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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Sir." in 1688 entries!

... 4 Esr. 6,63; 4 Esr. 8,31; Job 21,15; Sir. 2,1; Jes. 65,13; Mal. 3,17; Mal. 3,...

... , λειτουργεῖν: ከመ፡ ይትቀነዩ፡ ሎቱ፡ Sir. 45,14; እለ፡ ይትቀነዩ፡ ቅድመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Kuf...

... , ἐργάζεσθαι: ዘይትቀነይ፡ ወይትጌበር፡ Sir. 10,27; Rom. 4,4; ተቀንዮ፡ Prov. 29,36;...

...,29; 1 Tim. 6,16; Matth. 25,8; de pruna Sir. 28,12; de igne Lev. 6,5; Lev. 6,6; ...

...; Jer. 17,27; እሳቶሙ፡ ዘኢይጠፍእ፡ Jes. 66,24; Sir. 28,23; Marc. 9,44; Marc. 9,46; Cle...

...b 31,26; ምንተ፡ ይበርህ፡ እምፀሓይ፡ ወውእቱሂ፡ ይጠፍእ፡ Sir. 17,31; de oculis ( ...

...; Koh. 3,9; ትረክብ፡ ምክረ፡ ሰሪሐከ፡ μετὰ κόπου Sir. 13,26; ቦ፡ ዘይጔጕእ፡ ወይሰርሕ፡ ወይጻሙ፡ Sir....

...που Sir. 13,26; ቦ፡ ዘይጔጕእ፡ ወይሰርሕ፡ ወይጻሙ፡ Sir. 11,11; Sir. 34,4; ይሰርሕ፡ እስከ፡ ያገርር፡...

...,26; ቦ፡ ዘይጔጕእ፡ ወይሰርሕ፡ ወይጻሙ፡ Sir. 11,11; Sir. 34,4; ይሰርሕ፡ እስከ፡ ያገርር፡ ተያፍኒሁ፡ Sir....

...፡ ዘባንየ፡ ለመቅሠፍት፡ Jes. 50,6; Apoc. 11,1; Sir. 32,11; alicui ministrare (aliquid...

...ሙ፡ መጠውከነ፡ Jes. 25,5; ለነፍስ፡ እኪት፡ ኢትመጥወኒ፡ Sir. 23,6; Hez. 16,27; አነ፡ እሜጥወክሙ፡ ለኵናት፡...

...el c. dupl. Acc. : ኢትመጥዋ፡ ለብእሲት፡ ነፍሰከ፡ Sir. 9,2; Kuf. 39; vel c. Acc. et ውስተ፡...

...Dan. 3 or. Az. 18; Sir. 22,4; ታስተኀፍር፡ አባሃ፡ ...

...22,4; ታስተኀፍር፡ አባሃ፡ Sir. 22,5; Sir. ...

...ር፡ አባሃ፡ Sir. 22,5; Sir. 42,11; Rom....

... 9,26; ἁγίασμα Sir. 47,13; Thren. 1,10; Thren. 2,7; ἁγι...

... Ps. 72,17; ναός Sir. 50,7; Sir. ...

...7; ναός Sir. 50,7; Sir. 51,14; 4 Es...

...ሩ፡ legendum videtur)}; ዝናም፡ ያቈርሮ፡ ለመርቄ፡ Sir. 18,16; ያቈርር፡ ለከ፡ መርቄ፡ Sir. 31,19; ...

... ያቈርሮ፡ ለመርቄ፡ Sir. 18,16; ያቈርር፡ ለከ፡ መርቄ፡ Sir. 31,19; Luc. 16,24; አቍረረ፡ ሙቀቶ፡ Phlx...

... , iram: አቍርር፡ መዐተከ፡ Ex. 32,12; Sir. 48,10; Bar. 2,13; Eph. 6,9; አቍርሩ፡ መ...

...ረ፡ (v. ወተኀፍረ፡) Sir. 2,10; የኀስር፡...

...ኀስር፡ ወይትኀፈር፡ ለዝሉፉ፡ Sir. 20,26; Jer. ...

... ዘኢየኀፍር፡) ἀναιδής Sir. 40,30; ተኀፈሪ፡ J...

