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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ps." in 1622 entries!

ረስዐ
2

... , c.c. Acc. Gen. 41,51; Deut. 25,19; Ps. 12,1; Ps. 102,2; Kuf. 1; Kuf. 6; Ku...

...cc. Gen. 41,51; Deut. 25,19; Ps. 12,1; Ps. 102,2; Kuf. 1; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 27; ትረስ...

አፍለሰ
2

... እምብርሃን፡ ውስተ፡ ጽልመት፡ ἀπώσειαν Job 18,18; Ps. 51,5. ...

...ontes Jes. 54,10; 1 Cor. 13,2; plantam Ps. 79,9; Kuf. 1; corpus Sancti: ሶበ፡ ፈቀ...

ባዕል
2

...0,6; Jes. 5,14; Jes. 53,9; Prov. 10,15; Ps. 48,2; 1 Tim. 6,17; Jac. 2,5; Luc. 6...

... Jes. 24,2; Luc. 7,41; Ps. 108,10; ባዕለ፡ (v. በዓለ፡) ጸጋ፡ ...

መሐለ
2

.... 37; ዘብዙኀ፡ ይምሕል፡ πολύορκος Sir. 27,14; Ps. 104,8; 4 Reg. 13,23; c.c. ከመ፡ seq....

...cui jurejurando promittitur: Jes. 54,9; Ps. 14,6; Jer. 45,16; Kuf. 24; Gen. 25,...

ኀብአ
2

... Hebr. 11,23; Kuf. 47; የኀብኡ፡ ሎሙ፡ መሥገርተ፡ Ps. 63,5; Ps. 9,16; c. Acc. et ውስተ፡ l...

...23; Kuf. 47; የኀብኡ፡ ሎሙ፡ መሥገርተ፡ Ps. 63,5; Ps. 9,16; c. Acc. et ውስተ፡ loci Matth....

አንሶሰወ
2

...ιπατεῖν Job 1,7; πορεύεσθαι Gen. 24,65; Ps. 37,6; παραπορεύεσθαι Ex. 2,5; ἀναστ...

... , c. ውስተ፡ Ps. 72,9; ዲያቆን፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ አብያት፡ ያንሶሱ፡ Ki...

ብእሲት
2

...; Jer. 3,1; ብእሲትከ፡ Ps. 127,3; Ps. ...

... ብእሲትከ፡ Ps. 127,3; Ps. 108,8; Mal....

ጥዕመ
2

... ጥዕመት፡ ከመ፡ ሠናይ፡ ውእቱ፡ ተቀንዮ፡ Prov. 29,36; Ps. 33,9; 1 Petr. 2,3. ...

...፡ κάλλιον Sir. 36,23; ይጥዐም፡ Sir. 39,14; Ps. 18,11; Jud. 14,18; አካኑ፡ በዕፅ፡ ጥዕመ፡ ማ...

አጽደቀ
2

...pium : Ps. 72,13; አጽድቅዎን፡ ለጻድቃን፡ Clem. f. 108...

... in judicio: Ps. 81,3; እለ፡ ያጸድቅዎ፡ ለኃጥእ፡ Jes. 5,23; ከ...

ደክመ
2

...29,4; Jer. 16,12; Jer. 16,16; Job 28,4; Ps. 25,1; Matth. 26,41; ነፍስየ፡ ሰርሐት፡ እስከ...

... እመ፡ ደክመ፡ ኀይሉ፡ Sir. 19,28; Thren. 1,14; Ps. 30,13; ኵሉ፡ እድ፡ ይደክም፡ Jes. 13,7; Jer...

ጸጋ
2

...Sap. 3,14; በጸጋ፡ εἰς δόματα 2 Par. 2,10; Ps. 69,19; Ps. 126,4; Fal. f. 57 (vid. ...

...በጸጋ፡ εἰς δόματα 2 Par. 2,10; Ps. 69,19; Ps. 126,4; Fal. f. 57 (vid. sub አንጐርጐረ፡...

ቀብአ
2

... 6,17; ኢትቅብኦ፡ (ለሥዕርትከ፡) ዕፍረተ፡ F.N. 51; Ps. 44,9; aegrotos Marc. 6,13; cadaver ...

... 1 Reg. 10,1; 1 Reg. 16,12; 2 Reg. 5,3; Ps. 88,20; 1 Par. 11,3; ቀብኦ፡ ቅብአ፡ ቅድሳት፡...

ኀደገ
8

... de moriente: Marc. 12,19; Luc. 20,31; Ps. 48,10; Sir. 11,19; Sir. 14,15; Sir....

...,22; Gen. 28,15; Deut. 12,19; Jos. 1,5; Ps. 22,1; in specie: Deum i.e. ab eo...

...ata Dei, legem, consilium 1 Reg. 15,24; Ps. 118,87; Kuf. 1; Kuf. 15; Kuf. 23; ...

ሞአ
2

...ዊኦቶ፡ 4 Reg. 16,5; Judith 1,13; Kuf. 46; Ps. 12,4; al. Usurpatur de quovis cert...

...ersiis Jes. 54,17; Rom. 3,4; in judicio Ps. 50,5; Act. 25,7 rom. – Forma Subjun...

በትር
2

...eq.; ዐቀበ፡ መርዔቶ፡ በበትሩ፡ Sx. Mag. 27 Enc.; Ps. 22,5; ኢትጹሩ፡ በትረ፡ Clem. f. 45; Matt...

