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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Joh." in 4189 entries!

ምርካብ
2

...a pro በመርኅበ፡ esse videtur); Act. 19,25; 1 Cor. 9,10; 1 Cor. 9,14. res inve...

...esse videtur); Act. 19,25; 1 Cor. 9,10; 1 Cor. 9,14. res inventa εὕρεμα, ...

ተአኀወ
2

...አኀወ III,1 (si non ተኣኀወ፡ III,3) ...

... pers. 1 Thess. 5,13 ant.; ተአኅዎ፡ ...

ምኑን
2

... ብሩር፡ ምኑን፡ ἀποδεδοκιμασμένον Jer. 6,30; 1 Petr. 2,4; ἀδόκιμος Tit. 1,16; 1 Cor...

... 6,30; 1 Petr. 2,4; ἀδόκιμος Tit. 1,16; 1 Cor. 9,27; 2 Cor. 13,5-7; Kuf. 6; Ku...

ኅጡእ
2

...profugus , 1 Reg. 22,17; እንዘ፡ ኅጡእ፡ እምገጸ፡ ሳኦል፡ ውእቱ...

...1 Reg. 22,17; እንዘ፡ ኅጡእ፡ እምገጸ፡ ሳኦል፡ ውእቱ፡ 1 Par. 12,1. ...

ዕልገት
2

... ለንጉሥ፡ ዕልገቶ፡ ያገብኡ፡ 1 Esr. 4,5; ዕልገተ፡ ቈላፋን፡ ...

... ἀκροβυστίαι 1 Reg. 18,25 vers. n...

አፈው
2

...ድው፡ አፈዋት፡ Hez. 27,22; 1 Par. 9,29; 1 Pa...

...7,22; 1 Par. 9,29; 1 Par. 9,30; 2 Par. 9,1; 2 Par. ...

ሐሊብ
2

... Mich. ; ፲ ሐሪፀ፡ ሐሊብ፡ (חֲרִיצֵי הֶחָלָב) 1 Reg. 17,18, et idem fere ኅብስተ፡ ሐሊብ፡ ...

... fere ኅብስተ፡ ሐሊብ፡ Kuf. p. 107; ሐሊብ፡ ነባቢ፡ 1 Petr. 2,2; baptizatis ሐሊብ፡ ወመዓር፡ ...

ነደቀ
2

... I,1 [amh. idem] Subj. ይንድቅ፡, ...

...taria Gen. 8,20; Num. 23,1; Jos. 22,29; 1 Reg. 7,17; sepulchra Matth. 23,29; ይ...

ድልወት
2

...,34; Jud. 8,26; 1 Reg. 17,5; 2 Reg. 14,26; 2 Esr. 8,34...

...1 Reg. 17,5; 2 Reg. 14,26; 2 Esr. 8,34; 1 Esr. 8,62. ...

ዐጠቀ
2

... I,1 [pro አጠቀ፡, vid. ጦቀ፡; طَوْقٌ ...

...empla a Lud. col. 381 allata sub ጦቀ፡ II,1 referenda sunt. – Voc. Ae.: ዐጠቀ፡ ቀነተ...

ተከዚ
2

...ς); Sir. 39,22; Sir. 47,14; ተከዜ፡ ኤፍራጥስ፡ 1 Par. 5,9; 1 Par. 18.3; ተከዜ፡ ግብጽ፡ (χε...

...22; Sir. 47,14; ተከዜ፡ ኤፍራጥስ፡ 1 Par. 5,9; 1 Par. 18.3; ተከዜ፡ ግብጽ፡ (χειμάῤῥους) 2 ...

ተዋነየ
2

...ይትዋነዩ፡ Jer. 38,4; 1 Esr. 5,3; 1 ...

...,4; 1 Esr. 5,3; 1 Par. 13,8; 2 Reg. 6,5; Ex. ...

ረሥአ
2

... I,1 [contiguae videntur radices רָזָה رَ...

...Kuf. 23; ረሢኦ፡ ጥቀ፡ Gen. 25,8; Gen. 27,2; 1 Reg. 8,1; Ps. 36,26; Judith 16,23; H...

ረኣዪ
2

... et ረኣይ፡ (ራአይ፡ 1 Reg. 9,9 ann.), n. ag. , Pl. ረአይት፡ ...

... ( vates ): ራእይ፡ ዘውእቱ፡ ረኣዪ፡ Hez. 12,27; 1 Reg. 9,9 ann.; (Joannes auctor Apoca...