... σου); ይትዔወር፡ ነፍሶ፡ Sir. 14,8; ይትዔወር፡ ...

... ቢጾ፡ Sir. 29,14; ኀፍረት፡ ...

... ተዐውሮቱ፡ ለቢጽከ፡ Sir. 41,21. ...

... ፍካሬ፡ አምሳል፡ Sir. 39,3; አብዛኅከ፡ አምሳሊከ፡ ...

... ወፍካሬ፡ ነገርከ፡ Sir. 47,15; ፍካሬ፡ ቃል...

... ἐν ἑρμηνείαις σου Sir. 47,17; scripturae arcanae Dan. 5,7 ...

... 5,1; በዕድሜሁ፡ Sir. 39,16; Rom. 5,...

...ሜከ፡ et ያስተኀልፍ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ Sir. 29,5; ወርኅ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ ...

... ውእቱ፡ ለኵሉ፡ Sir. 43,6; ዕድሜ፡ ሐዘን...

3

...qualis in putredine crescit: Ex. 16,24; Sir. 10,11; ፍዳሆሙ...

... ፍዳሆሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ ዕፄ፡ Sir. 7,17; ይፌኑ፡ እሳተ፡ ...

...σῆτες καὶ σκώληκες Sir. 19,3. ...

...2; ዘእንበለ፡ ይትፈጠር፡ ዓለም፡ Sir. 42,21; 4 Esr. ...

... ምድር፡ ተፈጥረ፡ Sir. 41,10. ...

...ት፡ (ἀπ᾽ αἰῶνος) Sir. 14,17; ሰንበት፡ ተፈጥረት፡ በእንተ፡ ሰብእ፡ ...

...tiam): ἐσπούδακα Jes. 21,3; ይስሕት፡ ወይጌጊ፡ Sir. 34,30 var.; ይወድቅ፡ ወይጌጊ፡ Sir. 35,15;...

...ስሕት፡ ወይጌጊ፡ Sir. 34,30 var.; ይወድቅ፡ ወይጌጊ፡ Sir. 35,15; πλανᾶσθαι Hez. 33,12; አበሱ፡ ወ...

...θαι Hez. 33,12; አበሱ፡ ወጌገዩ፡ ἐπλημμέλησαν Sir. 48,6; አበስነ፡ ጌገይነ፡ ἡμαρτήσαμεν ἠσεβή...

...,6; Ps. 49,14; Act. 14,13; Act. 14,18; Sir. 32,2; Sir. 35,4; idolis Sir. 30,19;...

...,14; Act. 14,13; Act. 14,18; Sir. 32,2; Sir. 35,4; idolis Sir. 30,19; Jer. 2,28;...

...ct. 14,18; Sir. 32,2; Sir. 35,4; idolis Sir. 30,19; Jer. 2,28; Ps. 105,36. ...

... ከመዝ፡ ያኀስርዋ፡ Sir. 23,24; ἐξουδενεῖν ...

... ከመ፡ ኢታኅስር፡ አዝማዲከ፡ Sir. 8,4; Sir. 2...

...፡ አዝማዲከ፡ Sir. 8,4; Sir. 29,6; Luc. ...

... 6,1; በዕረፍት፡ ይሄሉ፡ Sap. 4,7; ዕረፍተ፡ ኀሠሥኩ፡ Sir. 24,7; Ruth 3,1; Matth. 12,43; ረከበ፡ ...

...3,1; Matth. 12,43; ረከበ፡ ዕረፍተ፡ Ruth 1,9; Sir. 6,28; Sir. 30,34; Jes. 57,20; Matth...

... 12,43; ረከበ፡ ዕረፍተ፡ Ruth 1,9; Sir. 6,28; Sir. 30,34; Jes. 57,20; Matth. 11,29; ውእ...

... ἐλαττώσεις ἁμαρτίας Sir. 28,8; ቅንአት፡ ወመዐት፡ ...

... ያውኅዱ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ሕይወት፡ Sir. 30,24; በቅንአቱ፡ ...

... ὠλιγοποίησεν αὐτούς Sir. 48,2; Hen. 103...

