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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Reg." in 1829 entries!

ጾመ
5

... cibo potuque, abs. : Jud. 20,26; 1 Reg. 7,6; 1 Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 ...

...uque, abs. : Jud. 20,26; 1 Reg. 7,6; 1 Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 Reg. 12,16; ...

...ud. 20,26; 1 Reg. 7,6; 1 Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 Reg. 12,16; 2 Reg. 12,21 se...

ዝኩ
12

...9,51; Gen. 27,17 var; Hez. 23,32 var; 1 Reg. 9,24; Zach. 11,13; Tob. 9,5 var; Da...

...,16; Jer. 13,4), vel ዝኩ፡ (Gen. 27,17; 4 Reg. 2,21; Hez. 23,32; Tob. 9,5); fem....

...5 rom.; Gen. 9,6; Ex. 32,1; Ruth 4,1; 1 Reg. 2,26 al. crebro), Acc. ዝኵተ፡ vel ዝ...

የብሰ
3

... , de manu: 3 Reg. 13,4; Matth. 12,10; Marc. 3,1; የብሰ፡...

...መጥባሕት፡ προσεκολλήθη πρὸς τὸν μάχαιραν 2 Reg. 23,10; de homine terrore perculso e...

...lso et moribundo: ወውእቱ፡ የብሰ፡ ከመ፡ እብን፡ 1 Reg. 25,37. ...

ብርት
3

...e censet] aes Ex. 25,3; Deut. 8,9; 1 Reg. 17,5; 1 Reg. 17,6; 2 Reg. 8,8; Job ...

...es Ex. 25,3; Deut. 8,9; 1 Reg. 17,5; 1 Reg. 17,6; 2 Reg. 8,8; Job 28,2; Job 41...

... Deut. 8,9; 1 Reg. 17,5; 1 Reg. 17,6; 2 Reg. 8,8; Job 28,2; Job 41,18; Jes. 60,...

ጸዋሪ
3

...ajulus : 3 Reg. 5,13; ጸዋሬ፡ አርሶን፡ 3 Reg. 5,15 var.; ...

... : 3 Reg. 5,13; ጸዋሬ፡ አርሶን፡ 3 Reg. 5,15 var.; ጸዋርያን፡ et ጸወርት፡ 3 Reg. 5...

...ሶን፡ 3 Reg. 5,15 var.; ጸዋርያን፡ et ጸወርት፡ 3 Reg. 5,13; ጸወርት፡ νωτοφόροι 2 Par. 34,13 ...

ለሐሰ
3

... lingere , lambere : ለሐሰ፡ ከለባት፡ ደሞ፡ 3 Reg. 21,19; 3 Reg. 22,38; ከለባት፡ ይልሕሱ፡ ቍሰ...

...ambere : ለሐሰ፡ ከለባት፡ ደሞ፡ 3 Reg. 21,19; 3 Reg. 22,38; ከለባት፡ ይልሕሱ፡ ቍሰሊሁ፡ Luc. 16,21...

...ሕሱ፡ መሬተ፡ Mich. 7,17; እሳት፡ ለሐሰት፡ መሬተ፡ 3 Reg. 18,38; ኢትልሐስ፡ መጻብኅተ፡ Sir. 34,14. ...

ዕንዚራ
3

...,29; 1 Esr. 5,2; 1 Reg. 10,5; ይኔቁ፡ ከመ፡ ዕንዚራ፡ ...

...; 2 Par. 30,21; Ps. 136,2; Ps. 150,4; 2 Reg. 6,5; 2 Reg. 6,...

...21; Ps. 136,2; Ps. 150,4; 2 Reg. 6,5; 2 Reg. 6,14; κιθάρα κ...

መትሕት
3

... 5,10; Judith 6,11; Hez. 1,23; መትሕቴየ፡ 2 Reg. 22,48; በመትሕተ፡ Hen. 10,12; Hen. 10,...

...2,48; በመትሕተ፡ Hen. 10,12; Hen. 10,20; 2 Reg. 22,48 var.; Ps. 17,40; Ps. 143,3; በ...

...43,3; በመትሕቴየ፡ Hab. 3,16. እስከ፡ መትሕተ፡ 1 Reg. 7,11; እመትሕተ፡ Hen. 14,9. ...

ከብረ
3

... aliquo, c.c. እምነ፡ Num. 22,15; 2 Reg. 23,19; ውእቱ፡ ይከብር፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ Dan. apocr...

... : ከብረት፡ ነፍስየ፡ በአዕይንቲከ፡ 1 Reg. 26,21; 4 Reg. 1,13; ዘይውኅድ፡ ይከብር፡ ወይ...

... : ከብረት፡ ነፍስየ፡ በአዕይንቲከ፡ 1 Reg. 26,21; 4 Reg. 1,13; ዘይውኅድ፡ ይከብር፡ ወይቴሐት፡ ዘይበዝኅ፡ 4 ...

አኅበረ
3

... facere 3 Reg. 14,24; 3 Reg. 15,13. ...

... 3 Reg. 14,24; 3 Reg. 15,13. ...

... : አኅብር፡ በቃሎሙ፡ 3 Reg. 22,13; እለ፡ ይጠፍሑ፡ ወያኀብሩ፡ (v. የኀብሩ፡) ...

አውዐየ
3

...): አውዐይናሃ፡ በእሳት፡ 1 Reg. 30,14; አውዐይዎሙ፡ በህየ፡ ...

...14; አውዐይዎሙ፡ በህየ፡ 1 Reg. 31,12; 3 Reg. 16,18; Lev. 4,12; ...

