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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Ps." in 4504 entries!

አምረረ
4

...አምረረ II,1 amarum reddere Apoc. 10,10; Am. 6...

...ርሩኒ፡ በምግባረ፡ እደዊሆሙ፡ Jer. 51,8; Hez. 2,3; Ps. 5,12; Ps. 105,8; Hebr. 3,15; Hebr. ...

...፡ እደዊሆሙ፡ Jer. 51,8; Hez. 2,3; Ps. 5,12; Ps. 105,8; Hebr. 3,15; Hebr. 3,16. a...

ሐቀየ
5

... I,1 [cfr. חָרַק ܚܰܪܶܩ حَرَقَ frenduit d...

...dentibus , c. Acc. : ሐቀዩ፡ ስነኒሆሙ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ Ps. 34,19; Thren. 2,6; Act. 5,33; Act. ...

... ሐቅየ፡) ስነኒሁ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ Job 16,9; የሐቂ፡ ስነኒሁ፡ Ps. 111,9; Ps. 36,12; Kid. f. 26; ከመ፡ ዘ...

ተሀጕለ
7

... (nonnunquam ተሀጐለ፡) III,1 (ad interitum vocari, i.e.) perire ...

...,13; Jes. 48,19; Jes. 57,1; Jer. 34,12; Ps. 48,10; Ps. 67,2; Ps. 72,19; Ps. 101...

...8,19; Jes. 57,1; Jer. 34,12; Ps. 48,10; Ps. 67,2; Ps. 72,19; Ps. 101,27; 4 Esr....

ርሕቀ
8

... I,1 [i.q. רָחַק ܪܚܶܩ; amh. ራቀ፡] Subj. ...

.... እምነ፡ Gen. 44,4; Jos. 8,4; Jud. 18,22; Ps. 102,12; Jes. 55,9; ርሕቀ፡ እምኔየ፡ ረድኤቱ...

...፡ Job 6,13; ርሕቀ፡ ጽድቅ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ Jes. 59,9; Ps. 17,25; ነዋኀ፡ ይርሕቁ፡ እምኔየ፡ Jes. 29,13;...

መሐወ
3

... I,1 [differt a מָחָה مَحَا et convenit c...

...); መሐወ፡ ሣዕረ፡ Herm. p. 53; Matth. 13,29; Ps. 128,5; spicas: Deut. 23,25; Matth. ...

... maḥawa መሐወ፡ maḥawa I,1 ይምሑ፡, ይምሐው፡ «déraciner» ― ነቀለ፡ Ms. B...

ለሐኰ
4

... I,1 [i.q. خَلَقَ laevigavit i.e. formav...

...creare , (πλάσσειν): እደዊከ፡ ገብራኒ፡ ወለሐኳኒ፡ Ps. 118,73; ይልሕኵ፡ እምውስተ፡ ውእቱ፡ ጽቡር፡ አምላከ...

... laḥakʷa ለሐኰ laḥakʷa I,1 «finxit ex luto, formavit» ይልሕኵ፡, ይል...

አልዐለ
15

...አልዐለ II,1 et አለዐለ፡ II,2 et አላዐለ፡ II,3. Forma አ...

...anum Gen. 3,22; Gen. 14,21; Gen. 22,10; 1 Reg. 14,26; 1 Reg. 22,17; Apoc. 10,5...

...; Gen. 14,21; Gen. 22,10; 1 Reg. 14,26; 1 Reg. 22,17; Apoc. 10,5; cum ለ Prov. ...

መዝሙር
15

...በመዝሙር፡ Jes. 66,20; Ps. 94,2; 1 Cor...

...6,20; Ps. 94,2; 1 Cor. 14,26; Eph. 5,19; ᾠδαί ...

...itur : Sir. 40,21; Ps. 32,2; Ps. 48,4; Ps. 80,2; Ps. ...

መጽአ
9

... I,1 [i.q. מָצָא, ܡܛܳܐ, vid. Ges. thes. p...

...b 3,5; Job 3,6; Jes. 47,11; Jer. 5,12; 1 Reg. 3,17; መጽአኒ፡ መንፈስ፡ ἦλθέ μοι Sap....

...6; 4 Esr. 7,12; 4 Esr. 8,22; Rom. 8,38; 1 Tim. 4,8; Hebr. 2,5; Eph. 1,21. ...

ዝቅ
5

...s : Job 13,28; Ps. 32,7; Ps. 77,16; Ps. 118,83; ዝቀ፡ ማይ...

... : Job 13,28; Ps. 32,7; Ps. 77,16; Ps. 118,83; ዝቀ፡ ማይ፡ Kuf. 17;...

... : Job 13,28; Ps. 32,7; Ps. 77,16; Ps. 118,83; ዝቀ፡ ማይ፡ Kuf. 17; ዝቀ፡ ወይን፡ 1...

ተሠረወ
5

... III,2 et ተሠርወ፡ III,1 eradicari , exstirpari , funditu...

...; ረሲዓን፡ እምሥርዎሙ፡ እምድር፡ ይሤረዉ፡ Prov. 15,6; Ps. 36,36; Ps. 36,40; Ps. 108,12; Matth...

...ርዎሙ፡ እምድር፡ ይሤረዉ፡ Prov. 15,6; Ps. 36,36; Ps. 36,40; Ps. 108,12; Matth. 15,13; ለት...

ቀርን
20

... m. , Pl. አቅርንት፡ [קֶרֶן ܩܰܪܢܳܐ قَرْنٌ] 1) cornu Gen. 22,13; Ps. 21,22; Dan...

...ן ܩܰܪܢܳܐ قَرْنٌ] 1) cornu Gen. 22,13; Ps. 21,22; Dan. 7, 8 seq.; Gen. 8,3 se...

