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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "De Hez." in 2708 entries!

ሠብሐ
7

... satiatum esse , an شَبُحَ latus fuit de brachiis (vid. ሰፍሐ፡)? adeps autem ...

...ፍሐ፡)? adeps autem arabice est شَحْمٌ] de hominibus et animalibus, λιπαίνεσθαι...

...sr. 19,25; ጸገብኪ፡ ወሠባሕኪ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ ἐβαρύνθης Hez. 27,25; ዘሠብሐ፡ ትጠብሑ፡ τὸ παχύ Hez. 34,...

አኅጸረ
3

... አነ፡ ዘኣኀጽሮ፡ ለዕፅ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Hez. 17,24. Hez. 21...

...ለዕፅ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Hez. 17,24. Hez. 21,26; Marc. 1...

...es optimae sunt Cyr. de Melch. f. 128; librum in ...

በሰለ
3

...በሰለ፡ Sx. Teq. 1; ይብስል፡ አዕፅምቲሁኒ፡ በማእከላ፡ Hez. 24,5; de pane Lit. 171,1. solis ar...

...q. 1; ይብስል፡ አዕፅምቲሁኒ፡ በማእከላ፡ Hez. 24,5; de pane Lit. 171,1. solis ardore i.e. ...

...urescere , de frugibus Jes. 17,5 var.; pomis: ዘእንበ...

ተመልኀ
7

...i , erui , eradicari , exstirpari , de alis: ተመልኀ፡ ክነፊሃ፡ Dan. 7,4; cornibus...

... Luc. 17,6; በኀይለ፡ ነፋስ፡ ይትመላኅ፡ Sap. 4,4; de oculis: ተመልኁ፡ አዕይንቲሆሙ፡ Clem. f. 153;...

...ይንቲሆሙ፡ Clem. f. 153; Lud. e Vit. Sam. ; de hominibus Kuf. p. 91; Prov. 15,6 var...

ዛሕል
4

...11; እንተ፡ ኢሐብረትዋ፡ ዛሕላ፡ Hez. 24,6; Hez. 24,...

...ብረትዋ፡ ዛሕላ፡ Hez. 24,6; Hez. 24,11; Hez. 24...

... 24,6; Hez. 24,11; Hez. 24,12; Jac. 5,3. an etiam ...

እንቋዕ
4

... , εὖγε, እንቋዕ፡ እንቋዕ፡ ላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ አማልክት፡ Hez. 6,11; I Sal. Mar. 15; equo tribuitu...

... Job 39,25; in specie interj. ejus, qui de casu inimici exsultat Job 31,29; Hez...

...qui de casu inimici exsultat Job 31,29; Hez. 26,2; Hez. 36,2; Ps. 34,24; Ps. 34,...

ትሥልስት
4

... triplex ordo : ትሥልስት፡ ገጾሙ፡ ὄψις τρισσή Hez. 23,15; ኵሎሙ፡ በትሥልስት፡ πάντες τρισσοί ...

...Hez. 23,15; ኵሎሙ፡ በትሥልስት፡ πάντες τρισσοί Hez. 23,23; ትሥልስተ፡ τρισσῶς Prov. 22,20; ...

...ς Prov. 22,20; ዘሞኪ፡ ትሥልስተ፡ (v. ትሥልስተኪ፡) Hez. 16,30. numerus ternarius , ...

ርሕብ
4

.... 8,8 var.; Zach. 2,2 (ጽፍሕ፡ Zach. 5,2); Hez. 40,5 seq.; εὖρος Hez. 45,1; Hez. 4...

...ጽፍሕ፡ Zach. 5,2); Hez. 40,5 seq.; εὖρος Hez. 45,1; Hez. 45,6; (Deus novit) ርሕበ፡ ...

...5,2); Hez. 40,5 seq.; εὖρος Hez. 45,1; Hez. 45,6; (Deus novit) ርሕበ፡ ዘታሕተ፡ ሰማይ፡ ...

በልኀ
4

...se : ኲናት፡ ብልኂ፡ Hez. 21,9; Hez. 21,10; ወበልኀት፡ ኲናት፡ Hez. ...

... : ኲናት፡ ብልኂ፡ Hez. 21,9; Hez. 21,10; ወበልኀት፡ ኲናት፡ Hez. 21,11; Hebr...

...ብልኂ፡ Hez. 21,9; Hez. 21,10; ወበልኀት፡ ኲናት፡ Hez. 21,11; Hebr. 4,12; (Socrates interr...

ሐመገ
5

...cum iis, quae ibi allegata sunt; at non de animo, sed potissimum de rebus physi...

...a sunt; at non de animo, sed potissimum de rebus physicis dicitur, sicut arab. ...

... aquam: ማይ፡ ዘሐመግሙ፡ በእገሪክሙ፡ Hez. 34,19; ዘተርፈ፡ ተሐምግዎ፡ Hez. 34,18; Hez...

ኀጺር
5

... parvus de statura); de tempore 4 Esr. 12,24 ...

... parvus de statura); de tempore 4 Esr. 12,24 ...

...መዋዕልየ፡ Chrys. Ta. 29; de statura et mensura: ...

ቀስት
5

.... አቅስስት፡ et አቅስት፡ [קֶשֶׁת ܩܶܫܬܐ قَوْسٌ; de etymo vid. Ges. thes. p. 1211] arcu...

...27,3; Jes. 7,24; Jer. 6,22; Jer. 25,14; Hez. 39,3; ቀስት፡ ጠዋይ፡ Ηοs. 7,15; Ps. 7,13...

