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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Kuf." in 1337 entries!

ኤርትራ
2

...9,7; Hen. 32,2; Hen. 77,6; Hebr. 11,29; Kuf. 8; Kuf. 9. ...

.... 32,2; Hen. 77,6; Hebr. 11,29; Kuf. 8; Kuf. 9.

ውልዋሌ
2

... Phlx. 54; በውልዋሌ፡ (v. በውላውሌ፡) Kuf. p. 164; በደመ፡ በግዕ፡ ...

... Ex. 12,11). – At Voc. Ae. ad Kuf. perperam: ውልዋሌ፡ ዘ፡ ጽባሕ፡ የቀረበ፡ አፈ፡ ጽ...

ቍጥዓ
2

...p. 31; ቍጥዓከ፡ Hos. 9,7; ለዕለተ፡ መዐት፡ ወቍጥዓ፡ Kuf. 24; Kuf. 36; መዐትኒ፡ ወቍጥዓ፡ ርኩሳን፡ እሙንቱ...

...ዓከ፡ Hos. 9,7; ለዕለተ፡ መዐት፡ ወቍጥዓ፡ Kuf. 24; Kuf. 36; መዐትኒ፡ ወቍጥዓ፡ ርኩሳን፡ እሙንቱ፡ Sir. 27...

ላሕይ
2

...ሕይ፡ አዕይንቲሁ፡ 1 Reg. 16,12; ላሕይ፡ ጥቀ፡ ራእያ፡ Kuf. 28; Kuf. 39; ሶስና፡ ላሕይት፡ ጥቀ፡ Dan. ap...

...ሁ፡ 1 Reg. 16,12; ላሕይ፡ ጥቀ፡ ራእያ፡ Kuf. 28; Kuf. 39; ሶስና፡ ላሕይት፡ ጥቀ፡ Dan. apocr. 1,31...

አንጻር
5

...perdito), Pl. አንጻራት፡ (Kuf. p. 56), propri...

... , ነበረት፡ አንጻረ፡ Kuf. p. 66, ann. 15...

...አንጻራቲሆሙ፡ በበገጾሙ፡ Kuf. p. 56; ኀደረ፡ ...

ጸዐነ
5

...navibus, c. Acc. oneris: ጸዐነ፡ አንስቲያሁ፡ Kuf. 29; ጸዐና፡ (Imperat.) ለእምከ፡ Kuf. 31; ...

... አንስቲያሁ፡ Kuf. 29; ጸዐና፡ (Imperat.) ለእምከ፡ Kuf. 31; c. ዲበ፡ jumenti, currus Jud. 19,...

... 31; c. ዲበ፡ jumenti, currus Jud. 19,28; Kuf. 31; 2 Reg. 6,3; c. ላዕለ፡ 1 Reg. 25,1...

ተነሥአ
5

... Kuf. p. 18 et Kuf. p. 81; et ...

... Kuf. p. 18 et Kuf. p. 81; et ...

... 45,23; Thren. 4,20 (ተንሥአ፡); Kuf. p. 12 (እምብእ...

በድን
5

... , Pl. አብድንት፡ (Kuf. p. 81 ann. 4 አብዳ...

...13; (ὁ νεκρός); Kuf. 19; አልቦ፡ ቤተ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ በድን፡ ውስቴታ፡ ...

... ዘአልቦ፡ በድን፡ ውስቴታ፡ Kuf. 49; ረከብዎ፡ እንዘ፡ ...

አእከየ
5

... ያአኪ፡ κακοποιεῖ Prov. 11,15; Jer. 10,5; Kuf. p. 20. ...

... mores suos, ut: አእከዩ፡ ልበሙ፡ Sir. 16,10; Kuf. p. 54 annot. 2; Dan. 11,27; አእከዩ፡ ...

... actionem sive facinora sua: ኢያአኪ፡ ገቢረ፡ Kuf. p. 93; አብዝኀ፡ አእክዮ፡ ምግባሪሁ፡ Kuf. p. 1...

ኪዳን
7

...1; ትእምርተ፡ ኪዳን፡ Gen. 9,12 seq.; ኪዳነ፡ ጼው፡ Kuf. 21; እሠይም፡ ለከ፡ ኪዳነ፡ Ex. 34,10; Gen. ...

