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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "IV p." in 2679 entries!

ወትር
2

...,20. ወትረ፡ ጾም፡ vid. Scaliger Comp. Ae. p. 677; Scaliger Comp. Ae. p. 702. ...

...er Comp. Ae. p. 677; Scaliger Comp. Ae. p. 702.

ተናጸረ
2

... . p. 504 Nr. 48; ቃሎሙ፡ ጽዱቅ፡ ዘኢይትናጸር፡ ሕሳዌ...

... , seq. እምነ፡ Kuf. p. 121 (Vers. Lat.: ...

ተቀበለ
2

...pere aliquem: ፈኒውየ፡ እትቄበለከ፡ እምህየ፡ Kuf. p. 98; ይትቀበልዎሙ፡ መላእክት፡ ውስተ፡ ትፍሥሕት፡ Cle...

...h 3,7; ተቀበልዎሙ፡ በትፍሥሕት፡ Tob. 7,8; Herm. p. 99; ተቀብሎ፡ ነግድ፡ φιλοξενία hospitali...

አዖቀ
2

... ንስተተ፡ Jsp. p. 372. ...

...ዖቁ፡ ዕልወቶሙ፡ Jsp. p. 363; ኢያዖቀ፡...

ማሕረፅ
2

...); ቃለ፡ ማሕረፅ፡ Jsp. p. 367; በአሐዱ፡ ...

..., quae Ludolfus in Comm. ad hist. Aeth. p. 565 disput...

ውፁእ
2

...ίστεως κενοί Herm. p. 95; ውፁኣን፡ እ...

...es. 8,19; Herm. p. 26; ረሲዓን፡ ወውፁኣን፡ እምሕግ፡ ...

ዕረፍት
2

...Apoc. 14,11; እምዝ፡ ኮነ፡ ዕረፍተ፡ ዘሕንጻ፡ Herm. p. 79; ገብሩ፡ ዕረፍተ፡ ለሕንጻ፡ Herm. p. 90. ...

...ንጻ፡ Herm. p. 79; ገብሩ፡ ዕረፍተ፡ ለሕንጻ፡ Herm. p. 90. ...

ባሕ
2

... 65; ባሕክን፡ Matth. 28,9; ባሕከ፡ ሄርማ፡ Herm. p. 21; ባሕኪ፡ እግዝእትየ፡ Herm. p. 2. – Voc....

...ከ፡ ሄርማ፡ Herm. p. 21; ባሕኪ፡ እግዝእትየ፡ Herm. p. 2. – Voc. Ae.: በሐ፡ ሐዊሳ፡ ብ፡ ምንኛ፡ ዋልሕ...

ተዐስበ
2

...m accipere , Herm. p. 43. ...

...Matth. 20,7; Deut. 23,5; Jud. 9,4; Kuf. p. 133; 2 Par....

ፈወሰ
2

...,14; c. Acc. vulneris vel morbi: Kuf. p. 42; ለቍስል፡ ዐቢይ፡ ይፌውሶ፡ ዐቃቤ፡ ሥራይ፡ Sir....

... 5,17; Matth. 12,10; c. በ፡ remedii Kuf. p. 42; Sir. 38,8. transl.: Jes. 57,18...

ጳጳስ
2

...οποι Phil. 1,1 rom.; Act. 20,28; Herm. p. 11; Cyr. ad Reg. f. 28, al.; Kid. f...

.... 160,3; Lit. 163,2; F.N. 4; . III,7,4; p. 441 n. 75. ሊቀ፡ ጳጳስ፡ (Lit. 160,3; L...

ሐቀፈ
2

...፡ Deg.; Ps. 47,11; ንሕቀፋ፡ Mavâs. 5; Kuf. p. 112; ሐቀፈ፡ ክሣዶ፡ Gen. 33,4; Gen. 45,1...

...ሐፅን፡ እጐሊሃ፡ እስከ፡ ሶበ፡ ይሰርራ፡ Did. 6 (Platt p. 41); ከመ፡ ንስር፡ የሐቅፍ፡ እጐሊሁ፡ በገበዋቲሁ፡ D...

ፅምው
2

...σύχιος Jes. 66,2; የውህ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወፅምው፡ Herm. p. 42; Kid. f. 14; ፅምው፡ በቃሉ፡ ወራትዕ፡ በልሳ...

... presbyteri የቀውሙ፡ ፅምወ፡ Lud. Comm. hist. p. 323; ወባሕቱ፡ ሀለወት፡ ፅምወ፡ Hom. Chrys. ...

ፅርዐት
2

...hums ) Jsp. p. 278; ተከሥተ፡ ፅርዐት፡ ወተኀብአ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Jsp. p...

