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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ps." in 1622 entries!

ተግባር
8

...tura : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. ...

... : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. 144,10; Job ...

... : Ps. 102,22; Ps. 103,32; Ps. 144,9; Ps. 144,10; Job 37,14; 4 Esr...

ርዴ
2

.... 9,6; በርዴ፡ Prov. 28,8; Hez. 18,8 seq.; Ps. 14,6; Ps. 71,14; በዓለ፡ ርዴ፡ foenerat...

...፡ Prov. 28,8; Hez. 18,8 seq.; Ps. 14,6; Ps. 71,14; በዓለ፡ ርዴ፡ foenerator Kedr f...

ኪሩብ
2

...32) Gen. 3,24; 3 Reg. 6,21; Jes. 37,16; Ps. 17,12; Ps. 79,2; Sir. 49,8; Hen. 1...

...4; 3 Reg. 6,21; Jes. 37,16; Ps. 17,12; Ps. 79,2; Sir. 49,8; Hen. 14,11; Hen. 6...

ስሕከ
2

...esse vel fieri : ስሕከ፡ ሥጋየ፡ በኀጢአ፡ ቅብእ፡ Ps. 108,23; Did. 30; ትስሕክ፡ እምሦክ፡ ወአሜከላ፡...

... fieri , de gutture, voce: ስሕከኒ፡ ጕርዔየ፡ Ps. 68,4; ከልሐ፡ ጢጦስ፡ በውእቱ፡ ዕለት፡ እስከ፡ ስሕከ...

አማሕፀነ
2

...፡ (supra አዕቀበ፡) Tob. 4,1; 1 Petr. 4,19; Ps. 58,10; F.N. 29; Org. 2; c. ውስተ፡ እደ፡...

...F.N. 29; Org. 2; c. ውስተ፡ እደ፡ pers., ut: Ps. 30,6; Luc. 23,46; c. dupl. Acc. : ...

አጼነወ
2

...abs. : Deut. 4,28; Ps. 113,14; Ps. 13...

... : Deut. 4,28; Ps. 113,14; Ps. 134,17; ኢእሙንቱ፡...

ተከውሰ
2

...εται Jes. 24,14; Jes. 17,12; σαλεύεσθαι Ps. 95,11; Ps. 97,8; አድባር፡ ተከውሱ፡ Jud. ...

...,14; Jes. 17,12; σαλεύεσθαι Ps. 95,11; Ps. 97,8; አድባር፡ ተከውሱ፡ Jud. 5,5; Judith ...

አንጠብጠበ
2

...uere , de fluidis: Ps. 71,6; 2 Reg. 21,10; ዘያንጠበጥብ፡ እምላዕሉ፡...

... Ps. 67,9; ትሬእየነ፡ ...

ዐምዐም
2

...οῦ βάραθρον Jes. 14,23; ἀπὸ πηλοῦ ἰλύος Ps. 39,2; Ps. 68,18; Gad. Ad. f. 196; ው...

...ν Jes. 14,23; ἀπὸ πηλοῦ ἰλύος Ps. 39,2; Ps. 68,18; Gad. Ad. f. 196; ውእቱ፡ አውጽአኒ፡...

ተዋለደ
2

... ወይትዋለዱ፡ Job 39,4; Ps. 143,16; ውስተ...

...3,22; ἐvvοσσεύειν Ps. 103,18. ...

ተዘርወ
2

...1,12; Jes. 33,3; Tob. 14,4; Gen. 10,18; Ps. 21,14; Ps. 67,1; Joh. ...

...33,3; Tob. 14,4; Gen. 10,18; Ps. 21,14; Ps. 67,1; Joh. 16,...

ውርዙት
2

...2,17; Prov. 24,54; Ps. 42,4; Ps. 102,...

.... 24,54; Ps. 42,4; Ps. 102,5; 1 Tim. ...

ሰቀየ
2

...cc. Gen. 2,6; Gen. 2,10; Deut. 11,10; Ps. 103,14; Jon. 4,10; Hez. 17,7; Koh. ...

.... dupl. Acc. : ንስቅዮን፡ ማየ፡ Herm. p. 64; Ps. 35,9; Enc. Teq. 29; transl.; 1 Cor....

ዕጹፍ
2

... : ዑጽፍት፡ περιβεβλημένη Ps. 44,11; Ps. 44,15; ዑጹፍ፡ ወስርግው፡ በ …: ...

... : ዑጽፍት፡ περιβεβλημένη Ps. 44,11; Ps. 44,15; ዑጹፍ፡ ወስርግው፡ በ …: Chrys. Ta. ...

ሙቁሕ
2

...14,17; Jes. 42,7; Jes. 49,9; Jer. 24,1; Ps. 68,38; Ps. 101,21; 4 Esr. 13,19; P...

...42,7; Jes. 49,9; Jer. 24,1; Ps. 68,38; Ps. 101,21; 4 Esr. 13,19; Philem. 1; 2 ...

