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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Dei Jes." in 2079 entries!

ጾም
2

.... Pl. አጽዋማት፡, jejunium , 2 Reg. 12,16; Jes. 1,13; አኮ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጾም፡ ዘኀረይኩ፡ Jes. 58,5...

.... 12,16; Jes. 1,13; አኮ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጾም፡ ዘኀረይኩ፡ Jes. 58,5; በዕለተ፡ ጾም፡ Jer. 43,6; ጾመ፡ ረቡዕ፡...

ሕሡም
2

...,10; λοιμός 29,10; ትነቡ፡ ሕሡመ፡ ላዕለ፡ መልአክ፡ Jes. 8,21; ኢታውሥእ፡ ሕሡመ፡ በአፉከ፡ Jes. 58,13;...

...ላዕለ፡ መልአክ፡ Jes. 8,21; ኢታውሥእ፡ ሕሡመ፡ በአፉከ፡ Jes. 58,13; አልቦ፡ ዘአውጽአ፡ ላዕሌሃ፡ ቃለ፡ ሕሡመ፡ J...

መዝሙር
2

...7 al.; et መዘምርት፡ Asc. Jes. 4,21 bis, si quidem lectio sana ...

... በመዝሙር፡ Jes. 66,20; Ps. ...

መስፍን
2

...6,1; 1 Esr. 3,2; 1 Reg. 5,8; μεγιστᾶνες Jes. 34,12; Jer. 25,17; Apoc. 6,15; στρα...

...; Luc. 23,47; መስፍነ፡ ኀምሳ፡ πεντηκόνταρχος Jes. 3,3 (var.); moderator concentus mus...

ሐነጸ
2

...፡ ምሥዋዐ፡ Kuf. 31; Ex. 24,4; ንሕንጽ፡ በእብን፡ Jes. 9,10; Prov. 9,1; Koh. 2,4; Koh. 3,...

...v. 9,1; Koh. 2,4; Koh. 3,3; Sir. 49,7; Jes. 5,2; 3 Reg. 5,5; Hez. 21,22; Hez. ...

ዝናም
2

... ዝናም፡ Sir. 32,26; Jes. 18,4; ሶበ፡ ይወርድ...

...ሶበ፡ ይወርድ፡ ዝናም፡ እምሰማይ፡ Jes. 55,10; ዝናመ፡ ረከ...

ሂ
2

...eut. 9,20; Dan. apocr. 1,59; Prov. 4,3; Jes. 66,4; Tob. 12,3; 4 Esr. 2,5; 4 Esr....

...1,11; Gen. 47,3; Gen. 47,18; Num. 18,3; Jes. 7,20; Hez. 5,11; Rom. 9,15; Phil. 4...

ነግሠ
2

...ግሡ፡ Prov. 8,15; ኢይነግሥ፡ እንከ፡ ንጉሥ፡ በደማስቆ፡ Jes. 17,3; ይነግሥ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Jer. 23,5; አመ፡ ነግ...

...8 seq.; Matth. 2,22; ይነግሥ፡ ለኪ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jes. 52,7; ዘይነግሥ፡ ለኵሉ፡ ὁ παντοκράτωρ om...

በ
14

... Gen. 32,31; ዐይነ፡ በዐይን፡ Jes. 52,8; hinc post verba apprehendendi...

... አኀዘኒ፡ በድማሕየ፡ Hez. 8,3; አጽናዕኩከ፡ በየማንከ፡ Jes. 41,13; adjungendi: ይእስሩ፡ በክሣዱ፡ ማሕረፀ...

... ): Jes. 9,17; Jes. 9,21; Jes. 10,4; በኵሉ፡ ዝን...

ዝኩ
5

... Par. 24,5; 2 Reg. 19,7; 3 Reg. 3 b,25; Jes. 44,5; Dan. 2,43; Hez. 33,5; Sir. 39...

...,21; ዝኩ፡ ዘይለብስ፡ Hez. 10,7; 1 Reg. 9,17; Jes. 44,16; Job 34,17; እልክቱ፡ እለ፡ ፡ Job 6...

... 11,13; Jon. 4,7; Tob. 6,14; Tob. 8,2; Jes. 38,6; Jes. 44,14; Jes. 47,9; Job 34...

ወደየ
5

...erm. p. 9; ይወዲ፡ እዴሁ፡ ውስተ፡ ግበ፡ አርዌ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 11,8; እወዲ፡ ዝማማተ፡ ውስተ፡ አንፍከ፡ Jes. 37...

...፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 11,8; እወዲ፡ ዝማማተ፡ ውስተ፡ አንፍከ፡ Jes. 37,29; ዘይወዲ፡ ርእሶ፡ ታሕተ፡ አርዑት፡ Jer. 3...

...ሙ፡ ፍርሀተ፡ Sir. 17,8; እወዲ፡ ቃልየ፡ ውስተ፡ አፉከ፡ Jes. 51,16; Jes. 59,21; Jer. 1,9; እወዲ፡ ...

ጸንዐ
5

...densari?) Jes. 51,6. ...

... 12,18; 1 Reg. 26,19; ኢትጸንዕ፡ ዛቲ፡ ምክሮሙ፡ Jes. 7,7; Hen. 41,6; Hen. 58,6. ...

... : ትጸንዕ፡ ሀገርየ፡ ἀσφάλεια Jes. 18,4. ...

ሕግ
5

... summa legum divinarum creberrime, ut Jes. 2,3; Jes. 5,24; Jes. 8,20; Jes. 24,...

...gum divinarum creberrime, ut Jes. 2,3; Jes. 5,24; Jes. 8,20; Jes. 24,5; Jes. 30...

...um creberrime, ut Jes. 2,3; Jes. 5,24; Jes. 8,20; Jes. 24,5; Jes. 30,9; Jer. 2,...

ቦአ
5

...፡ በዊአ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jer. 43,5; ባእ፡ ቤተከ፡ Jes. 26,20; Jes. 13,20; ቦአ፡ ብሔረ፡ ግብጽ፡ Ge...

...ግዚአብሔር፡ Jer. 43,5; ባእ፡ ቤተከ፡ Jes. 26,20; Jes. 13,20; ቦአ፡ ብሔረ፡ ግብጽ፡ Gen. 46,6; Mar...

...Esr. 10,1; 4 Esr. 10,24; ባኢ፡ ውስተ፡ ጽልመት፡ Jes. 47,5; Cant. 5,1; Hen. 14,10; Hen. 1...

አሐዱ
5

... 3,30; ውእቱ፡ አሐዱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ባሕቲቱ፡ 1 Esr. 4,7; Jes. 51,2; አሐዱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ኄር፡ Matth. 19,17; ኖ...

...2,27; Ex. 35,21; Num. 13,2; Num. 16,17; Jes. 6,3; Jer. 19,9; Jer. 22,8; Jer. 27...

...Jer. 27,16; Jer. 38,30; Jos. 3,12; Asc. Jes. 3,27; Jac. 1,14; vel ለለ፩፩ vel ለለ፩ E...

እንበለ
7

...,20; ኀበ፡ መኑ፡ እንከ፡ እኔጽር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ኀበ፡ የዋህ፡ Jes. 66,2; ምንተ፡ ይፈቅድ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ዘር...

...rov. 8,24; Prov. 18,13; Koh. 12,1 seq.; Jes. 44,7; Jes. 66,7; Jer. 1,5; Tob. 14...

...rov. 18,13; Koh. 12,1 seq.; Jes. 44,7; Jes. 66,7; Jer. 1,5; Tob. 14,15; 4 Esr. ...

እመ
7

...b 9,3; Job 11,12; Sir. 4,6; Sir. 11,10; Jes. 57,8; Jer. 4,1; Jer. 33,15; Jer. 4...

...; Matth. 26,35; Luc. 11,8; 2 Esr. 11,9; Jes. 1,18; Jes. 5,9; Jes. 32,19; Esth. ...

...,35; Luc. 11,8; 2 Esr. 11,9; Jes. 1,18; Jes. 5,9; Jes. 32,19; Esth. 4,16; Sir. ...

ምስለ
7

...,27. de auxilio: እስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ምስሌነ፡ Jes. 8,8; Jes. 8,10; Jes. 45,14; Ruth 2,...

... auxilio: እስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ምስሌነ፡ Jes. 8,8; Jes. 8,10; Jes. 45,14; Ruth 2,4; Gen. 21...

...ስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ምስሌነ፡ Jes. 8,8; Jes. 8,10; Jes. 45,14; Ruth 2,4; Gen. 21,22; Ex. 23...

አዘዘ
3

... , abs. ut: አነ፡ እኤዝዝ፡ ወአነ፡ ኣመጽኦሙ፡ Jes. 13,3; Ps. 32,9; በአሐዱ፡ ቃል፡ አዚዘከ፡ Sa...

