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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Jac." in 608 entries!

II ዝኅር
1

.... Rhegini in Cyr. f. 109; ንፍቀ፡ ዘኅር፡ Sx. Jac. 9 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ዝኅር፡ ዘ፡ መቃብር። ...

ተፍእመ
1

... ሣዕር፡ ልምሉም፡ Sx. Jac. 16 Enc. ...

አምከረ
1

...በ፡ ከመ፡ ሕፃን፡ ወዕጣነ፡ ከመ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Lud. ex hom. Jac. Sarug.) – In libris Mss. II,1 et II...

መክብብ
1

...፡ ሃይማኖት፡ Sx. Jac. 1 Enc. (sc. ...

አስጠመ
1

... Jes. 28,7; de somno, Lit. Jac. ...

ጥሉል
1

... Ps. 91,14; Sx. Jac. 6; de hominibus ...

አኅደረ
1

...; አነ፡ ጥበብ፡ አኅደርኩ፡ ምክረ፡ Prov. 8,12; Lit. Jac. c. Acc. jumenti: collocare in ...

አስዖዘዘ
1

... አስከሮ፡ ወአስዖዘዞ፡ (cadaveris instar) Sx. 2 Jac. Enc.; (Jacobus) ርእየ፡ ራእየ፡ ዘከመ፡ እግዚአ...

አዘከረ
1

...ከራ፡ እሳተ፡ ገሀነም፡ Sx. Jac. 3; c. ኀበ፡ pers...

ጼነወ
1

...interpretari licet): ጼነዎ፡ ጼና፡ ዕፍረት፡ Sx. Jac. 5; Gen. 27,27; Hen. 24,4; ወሶበ፡ ጼነዎ፡...

ቀሲስ
1

...nae: πρεσβύτερος Tit. 1,5; 1 Tim. 5,17; Jac. 5,14; 2 Joh. 1; 3 Joh. 1; Act. 11,3...

ዝብጠት
1

...lsus mallei , Fid. Jac. Bar. ...

ቀኖና
1

...፡ ቀኖና፡ tempus horarum canonicarum Sx. Jac. 14. canon i.e. Biblia vel Tes...

አሰፈወ
1

...γγελία Rom. 4,16; Rom. 9,4; Hebr. 11,9; Jac. 1,12; 1 Joh. 2,55; Tit. 1,2; አሰፈዎሙ፡...

ርስሐት
1

... 11,15; Jes. 4,4; 1 Petr. 3,21; ῥυπαρία Jac. 1,21; σπῖλος Eph. 5,27; ዘእንበለ፡ ርስሐት...

ሰይፍ
1

... 25; በዓለ፡ ሰይፍ፡ (qui capita amputat) Sx. Jac. 6.

ተጽናስ
1

...ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος Jac. 2,16; ὀνειδισμός ...

አብቈለ
1

...ለ፡ ሣዕር፡ Gen. 1,11: Jac. 5,18; አብቈልኩ...

አክሞሰሰ
1

...7; እንዘ፡ ያክሞስስ፡ Sx. Jac. 2; Asc. Jes. 5,3; አክሞስስ፡ በኅቡእ፡ ...

አግረረ
1

... δαμάσαι Jac. 3,8; ይሰርሕ፡ እስከ፡ ...

መርዋሕት
306
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.(Lud., sed equidem non reperi nisi formas) መረውሕት፡ , መረዋሕት፡ pluralisPl. መራውሕታት፡ vel መራሕውታት፡ literis transpositis, etiam መረዋሕታት፡ , መረዋውሕት፡
1)flabellumla(coll. مِرْوَحٌ et مِرْوَحَةٌ ܡܰܪܘܰܚܬܳܐ ): ይቁሙ፡ ፪ ዲያቆናት፡ በገበዋተ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ ዘየአኀዙ፡ መራሕውታተ፡ ዘግቡራት፡ እምግብር፡ ልሙጽ፡ ወይስድዱ፡ ጽንጽንያተ፡ ንኡሳነ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይደቅ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ ምንትኒ፡ ውስተ፡ ጽዋዕ፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 12 (e Synodo); eadem fere verba leguntur Constitutiones Apostolorum.Const. Ap. 52 ( ወየአኀዙ፡ መረዋኅታተ፡ ); alium locum vide supra sub ሮሐ፡
2)sine dubio etiam aspergillumla: ይወስድዎ፡ ( ለምዉት፡ ) ኀበ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ በመኃትው፡ ወበመጸዋውዕት፡ ወበመረዋሕት፡ (emendatum est: ወበመረዋውሕት፡ ) Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 13 ; (mortuum efferant) በመኃትወ፡ ፲ወ፪ ወበመጻሕፍት፡ ወበመጸዋውዕት፡ ወበመጣቅዕት፡ ወበመረውሕት፡ (emendatum est: ወበመረዋውሕት፡ ) ወበድባብ፡ ወትረቂ፡ መቃብሪሁ፡ በማይ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 40. f. | – Voc. Ae.la: መረውሕት፡ ዘ፡ መነሳንስት፡ q.v. sub ነስነሰ፡
3)apud Abyssinos inferioris aetatis: tintinnabulumla, nec non campanala, ut: መረዋት፡ (pro መረዋሕት፡ ) ዘይሰማዕ፡ እስከ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Chronica Liq. AtquChr. L. Atq. f. ; { videasVid.Description de l’Égypte, II éd., t. XIII, p. 553}.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations flabellum la aspergillum la Voc. Ae. la tintinnabulum la campana la
morphology subst.
references F.N. 12 Const. Ap. 52 Genz. f. 13 Genz. f. 40. f. Chr. L. Atq. f.
labels Pl.Vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
marwāḥt , marawǝḥt , marawāḥt መርዋኅት፡ marwāḫt , pluralisPl. marāwǝḥt , marāwǝḥtāt , marāḥwǝtāt , marawāḥtāt , marawāwǝḥt , መራውኅት፡ marāwǝḫt , መርዋሕታት፡ marwāḥtāt , መረዋውሕ፡ marawāwǝḥ
Grébaut
መርዋኅት፡ marwāḫt , pluralisPl. መራውኅት፡ marāwǝḫt «clochefr» ― መረዋ፡ et መረዋት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 37r.
85
መርዋኅት፡ marwāḫt campanala, clochefr, clochettefr Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 40.
156
Leslau
መርዋሕት marwāḥt , መረውሕት marawǝḥt , መረዋሕት marawāḥt , pluralisPl. መርዋሕት marāwǝḥt , መራውሕታት marāwǝḥtāt , መርዋሕታት marwāḥtāt , መረዋውሕ marawāwǝḥ , (, 85) መርዋኅት marwāḫt church bellen 477a
information type values
PoS
transcription marwāḥt marawǝḥt marawāḥt marwāḫt marāwǝḥt marāwǝḥtāt marāḥwǝtāt marawāḥtāt marawāwǝḥt marāwǝḫt marwāḥtāt marawāwǝḥ marwāḫt marāwǝḫt marwāḫt marwāḥt marawǝḥt marawāḥt marāwǝḥt marāwǝḥtāt marwāḥtāt marawāwǝḥ marwāḫt
translations clochefr campanala clochefr clochettefr church bellen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 85 156 85 477a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr 2 on 24.7.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 4.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 8.12.2023
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fix for #16 on 16.9.2019
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenzen repariert. on 6.11.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መርዋሕት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-07-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld9623bf58ee74d93986e41124ae44bc3 , accessed on 2024-11-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.