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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ps." in 1622 entries!

ተግባር
8

...tura : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. ...

... : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. 144,10; Job ...

... : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. 144,10; Job 37,14; 4 Esr...

ርዴ
2

.... 9,6; በርዴ፡ Prov. 28,8; Hez. 18,8 seq.; Ps. 14,6; Ps. 71,14; በዓለ፡ ርዴ፡ foenerat...

...፡ Prov. 28,8; Hez. 18,8 seq.; Ps. 14,6; Ps. 71,14; በዓለ፡ ርዴ፡ foenerator Kedr f...

ኪሩብ
2

...32) Gen. 3,24; 3 Reg. 6,21; Jes. 37,16; Ps. 17,12; Ps. 79,2; Sir. 49,8; Hen. 1...

...4; 3 Reg. 6,21; Jes. 37,16; Ps. 17,12; Ps. 79,2; Sir. 49,8; Hen. 14,11; Hen. 6...

ስሕከ
2

...esse vel fieri : ስሕከ፡ ሥጋየ፡ በኀጢአ፡ ቅብእ፡ Ps. 108,23; Did. 30; ትስሕክ፡ እምሦክ፡ ወአሜከላ፡...

... fieri , de gutture, voce: ስሕከኒ፡ ጕርዔየ፡ Ps. 68,4; ከልሐ፡ ጢጦስ፡ በውእቱ፡ ዕለት፡ እስከ፡ ስሕከ...

አማሕፀነ
2

...፡ (supra አዕቀበ፡) Tob. 4,1; 1 Petr. 4,19; Ps. 58,10; F.N. 29; Org. 2; c. ውስተ፡ እደ፡...

...F.N. 29; Org. 2; c. ውስተ፡ እደ፡ pers., ut: Ps. 30,6; Luc. 23,46; c. dupl. Acc. : ...

አጼነወ
2

...abs. : Deut. 4,28; Ps. 113,14; Ps. 13...

... : Deut. 4,28; Ps. 113,14; Ps. 134,17; ኢእሙንቱ፡...

ተከውሰ
2

...εται Jes. 24,14; Jes. 17,12; σαλεύεσθαι Ps. 95,11; Ps. 97,8; አድባር፡ ተከውሱ፡ Jud. ...

...,14; Jes. 17,12; σαλεύεσθαι Ps. 95,11; Ps. 97,8; አድባር፡ ተከውሱ፡ Jud. 5,5; Judith ...

አንጠብጠበ
2

...uere , de fluidis: Ps. 71,6; 2 Reg. 21,10; ዘያንጠበጥብ፡ እምላዕሉ፡...

... Ps. 67,9; ትሬእየነ፡ ...

ዐምዐም
2

...οῦ βάραθρον Jes. 14,23; ἀπὸ πηλοῦ ἰλύος Ps. 39,2; Ps. 68,18; Gad. Ad. f. 196; ው...

...ν Jes. 14,23; ἀπὸ πηλοῦ ἰλύος Ps. 39,2; Ps. 68,18; Gad. Ad. f. 196; ውእቱ፡ አውጽአኒ፡...

ተዋለደ
2

... ወይትዋለዱ፡ Job 39,4; Ps. 143,16; ውስተ...

...3,22; ἐvvοσσεύειν Ps. 103,18. ...

ተዘርወ
2

...1,12; Jes. 33,3; Tob. 14,4; Gen. 10,18; Ps. 21,14; Ps. 67,1; Joh. ...

...33,3; Tob. 14,4; Gen. 10,18; Ps. 21,14; Ps. 67,1; Joh. 16,...

ውርዙት
2

...2,17; Prov. 24,54; Ps. 42,4; Ps. 102,...

.... 24,54; Ps. 42,4; Ps. 102,5; 1 Tim. ...

ሰቀየ
2

...cc. Gen. 2,6; Gen. 2,10; Deut. 11,10; Ps. 103,14; Jon. 4,10; Hez. 17,7; Koh. ...

.... dupl. Acc. : ንስቅዮን፡ ማየ፡ Herm. p. 64; Ps. 35,9; Enc. Teq. 29; transl.; 1 Cor....

ዕጹፍ
2

... : ዑጽፍት፡ περιβεβλημένη Ps. 44,11; Ps. 44,15; ዑጹፍ፡ ወስርግው፡ በ …: ...

... : ዑጽፍት፡ περιβεβλημένη Ps. 44,11; Ps. 44,15; ዑጹፍ፡ ወስርግው፡ በ …: Chrys. Ta. ...

ሙቁሕ
2

...14,17; Jes. 42,7; Jes. 49,9; Jer. 24,1; Ps. 68,38; Ps. 101,21; 4 Esr. 13,19; P...

...42,7; Jes. 49,9; Jer. 24,1; Ps. 68,38; Ps. 101,21; 4 Esr. 13,19; Philem. 1; 2 ...

ነጐድጓድ
2

... tonitru : Ps. 76,17; Ps. 103,8; Job 40,4; Sir. 35...

...nitru : Ps. 76,17; Ps. 103,8; Job 40,4; Sir. 35,10; Am. ...

ባሕር
6

...; 4 Esr. 5,3; 4 Esr. 9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. ...

...3; 4 Esr. 9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. 4,6; Apoc. ...

...9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. 4,6; Apoc. 15,2; እለ፡ ...