... አሚረ፡ ይኤዝዞሙ፡ ወአመ፡ ያሰልጦ፡ ይእተ፡ አሚረ፡ ያዐርፎ፡ Sir. 18,7. facere ut quis vel quid ad...

...ግዚአብሔር፡ 1 Cor. 8,8; መሀሮ፡ ለወልድከ፡ ወያሰልጠከ፡ Sir. 30,13; c. ለ፡ pers.: ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ያሰልጥ፡...

...; c. ለ፡ pers.: ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ያሰልጥ፡ ለመኳንንቲሁ፡ Sir. 20,27; Rom. 16,2; vel absol. : ነፍ...

...፡ የዐቅቡኪ፡ Jes. 52,8; እመ፡ ብከ፡ አዋልደ፡ ዕቀቦን፡ Sir. 7,24; ለወለትከ፡ አጽንዓ፡ ዐቂቦታ፡ Sir. 26,1...

...ደ፡ ዕቀቦን፡ Sir. 7,24; ለወለትከ፡ አጽንዓ፡ ዐቂቦታ፡ Sir. 26,10; 1 Reg. 26,15. absol. : vi...

...b : 2 Thess. 3,3; Ps. 120,7; Ps. 139,4; Sir. 31,19. custodire aliquid i.e. c...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ጋጋ፡ Substantivumsubst.( m. ), pluralisPl. ጋጋት፡ [ גָּג tectumla]
1)vinculumla( ferreumla) jugolasimile, cervici impositum, collo circumdatum, collare ferreumla, numellala: κλοιός , κλοιοί , Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,48 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 12,4 ; ጋግ፡ ክቡድ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 12,4 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 12,9 ; ጋጋ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 12,9 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 12,10 ; ዕንቅ፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳድከ፡ ጋጋ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,24 ; ጋጋሃ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,29 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 35,10 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 35, 12; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 35,13 ; ያከብድ፡ ሎቱ፡ ጋገ፡ ዐቢየ፡ Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 2,6 ; ግድፊ፡ ጋገ፡ (v. ጋጋ፡ ) እምክሳድኪ፡ τὸν δεσμόν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 52,2 ; n. 1207 ግበር፡ ለከ፡ ጋገ፡ ወሐግለ፡ δεσμοὺς καὶ κλοιούς Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 34,1 ; ጋገ፡ ኀጺን፡ (Acc.) ζυγὸν σιδηροῦν Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 35,14 ; አንትሙ፡ እሱራን፡ በሰናስል፡ ወበጋጋ፡ ወበመዋቅሕት፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 382 ; ያከብዱ፡ ለነ፡ ጋጋተ፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳውዲነ፡ ዘኢንክል፡ ጸዊሮቶ፡ Clem. f. 200; pedibus ejus indidit vincula ወጋጋተ፡ ( compedesla) Gadela Adam (in UBTaeth27).Gad. Ad. f. 196 ; ወደዩ፡ ፬ ጋጋተ፡ ፩፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳዱ፡ ወ፩ ውስተ፡ ገቦሁ፡ ወ፩ ውስተ፡ ሐቌሁ፡ ወ፩ ውስተ፡ አብራኪሁ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSx. Jac. 13.
2)collarela, torquesla, ornamentum: tauro quem divinis honoribus colebant indiderunt ጋጋ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 16.
3)catenala, quali monachi in Aethiopia affligendi corporis causa lumbos cingunt, Lud. auctore, auctoritateauct.Greg.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations tectum la vinculum la ferreum la jugo la collare ferreum la numella la compedes la collare la torques la catena la
morphology subst. m.
references Deut. 28,48 3 Reg. 12,4 3 Reg. 12,4 3 Reg. 12,9 3 Reg. 12,9 3 Reg. 12,10 Sir. 6,24 Sir. 6,29 Jer. 35,10 Jer. 35, Jer. 35,13 Hab. 2,6 Jes. 52,2 Jer. 34,1 Jer. 35,14 Jsp. p. 382 Gad. Ad. f. 196 Sx. Jac. 13. Sx. Ter 16.
labels Pl.auct.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1207
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጋግ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-04 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld7050c3211214e12a52da625d18ca0b7 , accessed on 2024-12-29

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.