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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Ps." in 4504 entries!

ጠፈረ
4

... I,1 [vic. videtur סָפַן; an ፀፈረ፡?] Subj...

...idetur סָפַן; an ፀፈረ፡?] Subj. ይጥፍር፡ ( 1 Esr. 6,4 var.), ...

...sr. 12,8; 2 Esr. 13,3 seq.; ትጠፍርዎ፡ ለቤት፡ 1 Esr. 6,4; ዘይጠፍር፡ በማይ፡ ጽርሖ፡ Ps. 103,...

ተመንሰወ
4

...ንሰወ III,1 in tentationem , periculum , cal...

...ቢቱ፡ Sir. 29,29; Act. 19,27; Act. 19,40; 1 Cor. 10,13; Ps. 138,20; Did. 33. ...

...; Act. 19,27; Act. 19,40; 1 Cor. 10,13; Ps. 138,20; Did. 33. animo perturba...

ዕሩፍ
4

... ይከውን፡ ብእሴ፡ ዕሩፈ፡ 1 Par. 22,9; Ps. 91,14; ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ ልብየ፡ ...

... ዕሩፈ፡ 1 Par. 22,9; Ps. 91,14; ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ ልብየ፡ ዕሩፈ፡ ...

... በላዕሌክሙ፡ 1 Par. 12,17; ዕሩፈ፡ vel በዕሩፍ፡ ...

አልበሰ
4

...አልበሰ II,1 vestire , c.c. Acc. pers. et rei:...

... pers. et rei: Gen. 27,15; Gen. 41,42; Ps. 131,17; Matth. 25,36; አልበስከኒ፡ ማእሰ፡ ...

... ʾalbasa አልበሰ፡ ʾalbasa II,1 ያለብስ፡, ያልብስ፡ «revêtir un autre» ― አለ...

ጻድቅ
18

... ጽድቅ፡ n. 3 et አጽደቀ፡ n. 1,d). ...

... Deo Ex. 9,27; Deut. 32,4; Ps. 10,7; Ps. 1...

...32,4; Ps. 10,7; Ps. 118,137; Ps. 128,4; Ps. 144,17; Job...

መርሐ
9

... (v. መርሀ፡) I,1 [amh. መራ፡; in caeteris linguis haec ...

...ደመና፡ 2 Esr. 19,12; Koh. 2,3; Job 12,23; Ps. 42,3; Ps. 138,9; Deut. 1,33; Luc. 6...

.... 19,12; Koh. 2,3; Job 12,23; Ps. 42,3; Ps. 138,9; Deut. 1,33; Luc. 6,39; Matth...

ተቀብአ
4

...ቀብአ III,1 refl. se oblinere , ungere , p...

...consecrari , c. Acc. vel በ፡ unguenti: Ps. 140,6; Ex. 30,31; Ex. 38,25; Ex. 4...

...; c. Acc. praedicati: ተቀብአ፡ ዳዊት፡ ንጉሠ፡ 1 Par. 14,8. oleum fieri : ይትቀባእ፡ ...

ተረክበ
8

...ረክበ III,1 (ተረከበ፡ Asc. Jes. 3,4; an errore typo...

...44,16; Gen. 44,17; Kuf. 43; Jos. 10,17; 1 Reg. 9,20; 1 Reg. 13,15; 4 Reg. 23,2...

...4,17; Kuf. 43; Jos. 10,17; 1 Reg. 9,20; 1 Reg. 13,15; 4 Reg. 23,2; ተረክቡ፡ ውስተ፡ ...

ልህቀ
8

... I,1 [كَهَلَ provectiore aetate fuit , ق...

...h. 13,30; de barba, capillo et unguibus 1 Par. 19,5; Dan. 4,30; de aquis Kuf. ...

...llis Gen. 21,8; Gen. 38,11; Luc. 2,40; 1 Petr. 2,2; in specie: in pubertatem...

I ጸብአ
10

... (etiam ፀብአ፡) I,1 [צָבָא] Subj. ይጽባእ፡ ...

... oppugnare : 1 Reg. 23,8; Ex. 14,14; 2 Esr. 14,20; ...

... vel terrae, urbis: Kuf. 46; Jos. 23,3; 1 Reg. 8,20; 1 Reg. 27,8; ወፅኡ፡ ሕዝብከ፡ ለ...

ምልእ
7

...versus , omnes omnino : ኵሉ፡ ዓለም፡ በምልኡ፡ Ps. 49,13; Ps. 23,1; Ps. 146,4; Jer. 29...

...mnes omnino : ኵሉ፡ ዓለም፡ በምልኡ፡ Ps. 49,13; Ps. 23,1; Ps. 146,4; Jer. 29,2; 4 Esr. ...

...o : ኵሉ፡ ዓለም፡ በምልኡ፡ Ps. 49,13; Ps. 23,1; Ps. 146,4; Jer. 29,2; 4 Esr. 10,14; Hez...

ስሕከ
4

... I,1 [respondet حسك proprie: asper, spin...

...esse vel fieri : ስሕከ፡ ሥጋየ፡ በኀጢአ፡ ቅብእ፡ Ps. 108,23; Did. 30; ትስሕክ፡ እምሦክ፡ ወአሜከላ፡...

... fieri , de gutture, voce: ስሕከኒ፡ ጕርዔየ፡ Ps. 68,4; ከልሐ፡ ጢጦስ፡ በውእቱ፡ ዕለት፡ እስከ፡ ስሕከ...

አስተኀፈረ
10

...ተኀፈረ IV,1 ...