...p. p. 278; ተከሥተ፡ ፅርዐት፡ ወተኀብአ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Jsp. p. 342.

ወቀሠ
2

...m ea Jsp. p. 326; c. Acc. verborum, quae pro d...

... aliquem, c. Acc. , Did. ed. Platt p. 58 [significatione convenit cum הוֹ...

ምሳሕ
2

...): በእንተ፡ ምሳሐ፡ መዓስብ፡ Ludolfi Comm. hist. p. 307 et p. 239; { Can. Gangr. 11, vi...

...ሳሐ፡ መዓስብ፡ Ludolfi Comm. hist. p. 307 et p. 239; { Can. Gangr. 11, vid. sub ቀጸበ...

ፍቁር
2

...እ፡ Prov. Th. Petr. p. 17. epitheton Me...

... , Lud. Comm. p. 496 n. 12. ...

ወቀረ
2

...3,15; lapides 3 Reg. 6,3; ይውቅርዎን፡ Herm. p. 81; ውቅሮን፡ Herm. p. 84; ንቀር፡ እብነ፡ Je...

.... 6,3; ይውቅርዎን፡ Herm. p. 81; ውቅሮን፡ Herm. p. 84; ንቀር፡ እብነ፡ Jes. 9,10 var.; ወቅር፡ ...

ተፄወወ
2

...ወዉ፡ Job 12,17; Luc. 21,24; ተፄዊወክሙ፡ Jsp. p. 380; ተፄውዎ፡ αἰχμαλωσία captivitas Je...

...ere , Kuf. p. 45 ann. 10. transl.: 2 Cor. 10,5 ...

መአኀዝ
2

... 37,19 sec. text. Hebr. in Cod. C (Oct. P. II. p. 92.); item ...

...sec. text. Hebr. in Cod. C (Oct. P. II. p. 92.); item ...

ስራሕ
342
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., plerumque m. , pluralisPl. ስራሓት፡ laborla, molestiala, fatigatiola, afflictiola, vexatiola, aerumnala, sollicitudola; opus domesticum Lud. e Can. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 67 ; περισπαρμός , μόχθος Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 1,13 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 2,10 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 2,19 seqq.; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 3,10 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 4,8 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 26,7 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 11,27 ; ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 2,9 ; κόπος , πόνος liber Jobi.Job 5,7 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 51,33 ; ስራሕ፡ ወሕማም፡ Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 1,3 ; ሕማም፡ ወስራሕ፡ κόποι καὶ πόνοι Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 20,18 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 24,19 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 6,5 ; ጋእዞሙ፡ ስራሕ፡ ለዘ፡ ይሰምዖሙ፡ ἀκοὴ μοχθηρά Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 27,15 ; ዕለተ፡ ስራሕ፡ ወምንዳቤ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 45,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 63,8 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 103,9 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 5,12 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,63 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,70 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,26 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,43 ; በብዙኅ፡ ስራሕ፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,45 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 23 ; ስራሓቲሁ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ዓለም፡ Deg.; ስራሑ፡ ለመንበርት፡ sollicitudo rei familiarislaEpistola Joannis I.1 Joh. 2,16 .
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations labor la molestia la fatigatio la afflictio la vexatio la aerumna la sollicitudo la sollicitudo rei familiaris la
morphology subst. m.
references Clem. f. 67 Koh. 1,13 Koh. 2,10 Koh. 2,19 Koh. 3,10 Koh. 4,8 Deut. 26,7 2 Cor. 11,27 1 Thess. 2,9 Job 5,7 Jer. 51,33 Hab. 1,3 Jer. 20,18 Ps. 24,19 2 Cor. 6,5 Sir. 27,15 Hen. 45,2 Hen. 63,8 Hen. 103,9 4 Esr. 5,12 4 Esr. 6,63 4 Esr. 6,70 4 Esr. 9,26 4 Esr. 9,43 4 Esr. 9,45 Kuf. 23 1 Joh. 2,16
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
sǝrāḥ , pluralisPl. አስርሕት ʾasrǝḥt worken, labouren ኢትሑሩ፡ አኮኑ፡ ለክሙ፡ መዋዕለ፡ አስርሕት፡ ‘N’ (y) allez pas: n’avez-vous pas de jours de labeursfr’ 176 (564) l. 12-13 (ed.); 177 (565) l. 12 (tr.)
information type values
PoS
transcription sǝrāḥ ʾasrǝḥt
translations work en labour en N’ (y) allez pas: n’avez-vous pas de jours de labeurs fr
morphology
references
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 176 (564) l. 12-13 (ed.); 177 (565) l. 12 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pl form on 25.6.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pl form; to be peer-reviewed on 25.6.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ስራሕ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-06-25 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ldda70c478ae744219b9b100b89d3b824 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.