ጸርኀ
6

...mplorantibus : Ps. 31,3; Job 35,12; Kuf. 23; እጸርኅ፡ ወአዐ...

...፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Judith 10,1; Joel 1,14; Ps. 4,4; Ps. 54,18; ይጸርኅ፡ ዲቤከ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚ...

...አብሔር፡ Judith 10,1; Joel 1,14; Ps. 4,4; Ps. 54,18; ይጸርኅ፡ ዲቤከ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Deu...

ጸልአ
6

...አ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ጥቀ፡ 2 Reg. 13,15; 2 Reg. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5;...

...3,15; 2 Reg. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5; Ps. 30,7; Ps. 68,5;...

...g. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5; Ps. 30,7; Ps. 68,5; ጣዖተ፡ ጸልአት...

ፍትወት
6

... libido : Ps. 9,24; Ps. 77,33; Num. 11,34; Num. 1...

...libido : Ps. 9,24; Ps. 77,33; Num. 11,34; Num. 11,35; Sir....

... desiderata : Ps. 9,41; Ps. 20,2; Ps. 37,9; Ps. 111,9...

ማዕበል
983/984
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
(crebro መብዐል፡ nec non መብዕል፡ scriptum) et ማዕበልት፡ , Substantivumsubst., plerumque m. , pluralisPl. መዓብል፡ , መዓብልት፡ et ማዕበላት፡ ( Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 54,3 varia lectiovar.), crebro መባዕልት፡ et መባዕላት፡ scriptum,
1)instrumentumla, utensilela: ( ማሕረፅ፡ ) መብዐለ፡ (v. መብዕለ፡ ) ነፍስ፡ ውእቱ፡ instrumentum animae i.e. ad vitam necessarium Deuteronomium.Deut. 24,6 ; መብዐለ፡ (v. መብዕለ፡ ) ሜኮኖት፡ τὰ συγκλείσματα τῶν μεχωνώθ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 16,17 .
2)in specie instrumentum ferreumla(a fabro ferrario confectum): አዕይንቲሁ፡ ይጤይቅ፡ ኵሎ፡ አምሳለ፡ መብዐል፡ ὁμοίωμα σκεύους Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,28 ; ዘከመ፡ ያስተሤኒ፡ መብዐሎ፡ ወምንሀቦ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,28 ; ut
b) σκεῦος σιδηροῦν ማዕበለ፡ ኀጺን፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 6,11 .
c)telumla, jaculumla, sagittala, መዓብሊሆሙ፡ በሊኅ፡ τὰ βέλη ὀξέα Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,28 ; ማዕበል፡ በሊኅ፡ ልሳኖሙ፡ βολὶς τιτρώσκουσα Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 9,8 ; conferascfr.etiam Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 54,24 ubi Gr. βολίδες habet, Aethiopes autem voci ማዕበል፡ (quasi fluctuslasignificaret) ያሰጥሙ፡ addiderunt; ትወጽእ፡ ማዕበልት፡ (v. መዓብልት፡ ) ከመ፡ መብረቅ፡ βολίς Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 9,14 . [Cfr. مِعْوَلٌ instrumentum ferreum acuminatumla, quo saxa finduntur; مِعْبَلَةٌ cuspis lata et longala, sagitta lata cuspide praeditala; مِغْوَلٌ instrumentum quo perditurla; cuspis longala, ensis tenuisla.].
d)catenaela, tormentala, Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 53,3 sequensseq.; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 54,3 ; ( videasvid.etiam መብልኅ፡ ). – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ማዕበል፡ ብ፡ በለው፡ ሰይፍ፡ የቦሂ፡ ይ። n. 984
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations instrumentum la utensile la instrumentum ferreum la dens la telum la jaculum la sagitta la fluctus la instrumentum ferreum acuminatum la cuspis lata et longa la sagitta lata cuspide praedita la instrumentum quo perditur la cuspis longa la ensis tenuis la catenae la tormenta la
morphology subst. m.
references Hen. 54,3 Deut. 24,6 4 Reg. 16,17 Sir. 38,28 Sir. 38,28 1 Reg. 13,21 3 Reg. 6,11 Jes. 5,28 Jer. 9,8 Ps. 54,24 Zach. 9,14 Hen. 53,3 Hen. 54,3
labels Pl.var.cfr.seq.vid.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 984

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mabʿal , mabʿal , mabʿǝl , māʿǝbalt , pluralisPl. maʿābǝl , maʿābǝlt , māʿǝbalāt
ምብዓል፡ məbʿāl materialen አልብየ፡ ምብዓል፡ በዘ፡ እትጌበር፡ ቀለመ፡ ወርቅ። ‘Non ho materiali con cui preparare il color d’oroit’ 87, 89 (ed., tr.)
Cross-references: videasvid. also መብዐል፡
information type values
PoS
transcription mabʿal mabʿal mabʿǝl māʿǝbalt maʿābǝl maʿābǝlt māʿǝbalāt məbʿāl
translations materialen Non ho materiali con cui preparare il color d’oro it
morphology
references
labels Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 87, 89 (ed., tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 19.1.2024
  • Maria Bulakh added a new meaning and a new form on 20.4.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ማዕበል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Maria Bulakh Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld680691d986a4a74963ea2c825c539ad , accessed on 2024-11-02

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.