ነጐድጓድ
2

... tonitru : Ps. 76,17; Ps. 103,8; Job 40,4; Sir. 35...

...nitru : Ps. 76,17; Ps. 103,8; Job 40,4; Sir. 35,10; Am. ...

ባሕር
6

...; 4 Esr. 5,3; 4 Esr. 9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. ...

...3; 4 Esr. 9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. 4,6; Apoc. ...

...9,36; Judith 5,13; Ps. 73,14; Ps. 94,5; Ps. 103,26; Apoc. 4,6; Apoc. 15,2; እለ፡ ...

ጸርኀ
6

...mplorantibus : Ps. 31,3; Job 35,12; Kuf. 23; እጸርኅ፡ ወአዐ...

...፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Judith 10,1; Joel 1,14; Ps. 4,4; Ps. 54,18; ይጸርኅ፡ ዲቤከ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚ...

...አብሔር፡ Judith 10,1; Joel 1,14; Ps. 4,4; Ps. 54,18; ይጸርኅ፡ ዲቤከ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Deu...

ጸልአ
6

...አ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ጥቀ፡ 2 Reg. 13,15; 2 Reg. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5;...

...3,15; 2 Reg. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5; Ps. 30,7; Ps. 68,5;...

...g. 13,22; Ps. 5,6; ጸልአ፡ ነፍሶ፡ Ps. 10,6; Ps. 25,5; Ps. 30,7; Ps. 68,5; ጣዖተ፡ ጸልአት...

ፍትወት
6

... libido : Ps. 9,24; Ps. 77,33; Num. 11,34; Num. 1...

...libido : Ps. 9,24; Ps. 77,33; Num. 11,34; Num. 11,35; Sir....

... desiderata : Ps. 9,41; Ps. 20,2; Ps. 37,9; Ps. 111,9...

በዝኀ
532
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[amh. በዛ፡ ; Abyssinis usitatissimum, sicut كَثُرَ Arabibus; vis radicis prima in intumescendolafuisse videtur (cfr. بَزُعَ , بَذِخَ , بَسَقَ , بَزَخٌ ,); non est quod eam cum وَسِعَ vel فَسَحَ vel פּוּשׁ componamus; neque intelligi potest, quomodo cum E. Schrader de linguae not able to find explanation in abbreviation listAethiop. indole 1860 p. 15 በዝኀ፡ idem quod יָסַף dicere liceat.] SubjunctivusSubj. ይብዛኅ፡ , multum fierilavel essela, multiplicarila, augerila, crescerela, numerosum essela: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 1,22 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 1,28 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 8,17 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 1,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 6,12 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 14,2 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 3,16 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 36,6 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 5 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 6 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 46 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 6,1 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,2 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 4,1 ; ጸንዐ፡ ማይ፡ ወበዝኀ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 7,18 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 7,19 ; በዝኀ፡ ድምፀ፡ ሁከት፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 14,19 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 18,20 ; በዝኀ፡ ሥዕርትኪ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 16,7 ; በዝኁ፡ አዕፁቂሁ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 31,5 ; ይበዝኅ፡ ክብረ፡ ቤቱ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 48,17 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 8,13 ; ሰላም፡ ይብዛኅ፡ ለክሙ፡ (v. ይብዛኅክሙ፡ ) Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,31 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 1,2 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 1,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 5,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 7,22 ; እኪት፡ በዝኀት፡ ላዕለ፡ ሰብእ፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 6,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 3,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 15,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 24,20 ; ከመ፡ ይብዛኅ፡ መዋዕሊከ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 22,7 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 5,9 ; construitur cumc.c.pronomen suffixumpron. suff.pro Dativo: ከመ፡ ኢይብዝኀኒ፡ ጌጋይየ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 23,3 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,31 varia lectiovar.; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 22,9 varia lectiovar.Comparative: pluremlavel plurimum essela
b)sequensseq.Acc.: ሕዝብ፡ ዘይበዝኀከ፡ λαὸν πλείονά σου Deuteronomium.Deut. 20,1 .
c)absoluteabs.: ንሕነ፡ ንበዝኅ፡ πλείους ἐσμέν , nos plures sumuslaHezekielis prophetia.Hez. 33,24 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 26,54 ; ዘይበዝኅ፡ ሕዝብ፡ τὸ πλεῖστον τοῦ λαοῦ plurima pars populilaJesaiae prophetia.Jes. 9,3 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 21,8 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 19,32 romanae editionisrom.; እለሰ፡ ይበዝኁ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ plurimi eorumlaActus apostolorum.Act. 19,32 Platt; ዝኒ፡ በዝኀ፡ τὸ πλεῖστον ut plurimumlaad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,27 Platt.
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Punkt ergänzt, on 11.5.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 1.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    በዝኀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-11 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcd07288beb254676b87569742ad3cc67 , accessed on 2024-11-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.