...ጌ፡); etiam omisso ነጌ፡, ut: ክቡዳን፡ አቅርንት፡ Ps. 44,10; Jsp. p. 283. ዘአሐዱ፡ ቀርኑ፡ ...

ትውክልት
5

...ሃይማኖት፡ ወትውክልት፡ ወተፋቅሮ፡ 1 Cor. 13,13; ትውክልተ፡ ...

... ላዕለ፡ Ps. 72,27; Ps. 145...

... ላዕለ፡ Ps. 72,27; Ps. 145,4; Mavâs. ...

መምህር
6

...ter , praeceptor : መምህረ፡ ሕግ፡ νομοθέτης Ps. 9,21; Ps. 83,7; καθηγητής Matth. 23...

...eceptor : መምህረ፡ ሕግ፡ νομοθέτης Ps. 9,21; Ps. 83,7; καθηγητής Matth. 23,8; Matth....

...άσκαλος Joh. 3,2; Rom. 2,20; Act. 5,34; 1 Cor. 12,28; Eph. 4,11; Hebr. 5,12; ...

ርእሰ
4

... vel ረአሰ፡ I,1 denom. [i.q. رَأَسَ] caput vel ...

...ሃም፡ ወተተሐት፡ ለዘትርእስ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ዳዊት፡ Phlx. 1; Org. 1. ...

...ት፡ ለዘትርእስ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ዳዊት፡ Phlx. 1; Org. 1. rǝʾsa...

አልሐመ
3

...አልሐመ II,1 debilitare , infirmiorem reddere ...

... alḥama አልሐመ፡ alḥama II,1 «broyer finement, pulvériser» ― አላመ፡...

...BNFabb217, fol. 12v. አልሐመ፡ alḥama II,1 imparf. et subj. ያልሕም፡ aggraver (mal...

ቀብአ
8

... I,1 [חִפָּה obduxit , vid. ቀብአ፡ n. 3; ቅ...

... 6,17; ኢትቅብኦ፡ (ለሥዕርትከ፡) ዕፍረተ፡ F.N. 51; Ps. 44,9; aegrotos Marc. 6,13; cadaver ...

...; Ex. 31,11; Ex. 35,16; Ex. 40,7 seq.; 1 Reg. 10,1; 1 Reg. 16,12; 2 Reg. 5,3;...

እልፍ
14

...የአክሉ፡ እልፈ፡ Jes. 60,22; አእላፍ፡ ወርቅ፡ ወብሩር፡ Ps. 118,72; χιλιάδες አእላፍ፡ Ex. 34,7; Nu...

...አእላፍ፡ Ex. 34,7; Num. 31,5; Deut. 33,17; 1 Reg. 23,23; Jer. 3,21 (ubi interpres...

...χειλέων legit); Jer. 39,18; Mich. 5,1; Ps. 83,10; አእላፈ፡ አእላፋት፡ Dan. 7,10; ርኡሳነ...

መስየ
3

... I,1 [amh. መሸ፡; arab. مَسَا vespertinus ...

...8,34; Ruth 2,17; እስከ፡ ይመሲ፡ Macc. f. 3; Ps. 103,24; እምከመ፡ መስየ፡ Matth. 16,2; Mat...

... masya መስየ፡ masya I,1 ይመሲ፡, ይምሲ፡ «faire soir» ― መሸ፡ Ms. BN...

ረትዐ
8

... I,1 [amh. ረታ፡; respondet syr. ܬܪܰܨ (تَرُ...

...ዋይ፡ ኢይትከሀል፡ ረቲዐ፡ Koh. 1,15; Luc. 13,13; Ps. 19,9; de via Ps. 118,5; ከመ፡ ይርታዕ፡ ...

...oh. 1,15; Luc. 13,13; Ps. 19,9; de via Ps. 118,5; ከመ፡ ይርታዕ፡ ፍናዊከ፡ Prov. 3,6 va...

ምስማክ
335/336
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ምስማካት፡
1)locus vel res, in quae quis reclinat vel innititur, adminiculumla, fulcrumla(Lehne): ዐምደ፡ ምስማኩ፡ ይእቲ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 36,29 ; አትርፉ፡ ምስማካቲሃ፡ n. 336 ὑποστηρίγματα Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,10 ; ምስማከ፡ ርእስየ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 59,7 ; ሰዋቄ፡ ኩነኒ፡ ወምስማከ፡ Cod. Mus. Brit. LIV, 7; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 71,16 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 31,19 varia lectiovar.; መንበረ፡ ምስማክ፡ cathedra supinalaHermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 2 ; መጾረ፡ ምስማክ፡ Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 4 ; Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 17 ; Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 18 ; Herm. p. 41; መናብርተ፡ ምስማክ፡ τὰ ἐστηριγμένα Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 18,16 ; ምስማከ፡ መጾር፡ Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 3,10 ; cathedra ውስተ፡ ምስማክ፡ ዘኀበ፡ አረፍት፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 20,25 .
3)translatetransl.: finislaseu scopuslalibri, causae, Cod. Mus. Brit. VIII, 1 ( videasvid.Catal. Cod. Aeth. M. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listBr. p. 7 ).
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations adminiculum la fulcrum la cathedra supina la latus la finis la scopus la
morphology subst.
references Sir. 36,29 Jer. 5,10 Ps. 59,7 Ps. 71,16 Sir. 31,19 Herm. p. 2 Herm. p. 4 Herm. p. 17 Herm. p. 18 4 Reg. 18,16 Cant. 3,10 1 Reg. 20,25 Ex. 25,12 Ex. 25,18 Ex. 28,24 Br. p. 7
labels Pl.var.transl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 336
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምስማክ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lce44d20f3969499585748644e39caa4d , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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