...5,28; Jes. 21,15; Jes. 41,2; Jer. 4,29; Hez. 39,9. coelestis i.e. iris : ቀስተ፡ ...

አስቆቀወ
7

...it ; vid. Dorn de psalt. Ae. p. 69; Hupfeld exerc. Ae....

.... 8,52; Luc. 23,27; ያስቆቅዋክሙ፡ Jer. 9,18; Hez. 8,14; Hez. 19,1; Hez. 26,17; Hez. ...

... 23,27; ያስቆቅዋክሙ፡ Jer. 9,18; Hez. 8,14; Hez. 19,1; Hez. 26,17; Hez. 28,12; Hez. ...

ማኅፈድ
13

...et ማኅፈዳት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.) [אַפֶּדֶן de quo vid. Ges. thes. p. 1092; فَدَنٌ ...

...latinum in altum exstructum ] turris de palatio alto; በማኅፈደ፡ ሀገር፡ (var. pro ...

... ማኅፈደ፡ Job 20,19;} Lud. e Vit. Barb. de turri Babylonica Gen. 11,4; Kuf. 10;...

መደብ
5

... ornamentum prominens , κύκλωμα (חֵיק) Hez. 43,17; עֲזָרָה Hez. 43,14; Hez. 43,...

...ns , κύκλωμα (חֵיק) Hez. 43,17; עֲזָרָה Hez. 43,14; Hez. 43,20 in vers. nov. ...

... (חֵיק) Hez. 43,17; עֲזָרָה Hez. 43,14; Hez. 43,20 in vers. nov. suggestus ,...

ሰረረ
13

...Subj. ይስርር፡ (ut Ps. 54,6; Apoc. 12,14; Hez. 10,16), rarius ይስረር፡ (ut Hez. 10,16...

...c. 12,14; Hez. 10,16), rarius ይስረር፡ (ut Hez. 10,16 var.) cum vehementia ferri, ...

...involare , impetu accurrere : ἀποπηδᾶν de leone Hez. 19,3; ሰረረት፡ ኵናትየ፡ ውስተ፡ ገጾ...

ተክርየ
2

... perfodi , de pariete, domo Matth. 24,43 ...

...መዝበረ፡ ወማሰነ፡ ወተከርየ፡ Hez. 36,35. ...

ርሕበ
2

...ረፍተ፡ ባቢሎን፡ Jer. 28,58; ከመ፡ ይርሐብ፡ እምላዕሉ፡ Hez. 41,7; 1 Reg. 2,1; Org. 1; transl. d...

... Hez. 41,7; 1 Reg. 2,1; Org. 1; transl. de Israele: Deut. 32,15. ...

ጠርሰ
2

...tupidum fieri de dentibus, vel ...

... Jer. 38,30; ደቂቅ፡ ጠርሱ፡ (v. ፀርሱ፡) ስነኒሆሙ፡ Hez. 18,2.

ጠልዐ
2

...e [cfr. ጠለ፡], de planta: ናሁ፡ ትጠልዕ፡ πιαίνεται Hez. 17,...

...r. ጠለ፡], de planta: ናሁ፡ ትጠልዕ፡ πιαίνεται Hez. 17,10; at caeteri codices praebent ...

መሐዛ
160
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.
1)juventusla: ተሐራሚት፡ እምወይነ፡ መሐዛ፡ (v. መዐዛ፡ in Cod. Tubing.) ወእምእክለ፡ ውርዙት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TeqemtSx. Teq. 24 Enc.
3)i.q. ማሕዝ፡ et መሐዝ፡ amasiusla, amatorla( amatrixla): ብእሲት፡ እንተ፡ ተኀድግ፡ ምታ፡ ወትወልድ፡ ወራሴ፡ በዲበ፡ መሐዛ፡ ( ἀλλότριος ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 23,22 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 23,23 (quamvis hic etiam መሐዝ፡ cumc.suff. fem. sing.interpretari liceat). – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መሐዛት፡ ዘ፡ ጕልማሶች፡
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations juventus la juvenis la adolescens la juvenes oneris la bajuli la amasius la amator la amatrix la
morphology subst. fem.
references Sx. Teq. 24 Jes. 40,30 Jer. 14,3 Thren. 5,13 Judith 10,9 Ps. 148,12 Act. 5,6 Act. 5,10 Clem. f. 87 Clem. f. 243. Sir. 23,22 Sir. 23,23
labels concr.Pl.c.sing.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
maḥazā , pluralisPl. መሐዛት፡ maḥazāt
Grébaut
መሐዛ፡ maḥazā , pluralisPl. መሐዛት፡ maḥazāt «jeune homme à l’àge de la virilitéfr» ― ጕልማሳ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 35r.
80
Leslau
መሐዛ maḥazā , (Lt) መኃዛ፡ maḫāzā (pluralisPl. መሐዛት maḥazāt ) youthen, young manen, adolescenten, loveren
መሐዛተ፡ ጾር maḥazāta ṣor portersen lit. young man for the load, videasvid. ጾር 338a
information type values
PoS
transcription maḥazā maḥazāt maḥazā maḥazāt maḥazā maḫāzā maḥazāt maḥazāta ṣor
translations jeune homme à l’àge de la virilitéfr youthen young manen adolescenten loveren portersen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 80 338a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 15.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 15.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corre on 15.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Link on 15.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 14.11.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሐዛ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-11-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ldc39ee6591da4ee8abba983876492e91 , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.