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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Ps." in 4504 entries!

ሮደ
9

... I,1 [رَادَ רוּד ultro citroque discurri...

...άντες Act. 6,12; Num. 16,19; Num. 17,7; Ps. 26,6; ይረውዱከ፡ παροιστρήσουσι Hez. 2,...

... 2,6; እለ፡ ይረውድዎ፡ θλίβοντες Thren. 1,17; Ps. 105,12; Jes. 19,20; Jes. 29,7. ...

እግዚእ
17

... , Voc. crebro እግዚኦ፡ (ut Ps. 3,1; Ps. 8,1; ...

... , Voc. crebro እግዚኦ፡ (ut Ps. 3,1; Ps. 8,1; Ps. 14,1;...

... Ps. 3,1; Ps. 8,1; Ps. 14,1; Ps. 15,1...

ሐመ
8

... , rarius ሐመመ፡, I,1 [amh. ሐመ፡ et { አመመ፡}] Subj. ይሕመም፡ ...

...ሐምመኒ፡ (i.e. ዘየሐምም፡ ሊተ፡) πονῶν περὶ ἐμοῦ 1 Reg. 22,8; Hen. 48,4. de passione...

...que, innumeris in locis, ut Phil. 1,29; 1 Petr. 4,15; 1 Petr. 4,19; ego ( Ch...

ጸርኀ
12

... I,1 [צָרַח صَرَخَ; vic. ጠርአ፡ et רָזַח; a...

...5,2; Ruth 1,9; Ruth 1,14; 4 Esr. 9,38; 1 Reg. 4,13; Job 2,12; ጸራኅኩ፡ ጽራኀ፡ መሪረ፡...

...mplorantibus : Ps. 31,3; Job 35,12; Kuf. 23; እጸርኅ፡ ወአዐ...

ቀተለ
16

... I,1 [קָטַל ܩܛܰܠ قَتَلَ. { ...

...,23; Deut. 13,11; Jud. 9,54; Job 1,15; 1 Reg. 22,17; Judith 5,22; Jer. 33,23;...

... letalis Ps. 7,14; ንቅትሎ፡ በልሳን፡ Jer. 18,18; ይቅትሎ...

አብደረ
8

...አብደረ II,1 praevertere ...

... ፍኖቶሙ፡ Jes. 66,3; Ps. 83,12; Ps. 108...

.... 66,3; Ps. 83,12; Ps. 108,16; Ps. 131,14; Mal. 3,17; ...

ሰረየ
5

... I,1 [שְרָא ܫܪܳܐ solvit , absolvit , a...

...ስረይ፡) ሎሙ፡ ኀጢአቶሙ፡ Jer. 18,23; εὐλατεύειν Ps. 102,3; በብዝኀ፡ መባእየ፡ ይሰሪ፡ ሊተ፡ ἐπόψετα...

...፡ ይስረይ፡ ለከ፡ ኀጢአተ፡ Sir. 28,4; ἱλάσκεσθαι Ps. 64,3; Ps. 77,42; Luc. 18,13; Hebr. ...

ፈጠረ
13

... I,1 [فَطَر ...

...32; Jes. 43,1; ዘእንበለ፡ እፍጥርከ፡ Jer. 1,5; Ps. 88,46; እግዚአብሔር፡ ፈጠረኒ፡ (v. ወለደኒ፡) Pr...

...v. ወለደኒ፡) Prov. 8,22; Sir. 24,9; oculos Ps. 93,9; draconem Ps. 103,28; mundum, ...

ኰነነ
20

... 19,9; Ex. 18,13; Ex. 18,22; Ex. 18,26; 1 Reg. 7,16; 1 Reg. 7,17; Hez. 36,19; ...

...,13; Ex. 18,22; Ex. 18,26; 1 Reg. 7,16; 1 Reg. 7,17; Hez. 36,19; Ps. 9,8; Ps. ...

...; 1 Reg. 7,16; 1 Reg. 7,17; Hez. 36,19; Ps. 9,8; Ps. 71,2; Ps. 71,4; Ps. 95,10;...

II ደኀረ
5

... I,1 [in libris Mss. per ኀ non per ሐ scri...

...9; ኢይረግሙ፡ ወኢይድኅሩ፡ εὐλογεῖν Ep. Jer. 65; Ps. 61,4; Rom. 12,14; c. Acc. pers.: ...

...መውት፡ Job 29,13; ይድኅሩኒ፡ ስኡናን፡ Job 31,19; Ps. 71,15; ለጸጋዊ፡ ይድኅርዎ፡ በሥነ፡ ምግባሩ፡ Sir....

ምሥዋዕ
5

... subst. , m. et fem. (ut: Org. 1; Ex. 20,24) Pl. ምሥዋዓት፡, Pl. Pl. ምሥዋዓ...

.... 10,2; Hez. 6,4 seq.; 2 Esr. 3,2 seq.; Ps. 25,6; Ps. 117,26; Sir. 32,8; Matth...

...z. 6,4 seq.; 2 Esr. 3,2 seq.; Ps. 25,6; Ps. 117,26; Sir. 32,8; Matth. 5,24; Lu...

አእረረ
3

...አእረረ II,1 metere ...

...c. 1 Reg. 8,12; 1 Es...

... 1 Reg. 8,12; 1 Esr. 4,6 ...

ባዕል
6

...0,6; Jes. 5,14; Jes. 53,9; Prov. 10,15; Ps. 48,2; 1 Tim. 6,17; Jac. 2,5; Luc. 6...

...5,14; Jes. 53,9; Prov. 10,15; Ps. 48,2; 1 Tim. 6,17; Jac. 2,5; Luc. 6,24; c. በ...

