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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Reise II." in 1313 entries!

... II,2 ያሔግግ፡, ያሐግግ፡ ...

... አሕጸጸ II,1 minuere , mminuere , deminuere...

... ʾaḥṣaṣa አሕጸጸ፡ ʾaḥṣaṣa II,1 ያሐጽጽ፡, ያሕጽጽ፡ «faire diminuer, rend...

... አብሐ II,1 perm...

... v. II, ? perm...

... አሕዘነ II,1 contristare , moerore vel tri...

... ʾaḥzana አሕዘነ፡ ʾaḥzana II,1 ያሐዝን፡ ያሕዝን፡ «chagriner, affliger, ...

... አስሐተ II,1 errare vel oberrare facere (a...

... ʾasḥata አስሐተ፡ ʾasḥata II,1 in errorem induxit, scandalisavit,...

... , Lud.; Harris II p. 143 et Harris II Anh. p. 50; Harr...

... , Lud.; Harris II p. 143 et Harris II Anh. p. 50; Harris II Anh. p. 51. — ...

... p. 143 et Harris II Anh. p. 50; Harris II Anh. p. 51. — Voc. Ae.: አንክሶ፡ (v. አን...

...cclesiastica) II Can. Ap. 27; ይትከነስ፡ κοινωνείτω II Ca...

... II Can. Ap. 27; ይትከነስ፡ κοινωνείτω II Can. Ap. 13; ይትከነሱ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ αὐτῷ κοινω...

...Ap. 13; ይትከነሱ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ αὐτῷ κοινωνοῦντες, II Can. Ap. 28. ...

... II,2 ያሔድፍ፡, ያሐድፍ፡ ...

... አዕጸቀ II,1 ( denom. ...

... አቅደወ II,1 nitidum face...

... አውሐሰ II,1 commodare ...

... አሜሰ II,1 vinum mulsum vel temetum confic...

... quadril. II ( denom. ...

... quadril. II ( denom. ...

... አብደወ II,1 desolare ...

... alicui quaestio, II pertur...

... inus.; አጥአመ፡ II,1 „ pec...

... አሐርተመ II. miseriam ...

... አንከየ II,1 ...

... አብዐደ II,1 mutationem f...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ جَدَفَ et قَذَفَ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይግድፍ፡ (quamquam ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 13,12 ይግደፍ፡ ).
2)ejicerela: አስተዋፅኡ፡ ወገደፉ፡ ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ ንዋዮሙ፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 1,5 ; ገደፍዎ፡ ወወረውዎ፡ ሎቱ፡ ውስተ፡ ብሔር፡ ἐξεῤῥίφη καὶ ἐξεβλήθη εἰς Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 22,28 ; ገደፍዎ፡ አፍአ፡ እምአንቀጸ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 22,19 ; ገደፋ፡ ለዐጽም፡ እምነ፡ እዴሁ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 15,17 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,13 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 27,19 ; እገድፎሙ፡ ውስተ፡ አሕዛብ፡ ἀπώσομαι Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 11,16 ; translatetransl.moverelaaliquem officio vel dignitate, Lud. e Canones Ancyrani. Pars Synodi. Numerus significat canones.Can. Ancyr. 3.
3)rejicerela, abjicerela, cumc.Acc.Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 7,15 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,21 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 7,29 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 11,10 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 20,7 ; ገደፍከ፡ ድኅሬየ፡ ኵሎ፡ ኀጢአትየ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 38,17 ; ግድፉ፡ እምላዕሌክሙ፡ ጌጋየ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 18,31 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 10,37 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 14,12 ; ግድፍ፡ ጋጋ፡ እምክሳድኪ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 52,2 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 2,3 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 12,1 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 13,12 .
c)abjicerelai.e. dimitterela, missum facerela: ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 10,35 ; ግድፋ፡ ለጽልእ፡ (v. ኅድጋ፡ ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 28,6 ; ዘገደፎ፡ ለሐውዘ፡ ዓለም፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSx. Jac. 12 Enc.; Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 24 Enc.; sponsus እመ፡ ገደፋ፡ ለተሰናእዎ፡ (sc. cum sponsa) F.N. 24,3.
d)amitterela, perderela: ከመ፡ ኢትግድፍ፡ ሕይወተከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 9,13 ; በእበዲሁ፡ ይገድፍ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ἀπολεῖ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,22 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 22,3 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 5,22 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 22,8 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,39 ; ገደፍኩ፡ ኵሎ፡ τὰ πάντα ἐζημιώθην ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 3,8 .
e)desererela: አባግዕ፡ ዘገደፎሙ፡ ኖላዊሆሙ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 11,19 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSx. Jac. 5 Enc.; ትገድፍ፡ ነፍሳ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኖመ፡ (i.e. deliquium animi patitur) Lud. e Vit. Dan.
f)in arithmetica: abjicere i.e.
α)detraherela, deducerela, subtraherela, Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 27,18 ; ትገድፍ፡ እም፴፫፴፩ ይተርፍ፡ ፪ Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 30 ; Comp. Eccl.
β)sequensseq. በበ፡ dividerela: ግድፍ፡ በበ፯ (divide per septem) Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 11 al.; p. 386.
γ)missum facerela, omitterelanumerum: ለእመ፡ ይውኅድ፡ እም፴ ግድፎ፡ ውኢተአኀዞ፡ Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 11.
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed bibliographic reference as per #251 on 29.10.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ገደፈ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-10-29 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcc225c3aec5f46b19eccaebecb13ae11 , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.