...በትረ፡ Ep. Jer. 13; Jer. 31,17; በትረ፡ ኀጺን፡ Ps. 2,9; Apoc. 2,27; በትረ፡ ብርሃን፡ Sx. Teq...

ዐረየ
2

...Did. 30; Hen. 73,3; ኵሉ፡ ዐረየ፡ ወኅቡረ፡ ዐለወ፡ Ps. 13,4; Rom. 3,12; እስመ፡ መልክእ፡ ለመልክኡ፡ ...

...ዘመሩ፡ ወሶበ፡ ዐረዩ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ በ፩ ቃል፡ 2 Par. 5,13; Ps. 82,4. Transit. I,2 exaequare ,...

ሁ
2

...3; Matth. 15,12; Matth. 7,16; Ex. 4,11; Ps. 72,13; ኢኮነሁ...

... composita leguntur Ps. 93,9. enunciatio...

አካል
2

...a , de rebus etiam: natura ; ὑπόστασις Ps. 38,7; Ps. 138,14; de personis Trini...

...us etiam: natura ; ὑπόστασις Ps. 38,7; Ps. 138,14; de personis Trinitatis earu...

ኖኀ
2

...ውኅ፡ እምካልኡ፡ Dan. 8,3; ኖኀ፡ እምሥዕርትየ፡ ጌጋይየ፡ Ps. 37,4; Genz. f. 6; Ps. 71,16; c. Ac...

...ኀ፡ እምሥዕርትየ፡ ጌጋይየ፡ Ps. 37,4; Genz. f. 6; Ps. 71,16; c. Acc. et rei comparatae ...

አምጽአ
2

... 4,4; Lev. 2,11; Lev. 22,18; Am. 5,25; Ps. 71,10; Hen. 53,1. adducere supe...

...12,11; አምጽአ፡ ነፋሰ፡ Jon. 1,4; ታመጽእ፡ ጽልመተ፡ Ps. 103,21; አዝልፎ፡ ስካር፡ ያመጽእ፡ ኮብሰ፡ ወሞተ፡ ...

ህየ
13
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
adverbium, adverbialiteradv.loci, a radice pronominali propagatum ( gramm.§ 62,1,b), in libris antiquioris aetatis et impressis et manuscriptis ሂየ፡ exscriptum (ut Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,26 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 13,42 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 5,5 romanae editionisrom.): ibila, illicla; istucla, illucla, eola( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ህየ፡ hicla, hucla), videasvid.gramm.§ 160,b: ሤሞ፡ ህየ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 2,8 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 138,7 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 138,9 ; ንሖር፡ ህየ፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 9,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 121,4 ; et ita sexcenties in variis libris. Componitur cum praepositionibus: በህየ፡ ibila, illiclaGenesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 24,4 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 43,25 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 46,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 131,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 22,18 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,2 (unde በህየ፡ – በዝየ፡ in illa – in hac vitala{ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 238 f.}|; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 266 ); እምህየ፡ ( እምነ፡ ህየ፡ ) illincla, indelaet loci Judicum liber.Jud. 18,11 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 18,13 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 52,11 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 13,6 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 9,2 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 2,10 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 22,41 , et temporis Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 38,6 ; አንተ፡ ህየ፡ perla, praeterla, trans eumla( illumla) locum: Lucae evangelium.Luc. 19,4 romanae editionisrom.; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 35,8 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,16 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 29,18 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 29,11 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 4,7 ; ኀበ፡ ህየ፡ illucla, Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 7 ; et cum pronominibus relativis ኀበ፡ – ህየ፡ quola( videasvid. ኀበ፡ ), ዘ፡ – ህየ፡ quolaJeremiae prophetia.Jer. 25,15 ; እለ፡ – ህየ፡ ad quoslaDeuteronomium.Deut. 12,29 . Hincoriginem duxit:
information type values
PoS adv.
transcription
translations ibi la illic la istuc la illuc la eo la hic la huc la ibi la illic la in illa – in hac vita la illinc la inde la per la praeter la trans eum la illum la illuc la quo la quo la ad quos la
morphology adv.
references Matth. 5,26 Matth. 13,42 Joh. 5,5 Gen. 2,8 Ps. 138,7 Ps. 138,9 1 Reg. 9,6 Ps. 121,4 Gen. 24,4 Gen. 43,25 Gen. 46,3 Ps. 131,18 Jes. 22,18 Jer. 18,2 Clem. f. 238 Clem. f. 266 Jud. 18,11 Jud. 18,13 Jes. 52,11 Jer. 13,6 Am. 9,2 Gen. 2,10 Num. 22,41 Hen. 38,6 Luc. 19,4 Jes. 35,8 Jer. 18,16 Jer. 29,18 Hez. 29,11 Judith 4,7 Sx. Masc. 7 Jer. 25,15 Deut. 12,29
labels rom.opp.vid.rom.vid.
gender
case
bibliography gramm. gramm.
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
hǝyya , hiyya
Grébaut
ህየ፡ ወህየ፡ ici et làfr. (Voir infra ዝየ፡ ወዝየ፡ .)
ሖረ፡ ካዕበ፡ አቡነ፡ ታዴዎስ፡ ኀበ፡ ባሕር፡ ወቆመ፡ ህየ፡ ወህየ። 33.
8
information type values
PoS
transcription hǝyya hiyya
translations ici et làfr
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 33 8
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut on 6.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 6.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added full stop on 6.9.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt Emendandaeintrag optimiert, on 12.4.2018
  • Leonard Bahr lemma on 16.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ህየ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-09-06 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld9c2ec598c0241bb990a569a1a6d1010 , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.