantivumsubst. meaning unknown ምድሩሂ፡ መጠነ፡ ፩እድ፡ ለጽዮን፡ ወ፩እድ፡ ምስለ፡ አሹር {it should be እሹር፡ according to the ms. Éthiopien d’Abbadie 152 f. 67v} ወቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ለአቤቶ፡ ባርያ፡ ባርያ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ወልደ፡ ራስ፡ ፋሬስ። ‘la terre doit être attribuée pour deux parties à Ṣyon, et pour une partie, avec le ašur et l’église, à l’abēto Bāryā Sellāsē, fils de rās Fārēsfr’ 51 l. 22–24 (ed.), 62 l. 5–7 (tr.); ወሀብኩ፡ አነ፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ አራም፡ እምነ፡ አሹር {it should be እሹር፡ according to the ms. Éthiopien d’Abbadie 225 p. 147} ከመ፡ ትኩነኒ፡ መርሐ፡ በመንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ፭፡ ዘአድ፡ አስሕትያ፡ ‘Moi, le nebura ed Ara{sic}m, afin que [cela] me conduise au royaume des cieux, j’ai donné, sur le ašur, 5 [champs] de Ad Asḥatyāfr’ 56 l. 5–7 (ed.), 67 l. 17–19 (tr.); 56 l. 22 (ed.), 68 l. 9 (tr.); ወሀብኩ፡ አነ፡ ንቡረ፡ እድ፡ አራም፡ ለእግዝእትየ፡ ጽዮን፡ ገበዘ፡ አክሱም፡ ፭፡ ምድረ፡ እምድረ፡ አሹር {the spelling should most probably be እሹር፡ as above}፡ ዘማይ፡ ስዬ፡ እንተ ይእቲ፡ ሰዲዶ፡ ‘Moi, le nebura ed Arām, j’ai donné à ma Dame Ṣyon, cathédrale d’Aksoum, 5 champs du territoire ašur de Māy Seyē, c’est-à-dire de Sadidofr’ 57 l. 1–3 (ed.), 68 l. 14–16 (tr.); ዳግመኒ፡ ወሀብኩ፡ አነ፡ ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ሕዝቅያስ፡ ለአባ፡ ክፍለ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ፫ምድረ፡ አሹር {it should be እሹር፡ according to the ms. Éthiopien d’Abbadie 225 p. 147–148} እምነ፡ አምባ፡ ቍንጭ፡ ‘Encore, moi, le daǧ azmāč Ḥezqeyās, j’ai donné à abbā Kefle Giyorgis 3 terres ašur, du [territoire] d’Ambā Quenč̣fr’ 63 l. 3–4 (ed.), 75 l. 14–15 (tr.); 63 l. 12 (ed.), 76 l. 9 (tr.); 63 l. 21 (ed.), 76 l. 20 (tr.); 63 l. 24 (ed.), 76 l. 23 (tr.)
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription ʾǝšur
translations la terre doit être attribuée pour deux parties à Ṣyon, et pour une partie, avec le ašur et l’église, à l’abēto Bāryā Sellāsē, fils de rās Fārēs fr Moi, le nebura ed Ara{sic}m, afin que [cela] me conduise au royaume des cieux, j’ai donné, sur le ašur, 5 [champs] de Ad Asḥatyā fr Moi, le nebura ed Arām, j’ai donné à ma Dame Ṣyon, cathédrale d’Aksoum, 5 champs du territoire ašur de Māy Seyē, c’est-à-dire de Sadido fr Encore, moi, le daǧ azmāč Ḥezqeyās, j’ai donné à abbā Kefle Giyorgis 3 terres ašur, du [territoire] d’Ambā Quenč̣ fr
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 51 l. 22–24 (ed.) 62 l. 5–7 (tr.) 56 l. 5–7 (ed.) 67 l. 17–19 (tr.) 56 l. 22 (ed.) 68 l. 9 (tr.) 57 l. 1–3 (ed.) 68 l. 14–16 (tr.) 63 l. 3–4 (ed.) 75 l. 14–15 (tr.) 63 l. 12 (ed.) 76 l. 9 (tr.) 63 l. 21 (ed.) 76 l. 20 (tr.) 63 l. 24 (ed.) 76 l. 23 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 12.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 1.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 1.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 1.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 31.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 29.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrections on 29.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 23.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new entry on 30.4.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 30.4.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 30.4.2019
    እሹር, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-05-12 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Le08fedb7020f40e4b08d9976148863dc , accessed on 2025-01-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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