.... በ፡ rei, ut: ባዕል፡ በወርቅ፡ ወበብሩር፡ Sx. Ter 1. ...

ረገዘ
5

... I,1 [respondent رَكَزَ ...

... ይረግዝዎሙ፡ በመጣብሕ፡ Hez. 23,47; Num. 25,8; 1 Reg. 19,10; 1 reg. 31,4; 2 Reg. 20,...

... Hez. 23,47; Num. 25,8; 1 Reg. 19,10; 1 reg. 31,4; 2 Reg. 20,10; Joh. 19,34;...

ጸውዐ
20

...; Job 5,1; c. Acc. pers.: Job 13,22; 1 Reg. 3,4; 1 Reg. 3,5; 1 Reg. 3,6; 1 ...

.... Acc. pers.: Job 13,22; 1 Reg. 3,4; 1 Reg. 3,5; 1 Reg. 3,6; 1 Reg. 3,7; 1 ...

...s.: Job 13,22; 1 Reg. 3,4; 1 Reg. 3,5; 1 Reg. 3,6; 1 Reg. 3,7; 1 Reg. 3,8; 1 ...

አንቅሀ
5

...አንቅሀ II,1 expergefacere ...

... transl. de animo: Ps. 76,6; 2 Pet...

... mortuum vel pythonem 1 Reg. 28,3; 1 Reg. 28,7; 1 ...

ጋኔን
11

...9,33; Joh. 7,20; Joh. 8,48; Joh. 10,20; 1 Cor. 10,20; 1 Tim. 4,1; Jes. 13,21; ...

...0; Joh. 8,48; Joh. 10,20; 1 Cor. 10,20; 1 Tim. 4,1; Jes. 13,21; Jes. 34,14; Je...

...34,14; Jes. 65,3; Jes. 65,11; Bar. 4,7; Ps. 95,5; Ps. 105,35; ጋኔን፡ እኩይ፡ Tob. 3,...

ዴገነ
11

... 11,8; Jud. 4,16; Jud. 4,22; Jud. 7,25; 1 Reg. 17,52; 1 Reg. 23,25; 1 Reg. 24...

...16; Jud. 4,22; Jud. 7,25; 1 Reg. 17,52; 1 Reg. 23,25; 1 Reg. 24,15; 1 Reg. 26...

... Jud. 7,25; 1 Reg. 17,52; 1 Reg. 23,25; 1 Reg. 24,15; 1 Reg. 26,18; 2 Reg. 2,...

ቄሐ
3

... I,1 [cognatae videntur radd. نكع et قنأ ...

...3,22; ይቀይሕ፡ እምጽጌ፡ ረዳ፡ Hen. 106,10; Org. 1. qaḥe ...

... qaḥe ቀሔ፡ qaḥe I,1 ይቀይሕ፡, ይቂሕ፡ ruber fuit, être rouge ―...

ተሦዐ
3

...ተሦዐ III,1 sacrificari : 2 Reg. 21,13 var.; ክር...

...nto altaris) Machb. Meem. str. 13; Org. 1. taśoʿ...

...śawʿa ተሦዐ፡ taśoʿa et ተሠውዐ፡ taśawʿa III,1 ይሠዋዕ፡ «être sacrifié» ― ተሠዋ፡ Ms. BNF...

ሠጸረ
270
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
(vel ሠፀረ፡ ) I,2, raro I,1[ شَصَرَ cornu percussit, confodit hastala; شَطَرَ bipartivitla; vicinusvic. شَجَرَ ] finderela, diffinderela, ligna Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 22,3 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 18 ; ዘይሤጽር፡ ዕፀወ፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 10,9 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 26,23 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 6,14 ; ምሳር፡ ዘይሤጽር፡ (at Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 6,14 Platt: ሞሰር፡ ዘይሠፅር፡ p.79); Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 10 ; Imperat. ሠጽርዋ፡ ለዖም፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGad. T.H. ; ጽኑሕ፡ መልአክ፡ ይሠፅርከ፡ (v. ይሥፅርከ፡ ) በሰይፍ፡ ( πρίσαι σε ) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,59 ; Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 5 ; ventres gravidarum Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 8,12 varia lectiovar.; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 15,16 varia lectiovar.– Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሠፀረ፡ ዘ፡ ገመሰ፡ ; aliudla: ይሤጽር፡ ዘ፡ ይቈርጽ።
information type values
PoS I,2I,1
transcription
translations cornu percussit, confodit hasta la bipartivit la findere la diffindere la aliud la
morphology
references Gen. 22,3 Kuf. 18 Koh. 10,9 Jer. 26,23 1 Reg. 6,14 1 Reg. 6,14 Did. 10 Gad. T.H. Dan. apocr. 1,59 Org. 5 4 Reg. 8,12 4 Reg. 15,16
labels vic.var.var.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śaṣṣara , śaṣara , śaḍḍara , śaḍara , ሰጸረ፡ śaṣara
Grébaut
ሠፀረ፡ śaḍḍara I,2 ይሤፅር፡ , ይሠፅር፡ «fendre du boisfr» ― ፈለጠ፡ , ሰነጠቀ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 55r.
139
Leslau
ሠጸረ፡ śaṣṣara , śaṣara , ሠፀረ፡ śaḍara , () ሰጸረ፡ śaṣara spliten (wood), cut upen, tearen, cleaveen, lacerateen 537a
information type values
PoS I,2
transcription śaṣṣara śaṣara śaḍḍara śaḍara śaṣara śaḍḍara śaṣṣara śaṣara śaḍara śaṣara
translations fendre du boisfr spliten cut upen tearen cleaveen lacerateen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 139 537a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 13.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 13.6.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሠጸረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-06-13 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld36aff6992054518859d5a885712cfab , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.