ጸባኢት
2

...፡ ጸባኢት፡ Jes. 22,6; 1 Reg. 17,10; Ps. 26,6; ሮዱኒ፡ ጸባኢት፡ ኀያል...

... ἐγεῖραι πόλεμον 1 Esr. 1,23 – Vo...

ተሐመወ
2

...ሐመወ III,1 (nisi ubique III,3 emendare malueris...

...iam alicujus ducit, ut ከመ፡ እትሐመዎ፡ ለንጉሥ፡ 1 Reg. 18,18; 2 Esr. 23,28, et de ...

ተነፅኀ
2

...ነፅኀ III,1 pass. dejici , projici , ster...

... ይትነፅኁ፡ በውስተ፡ ፍናወ፡ አህጉሪሆሙ፡ Judith 7,14; 1 Cor. 10,5; Lit. 169,1; Pisidia ዲበ፡ ም...

አጥዐየ
2

...አጥዐየ II,1 ...

... ያጥዒክሙ፡ ነፍሰክሙ፡ 1 Thess. 5,23. etiam ...

ተማሐለ
2

...e , conjurare Jud. 21,1; ተማሐልነ፡ ክልኤነ፡ 1 Reg. 20,42; Gen. 31,44; Act. 23,12; ...

...,31; c. ምስለ፡ Jos. 9,4 seq.; ተማሐል፡ ምስሌነ፡ 1 Reg. 11,1; ተማሐሉ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ ἔνορκοι ἦσαν ...

ነፅፈ
2

... et ነፀፈ፡ I,1 [Arabes frequentant نَزِفَ ...

... 18,14; Marc. 5,29; ፈልፈል፡ ዘኢይነፅፍ፡ Org. 1; de lacrymis Jer. 14,17. ...

ምኵራብ
836/837
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. መኵራባት፡ (ut F.M. 34,7; Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 243 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 270. ) et መኳርብት፡ (ut Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 25 ), templumla, delubrumla, fanumla
a)ethnicorum: ውስተ፡ ምኵራበ፡ አይሁድ፡ ወአረሚ፡ Clem. f. 128; ሐነጸ፡ ምኵራበ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ለዙሐል፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 273 ; ምኵራበ፡ አማልክት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 28 Enc.
b)Judaeorum, n. 837
β)sive alia: በመኳርብቲሆሙ፡ (v. በምኵራባቲሆሙ፡ ) Amosi prophetia.Am. 8,3 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 270.
δ)synagogalapassim i.q. Judaeila, coetus Judaeorumla: ሕፄሃ፡ ለመርዓትከ፡ (i.e. ecclesiae Christianae) ወኅዳጋቲሃ፡ ለእንተ፡ ኀደጋ፡ ምኵራብ፡ (ejus, quam repudiasti, synagogae) Lit. Joh.; ዘአቅተለቶ፡ ምኵራብ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 8 Enc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations templum la delubrum la fanum la synagoga la festum synagogae la synagoga la Judaei la coetus Judaeorum la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Phlx. 243 Clem. f. 270. Did. 25 Jsp. p. 273 Sx. Mag. 28 Matth. 24,1 Matth. 26,55 Matth. 27,5 Clem. f. 218. Am. 8,3 Clem. f. 270. Matth. 4,23 Matth. 6,2 Matth. 10,17 Marc. 3,1 Luc. 4,15 Luc. 4,20 Act. 15,21 Chrys. f. 6 Ex. 34,22 Sx. Masc. 8
labels Pl.vid. sub
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 837

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝkʷrāb , pluralisPl. makʷrābāt , makʷārǝbt , ምኵራባት፡ mǝkʷrābāt
Grébaut
ምኵራብ፡ mǝkʷrāb , pluralisPl. ምኵራባት፡ mǝkʷrābāt «synagoguefr, sallefr, temple des païensfr, temple de Salomonfr» ― አዳራሽ፡ , መቅደስ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 43r.
103
Leslau
ምኵራብ mǝkʷrāb , (pluralisPl. መኳርብት makʷārǝbt ) templeen, sanctuaryen, synagogueen
ዘምኵራብ za-mǝkʷrāb second Sunday of Lenten 341a
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝkʷrāb makʷrābāt makʷārǝbt mǝkʷrābāt mǝkʷrāb mǝkʷrābāt mǝkʷrāb makʷārǝbt za-mǝkʷrāb
translations synagoguefr sallefr temple des païensfr temple de Salomonfr templeen sanctuaryen synagogueen second Sunday of Lenten
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 103 341a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 8.2.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added transliteration on 8.2.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምኵራብ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-08 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ldc4e9bc8431f46a39c91104771e495de , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.