... Jer. 41,13; እሁብ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ምስሌክሙ፡ Gen. 9,9; Kuf. 15; ኣቀውም፡ ኪዳነ፡ ምስሌከ፡ Gen. 6,18; Gen...

... ምስሌከ፡ Gen. 6,18; Gen. 9,11; Gen. 9,17; Kuf. 15; አቀመ፡ ሎቱ፡ ኪዳነ፡ ሰላም፡ Sir. 45,24; ...

ወእደ
7

.... በወእደ፡ vel በውእደ፡ ad latus , juxta : Kuf. p. 44, annot. 10; Deut. 32,51. ኀ...

...atus rei versus : መንገለ፡ ወእደ፡ ማየ፡ ባሕር፡ Kuf. p. 38 annot. 10; Kuf. p. 38 annot. ...

...ገለ፡ ወእደ፡ ማየ፡ ባሕር፡ Kuf. p. 38 annot. 10; Kuf. p. 38 annot. 14 (v. መንገለ፡ እደ፡). ...

ጽንሓሕ
3

... : አዕረገ፡ ጽንሓሐ፡ ዲበ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ Kuf. 6; ገብረ፡ ጽንሓሐ፡ Kuf. 7 seq.; ὁλοκαύ...

...ዕረገ፡ ጽንሓሐ፡ ዲበ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ Kuf. 6; ገብረ፡ ጽንሓሐ፡ Kuf. 7 seq.; ὁλοκαύτωμα Ps. 50,17; 2 P...

... σπονδὰς αὐτῶν 1 Par. 29,21; ጽንሓሐ፡ ሰላም፡ Kuf. 21; δῶρον Matth. 23,18; efferendo m...

ድንጋግ
3

... , fluminis Kuf. 8; Kuf. 45; Jos. 3,15; Jos. 4,18; 4...

... , fluminis Kuf. 8; Kuf. 45; Jos. 3,15; Jos. 4,18; 4 Reg. 2,...

... var., ኀበ፡ ድንጋገ፡ ማይ፡ Sir. 24,14; maris: Kuf. 49; Gen. 22,17; Ex. 14,30; Act. 27,...

ምኑን
3

... Tit. 1,16; 1 Cor. 9,27; 2 Cor. 13,5-7; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 30; Kuf. 33; በእንተ፡ ተዋስቦ፡ ም...

...16; 1 Cor. 9,27; 2 Cor. 13,5-7; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 30; Kuf. 33; በእንተ፡ ተዋስቦ፡ ምንንት፡ de...

.... 9,27; 2 Cor. 13,5-7; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 30; Kuf. 33; በእንተ፡ ተዋስቦ፡ ምንንት፡ de connubii...

መቅበርት
3

... : መቃብረ፡ አበዊከ፡ Kuf. 32; Matth. 27,7. ...

... ራሔል፡ Kuf. 32; ውስተ፡ ...

... Kuf. 22; Matth. 8,28; Matth. ...

በሐኵ
3

...ሜብል፡ ላዕለ፡ መርዔት፡ Prov. 24,66; praeterea Kuf. 6; Kuf. 7 seq.; Kuf. 32 al. – Voc....

...፡ መርዔት፡ Prov. 24,66; praeterea Kuf. 6; Kuf. 7 seq.; Kuf. 32 al. – Voc. Ae.: በሐ...

... 24,66; praeterea Kuf. 6; Kuf. 7 seq.; Kuf. 32 al. – Voc. Ae.: በሐኵ፡ ዘ፡ የበግ፡ (v....

ገመነ
3

... : ዘይጌምና፡ ለዛ፡ ዕለት፡ (v. ዘያጌምና፡) Kuf. 50; እለ፡ ይጌምኑ፡ ስመ፡ ቅዱሰ፡ Kuf. 30; 4 E...

...(v. ዘያጌምና፡) Kuf. 50; እለ፡ ይጌምኑ፡ ስመ፡ ቅዱሰ፡ Kuf. 30; 4 Esr. 8,69; ገመነ፡ ይሁዳ፡ መቅደስየ፡ M...

... virginem: Kuf. p. 108. – Voc. Ae.: ረስሐ፡ ገመነ፡ ዘ፡ አደ...

ረሥአ
3

...,18; Sir. 8,6; ርሣእ፡ በተግባርከ፡ Sir. 11,20; Kuf. 21; Kuf. 27; ለረሢእ፡ ፍጡነ፡ Kuf. 23; ረሢ...