...stirps multo magis frequentatur quam II,1) Ps. 43,9; Ps. ...

...rps multo magis frequentatur quam II,1) Ps. 43,9; Ps. 4...

ኈለቈ
10

... I,2 (raro I,1) [חָלַק ...

...,2; Gen. 15,5; Apoc. 7,9; Judith 2,15; Ps. 146,4; ἠρίθμησαν τὸ ἀργύριων 4 Reg....

...4 Reg. 12,10; λαβεῖν ἀριθμόν ኈለቈ፡ ኍልቆሙ፡ 1 Par. 27,23; እመ፡ ትክል፡ ኈልቆቶሙ፡ Kuf. 14;...

ተነግፈ
4

...ነግፈ III,1 e...

... , Nah. 2,10; Ps. 108,22; ቈጽል፡ ዘይትነገፍ፡ እምነፋስ፡ (κινούμ...

...liis, floribus, fructibus: Deut. 28,40; Ps. 1,4; Hez. 47,12; ተነግፈ፡ ቈጽሉ፡ Jer. 8...

ጤሰ
4

... I,1 [amh. id.; an vic. ወጠሰ?] Subj. ይጢስ...

... : Gen. 15,17; Ex. 19,18; Ps. 103,33; Ps. 143,6; ለእሳት፡ ይቀድም፡ ይጠይ...

... : Gen. 15,17; Ex. 19,18; Ps. 103,33; Ps. 143,6; ለእሳት፡ ይቀድም፡ ይጠይስ፡ ተነ፡ ጢሱ፡ Si...

ጽራኅ
4

... : Gen. 18,20; Ex. 11,6; 1 Reg. 4,14; Ps. 5,1; Ps. 17,8; ...

... : Gen. 18,20; Ex. 11,6; 1 Reg. 4,14; Ps. 5,1; Ps. 17,8; ...

... 18,20; Ex. 11,6; 1 Reg. 4,14; Ps. 5,1; Ps. 17,8; Jon. 2,3...

አሖሰ
4

... አሖሰ II,1 movere ...

... 13,7; Sir. 12,18; Jer. 18,16; Ps. 21,7; Ps. 108,24; Matth. ...

...13,7; Sir. 12,18; Jer. 18,16; Ps. 21,7; Ps. 108,24; Matth. ...

ዐማፂ
5

...b 5,22; Job 24,20; Ps. 9,24; Sir. 1,22; 1 Esr. 4,37; Matth...

... 5,22; Job 24,20; Ps. 9,24; Sir. 1,22; 1 Esr. 4,37; Matth. 5,45; Luc. 16,10; ...

...n. apocr. 1,32; Prov. 2,22; Prov. 12,2; Ps. 70,5; ἄνομος ...

ጽልሑት
5

...ጽልሑተ፡ Dan. 11,23; Ps. 9,29; Ps. 3...

...1,23; Ps. 9,29; Ps. 31,2; Ps. 119,2; 1 Thess. ...

... 9,29; Ps. 31,2; Ps. 119,2; 1 Thess. ...

ረስሐ
278
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[vic. est ረኵሰ፡ q.v., nec non ረስዐ፡ ]
1)squalerela, sordidumla, pollutum essela, de vestibus: ልብሱ፡ ለእመ፡ ረስሐ፡ ኢየኀፅብ፡ Mashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 44 ; ልብስ፡ ዘኢረስሐ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 130 ; Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 2 ; de homine polluto: ለእመ፡ ረስሐ፡ በሩካቤ፡ ምስለ፡ ብእሲቱ፡ F.M. 14,9; F.M. 14,10; sensu ethico ῥυπαρός Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 22,11 . – Locum Deuteronomium.Deut. 8,4 videasvid. sub ረሥሐ፡ –
2)reumlavel sontem esselavel fierila[cfr. רָשַׁע ]: ረስሐ፡ ውእቱ፡ ለኵነኔ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,21 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,22 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 179 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 180 ( ይረስሕ፡ ). – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ረስሐ፡ ገመነ፡ ረኵሰ፡ ደመነ፡ ተደነሰ፡ ብ፡ አደፈ፡
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription
translations squalere la sordidum la pollutum esse la reum la sontem esse la fieri la
morphology
references Fal. f. 44 Genz. f. 130 Org. 2 Apoc. 22,11 Deut. 8,4 Matth. 5,21 Matth. 5,22 Clem. f. 179 Clem. f. 180
labels vid. subVoc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
rasḥa , ረሥሐ raśḥa
Grébaut
ረስሐ፡ rasḥa I,1 ይረስሕ፡ , ይርሳሕ፡ «se salirfr, se souillerfr, être impurfr» ― አደፈ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 57r.
147
Leslau
ረስሐ rasḥa (yǝrsāḥ), () ረሥሐ raśḥa be uncleanen, be dirtyen, be filthyen, be polluteden, be impureen, be defileden, be contaminateden, (Lt) be dullen, be lusterlessen, rusten, be liable (to)en, be subjected (to)en, be doomeden, be accuseden, be guiltyen 474a
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription rasḥa raśḥa rasḥa rasḥa raśḥa
translations se salirfr se souillerfr être impurfr be uncleanen be dirtyen be filthyen be polluteden be impureen be defileden be contaminateden be dullen be lusterlessen rusten be liable (to) en be subjected (to)en be doomeden be accuseden be guiltyen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 147 474a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 27.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 27.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added variant on 27.6.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ረስሐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-06-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcd4d13bee4e54e9a8f690d3144021f4d , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.