... Gen. 3,17; Gen. 28,6; Jes. 5,6; vel ኢአዘዘ፡ ከመ፡ seq. Subj. , F....

...ሌየ፡ Job 7,12; እኤዝዝ፡ እኪተ፡ ላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዓለም፡ Jes. 13,11; Ps. 47,2; አዝዝ፡ ለነ፡ ቦሙ፡ ...

እንጋ
3

...(ἆρα), ut: ይፈልጠኒኑ፡ እንጋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እምሕዝቡ፡ Jes. 56,3; በከኑ፡ እንጋ፡ ትዬውሆሙ፡ ለአሕዛብ፡ Jer. ...

... 19,27; Matth. 24,45; Act. 21,38; etiam Jes. 24,6 (በእንተ፡ ዝንቱኑ፡ እንጋ፡ ትውኅጦሙ፡ ምድር፡...

... 24,6 (በእንተ፡ ዝንቱኑ፡ እንጋ፡ ትውኅጦሙ፡ ምድር፡) et Jes. 28,8 ubi Aethiops ἄρα pro ἀρά legi...

ሕሡም
81
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.
1)de rebus physicis: foedusla, turpisla, malusla, deformisla: ሕሡም፡ ራእዮሙ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 41,19 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 25,27 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 19 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,22 gloss.; οὐκ εὐσχήμων Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,25 ; Satanaela ኮነ፡ ሕሡመ፡ ራእዩ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 6 ; ( አእባን፡ ) ሕሡማት፡ ἀπρεπεῖς Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 78 ; ጼና፡ ሕሡም፡ ወጽዩእ፡ ወፍጉግ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 156 ; እለ፡ ይትሐወሱ፡ ሕሡማን፡ κνώδαλα Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 16,1 .
2)de animo, dictis, factis: malusla, pravusla, futilisla, nequamla, iniquuslaliber Jobi.Job 2,3 ; አልቦ፡ ዘትገብር፡ ሕሡመ፡ ምንተኒ፡ በሒስከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 10,6 ; ምግባሪከ፡ ሕሡም፡ ወኅሱር፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 20,44 ; ምግባራት፡ ሕሡም፡ ወሕሙይ፡ ፍትወት፡ Jsp. p. 381; ἀδικία Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 28,10 ; λοιμός 29,10; ትነቡ፡ ሕሡመ፡ ላዕለ፡ መልአክ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 8,21 ; ኢታውሥእ፡ ሕሡመ፡ በአፉከ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 58,13 ; አልቦ፡ ዘአውጽአ፡ ላዕሌሃ፡ ቃለ፡ ሕሡመ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 8,8 ; አውሥእዎ፡ በሕሡም፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 364 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 2,8 ( φαῦλος ); Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 31,24 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,14 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 20,9 ; ነገር፡ ሕሡም፡ λόγος σαπρός ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 4,29 ; ሕሡም፡ ዜና፡ infamialanot able to find explanation in abbreviation listII Abtel. Ap. 39 ; ሕሡመ፡ ኮነ፡ ሎቱ፡ እስመ፡ displicuit ei, quodlaKufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 7.
3)de rebus adversis: malusla, noxiusla: ተአመን፡ ከመ፡ ሕሡም፡ አልቦ፡ ዘይረክበከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 19,10 ; ኢይረክባ፡ ምንትኒ፡ ሕሡም፡ quidquam mali ei non accidetlaFetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 24,6 ; በሕሡም፡ እቀትሎሙ፡ ( κακῶς ) Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 21,41 . – Voc. Ae.: እኩይ፡ ሕሡም፡ ዘ፡ ቢስ።
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations foedus la turpis la malus la deformis la Satanae la malus la pravus la futilis la nequam la iniquus la infamia la displicuit ei, quod la malus la noxius la quidquam mali ei non accidet la
morphology part.
references Gen. 41,19 Gen. 25,27 Kuf. 19 Prov. 11,22 Prov. 11,25 Clem. f. 6 Herm. p. 78 Genz. f. 156 Sap. 16,1 Job 2,3 Sir. 10,6 Hez. 20,44 1 Reg. 28,10 Jes. 8,21 Jes. 58,13 Judith 8,8 Jsp. p. 364 Tit. 2,8 Gen. 31,24 Lev. 19,14 Lev. 20,9 Eph. 4,29 II Abtel. Ap. 39 Kuf. 7. Sir. 19,10 F.N. 24,6 Matth. 21,41
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RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenzen on 2.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሕሡም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-12-02 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld4f358c222e344828e3b5a425c0a2a17 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.