...የ፡ 1 Reg. 31,12; 3 Reg. 16,18; Lev. 4,12; ...

አትረፈ
3

...8; Jos. 10,39; Ruth 2, 14; Ruth 2,18; 1 Reg. 25,22; 4 Reg. 10,14; 4 Reg. 25,12; ...

... Ruth 2, 14; Ruth 2,18; 1 Reg. 25,22; 4 Reg. 10,14; 4 Reg. 25,12; Kuf. 10; Kuf. ...

...uth 2,18; 1 Reg. 25,22; 4 Reg. 10,14; 4 Reg. 25,12; Kuf. 10; Kuf. 16; Kuf. 32; አ...

አጽባዕት
3

...tth. 23,4; Luc. 11,20; አጻብዕ፡ Kuf. 23; 2 Reg. 21,10; 1 Par. 20,6; Ps. 143,1; Prov...

.... 7,33. pedis: Ex. 29,20; Lev. 8,23; 2 Reg. 21,20; 1 Par. 20,6; Dan. 2,41; Dan....

...33. quatenus usurpatur pro mensura: 3 Reg. 7,3; Jer. 52,21 vers. nov. ...

ወውዐ
3

... Joel 4,14; Jos. 6,5 seq.; Jud. 6,34; 1 Reg. 17,52; ወውዐ፡ ሎቱ፡ 2 Reg. 21,17. de c...

...q.; Jud. 6,34; 1 Reg. 17,52; ወውዐ፡ ሎቱ፡ 2 Reg. 21,17. de clamore ...

...antium : 1 Reg. 4,5; ወውዑ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሕዝብ፡ በዐቢይ፡ ቃል፡ Judith...

ስንእ
3

...γῇ εἰρήνης Jer. 12,5; ምስሌየ፡ ግበሩ፡ ስንአ፡ 4 Reg. 18,31; ኢይኩን፡ ለከ፡ ስንኣ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ Clem. f...

...ንኣ፡ (v. ስንእ፡) እሙንቱ፡ ምስሌነ፡ Gen. 34,21; 3 Reg. 3a,17; 3 Reg. 4,24; ፀብኡከ፡ ስንኣከ፡ ἄνδ...

...እሙንቱ፡ ምስሌነ፡ Gen. 34,21; 3 Reg. 3a,17; 3 Reg. 4,24; ፀብኡከ፡ ስንኣከ፡ ἄνδρες εἰρηνικοί ...

ፈለግ
3

...; Lev. 23,40; Deut. 3,12; Deut. 3,16; 1 Reg. 17,40; 2 Reg. 17,13; Job 21,33; Job...

...Deut. 3,12; Deut. 3,16; 1 Reg. 17,40; 2 Reg. 17,13; Job 21,33; Job 22,24; ፈለገ፡ ግ...

...,16; Ps. 45,4; Ps. 64,10; Sir. 24,31; 4 Reg. 5,14; Marc. 1,5; Apoc. 9,14; al.; ...

ሐዘን
3

...ηδία Ps. 118,28; ἀθυμία Ps. 118,53; 1 Reg. 1,6; 1 Reg. 1,10; 1 Reg. 1,16. Nonn...

...8,28; ἀθυμία Ps. 118,53; 1 Reg. 1,6; 1 Reg. 1,10; 1 Reg. 1,16. Nonnumquam caus...

...Ps. 118,53; 1 Reg. 1,6; 1 Reg. 1,10; 1 Reg. 1,16. Nonnumquam causa moeroris : ...

አድግ
3

...; Gen. 49,11; Jud. 5,10; Jud. 15,16; 1 Reg. 8,16; 2 Reg. 16,2; Sir. 30,33; Judi...

...; Jud. 5,10; Jud. 15,16; 1 Reg. 8,16; 2 Reg. 16,2; Sir. 30,33; Judith 2,17; Jes....

... Kuf. 18; Ex. 13,13; Num. 22,21 seq.; 2 Reg. 19,26; Matth. 21,2 seq.; አእዱግ፡ አእኑስ...

ጸዐነ
3

... jumenti, currus Jud. 19,28; Kuf. 31; 2 Reg. 6,3; c. ላዕለ፡ 1 Reg. 25,18; ይጽዕኑ፡ ላዕ...

.... 19,28; Kuf. 31; 2 Reg. 6,3; c. ላዕለ፡ 1 Reg. 25,18; ይጽዕኑ፡ ላዕለ፡ አእዱግ፡ ወይነ፡ 2 Esr....

.... 42,26; Gen. 46,5; c. በ፡ Gen. 31,17; 2 Reg. 16,2; ይጼዕኑ፡ (v. ይጽዕኑ፡) በአግማል፡ ብዕሎሙ፡...

ምክዕቢት
3

...lem. f. 203; ትሠርዕዎ፡ ምክዕቢተ፡ Lev. 24,6; 4 Reg. 10,8; ኃጥእ፡ ዘክልኤቱ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ወምክዕቢተ፡ የሐውር...

...ዘክልኤቱ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ወምክዕቢተ፡ የሐውር፡ Sir. 2,12; 2 Reg. 10,9. ...

... Matth. 19,29; Marc. 10,30; Luc. 8,8; 2 Reg. 24,3; Hen. 91,16; ካዕበተ፡ ምክዕቢተ፡ Apoc...

ጽራብ
1274
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ጽራባት፡ , assulala: vestis discissa ወድቀ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ ከመ፡ ጽራባተ፡ ዕፅ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 5.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations assula la
morphology subst.
references Sx. Ter 5.
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጽራብ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Ld0354a07f96649648d1d48d694fbfaf7 , accessed on 2024-12-27

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.