... 8,6; ርሣእ፡ በተግባርከ፡ Sir. 11,20; Kuf. 21; Kuf. 27; ለረሢእ፡ ፍጡነ፡ Kuf. 23; ረሢኦ፡ ጥቀ፡ Ge...

...ir. 11,20; Kuf. 21; Kuf. 27; ለረሢእ፡ ፍጡነ፡ Kuf. 23; ረሢኦ፡ ጥቀ፡ Gen. 25,8; Gen. 27,2; ...

ተዐጽወ
3

... III,1 (raro ተዐጸወ፡ ut Kuf. p. 42 ann. 11) ...

...; ተዐጽወ፡ አናቅጸ፡ ግብጽ፡ Kuf. 46; ተዐጽወ፡ አ...

...,12; Ps. 67,33; Hen. 10,13; Hen. 69,28; Kuf. 10; Jes....

ተደምሰሰ
3

...፡ እመጽሐፈ፡ ሕያዋን፡ Kuf. 30; Hen. ...

... perdi , Kuf. 6; ተደምሰሱ፡ እምነ፡ ምድር፡ ...

...ደምሰሱ፡ እምነ፡ ምድር፡ Kuf. 5; Gen. ...

መድሎት
1082/1083
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.( m. ), pluralisPl. መዳልው፡
1)pondusla
a)quo ponderatur ( pondola, librala): በመድሎተ፡ ሰቅል፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 39,2 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,12 ; በመድሎት፡ ἐν σταθμῷ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 26,26 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,32 ; ፴ በመድሎተ፡ ልጥር፡ triginta pondola(sc. auri) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MiyazyaSx. Mij. 3. Enc.
b)quod res ponderata habet: Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 10,16 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 10,17 ; ወተረክበ፡ መድሎተ፡ ውእቱ፡ አክሊል፡ መክሊተ፡ Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 20,2 ; በመድሎት፡ ዘዲድርክሜ፡ ፬ liber Jobi.Job 42,11 .
c)pretiumla, aestimatiola: ለሥኑ፡ አልቦ፡ መድሎተ፡ σταθμὸς Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,15 ; አልባቲ፡ መድሎት፡ ለነፍስ፡ ጠባብ፡ ἀντάλλαγμα Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 26,14 .
2)pluralisPl. መዳልው፡ librala, bilanxla, trutinala, staterala, Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,35 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,36 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 25,13 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 25,15 ; liber Jobi.Job 6,2 ; ገብረ፡ ነፋሳተ፡ በመዳልው፡ liber Jobi.Job 28,25 ; ቆምኩ፡ በመዳልወ፡ ጽድቅ፡ liber Jobi.Job 31,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 61,9 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 41,1 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 43,2 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,25 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,25 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 28,25 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 42,4 ; በመዳልው፡ ἐν σταθμῷ ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 42,7 ; እለ፡ ይትጌበሩ፡ መዳልወ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,10 ( ζυγόν pro ζύθον ); Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,17 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,12 ; መዳልወ፡ ዐመፃ፡ et መዳልወ፡ ተምያን፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 6,11 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,1 ; መዳልው፡ ዐቢይ፡ ወንኡስ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 20,10 ; በ፩ መዳልው፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 2,7 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 6,5 ; እብነ፡ መዳልው፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 5,1 ; ዐይነ፡ መዳልው፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,15 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 1,35 ( videasvid. ዐይን፡ ).
a) ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ (desertum Sceticum) ዘበትርጓሜሁ፡ n. 1083 መዳልወ፡ አልባብ፡ (sc. ϣⲓ - ϩⲏⲧ bilanx cordiumla) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TeqemtSx. Teq. 20 ; መዳልወ፡ አልባብ፡ ተሰምየት፡ እስከ፡ ዮም፡ ደብሩ፡ (sc. S. Macarii) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 27 Enc.
b) መዳልወ፡ ፀሓይ፡ , an horologia solaria?laKebr. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listNag. 72 ( videasvid. sub አስቆሎባ፡ col. 749).
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Eugenia Sokolinski nesting on 28.2.2024
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed greek/coptic encoding on 9.10.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መድሎት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Eugenia Sokolinski to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-28 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ldc228d23bf4247409a0f3619ec9c7543 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.