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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. e" in 2237 entries!

ጸዐለ
1

... I,2, rarius I,1 [cui jam Lud. comparavit ܨܥܪ i.e. זער צער صغر)] ...

ዕልው
1

... (vid. etiam Lud. Comm. hist. p. 313 n. ...

አንዛህለለ
1

...ὲ ἐκλῦσαι αὐτὸ τῇ τρυφῇ Chrys. Ta. 29. [Lud. statuit: አንዛህለለ፡ ...

ወፅአ
5

...ፈሳዊ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 68. a vel e consuetudine, statu, lege, officio: ...

...ibus et proventibus annuis: ዘይወፅእ፡ ግብር፡ Lud. e suo Comm. hist. p. 303 n. 10 (ubi...

...et proventibus annuis: ዘይወፅእ፡ ግብር፡ Lud. e suo Comm. hist. p. 303 n. 10 (ubi ዘያ...

ዕዳ
2

...nerit mihi debitum (i.e. exigatur a me) Lud. ex Org. pa...

...affigitur quo causa poenae innotescat“, Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ዘልፍ
2

... , ዘኢይጸመሂ፡ ዘልፈ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Teq. 14. Enc. ...

...na aeterna Lud. ex Enc. Patr.; vel ዘለዘልፍ፡ Ex. 30,8;...

ግንዘት
2

... ግንዘቱ፡ ተኀድገ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Teq. 28 Enc.; ...

...q. 28 Enc.; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 303 ...

ፈርየ
2

... , de muliere: መካን፡ እንተ፡ ፈረየት፡ Lud. ex Org. ...

...ይፈርዩ፡ Dan. apocr. 3,14 (Orat. Azar., in Lud. editione Psalt. p. 529). ...

ጽዋዕ
2

...; Joh. 18,11; Apoc. 14,10; Apoc. 16,19; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 41 n. 44. cujus in...

...ት፡ ወጽዋዕ፡ Clem. f. 159 al.; ጽዋዕ፡ ዘቍርባን፡ Lud. ex Sx. Ter 21 Enc. phiala : ጽዋዓት...

ቀምሕ
2

...m") et አቅማሐ፡ አትክልት፡ ("legumina olerum") Lud. ex Org. 2; አቅማሐ፡ አፈዋት፡ et ጽጌያት፡ ("f...

...et ጽጌያት፡ ("fructus aromatum et florum") Lud. ex Org. Inde ዐጸደ፡ ቀምሕ፡ hortus ,...

መንበር
2

... sanctuario, quem Graeci θρόνον vocant“ Lud. sine auct. ...

... ወንበር፡) appellantur, Lud. lex. Amh. c. 71; Isenb. lex. p. 32;...

ተዐደወ
2

... ንጹሕ፡ ዘንጽሐ፡ ሐሊብ፡ ይትዐዶ፡ Sx. Ter 15 Enc. (Lud.: 16); ዘስብሐቲሁ፡ ይትዐደው፡ እምኵሉ፡ Asc. Jes...

...ሙ፡ ὑπερβαίνειν Mich. 7,18; Lit. Epiph.; Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 22 Enc. ...

ቀመር
2

...edia, ሠርዌ፡ dictâ“, Lud. ...

... Kammer)“ Lud., N.T. rom. in ...

ተዋሥአ
2

.... Sx. Jac. 3 Enc. (Lud.). ...

... ኢተዋሣእከኒ፡ ኢየአምነከ፡ Lud. ex Hom. Jac. Sar. ...

ዘግባ
2

... ዘውግ፡); ዘግባ፡ ይትመበላኅ፡ እምሥርዉ፡ Macc. f. 5; Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 30 Enc. – Sec. Lud. ዘግ...

... f. 5; Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 30 Enc. – Sec. Lud. ዘግባ፡ „Aethiopibus arbor est ...

አንስት
2

...x. Nah. 11 Enc. (Sx. Nah. 10 Enc. sec. Lud.). [Errat Lud., qui in suo lexico አን...

...c. (Sx. Nah. 10 Enc. sec. Lud.). [Errat Lud., qui in suo lexico አንስ፡ homo , Pl....

ሰንበት
2

...prius Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 7; Syn. in ...

... Marc. 16,2; Luc. 24,1; vel ሰንበተ፡ እሑድ፡ Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 8; ሰንበተ፡ ክርስ...

ወይን
2

...7 (1 Reg. 1,14. Gen. 9,24); አውያን፡ ጽሩያት፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; etiam vinum factiti...

...Reg. 1,14. Gen. 9,24); አውያን፡ ጽሩያት፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; etiam vinum factitium,...

ነዋኅ
2

... : ግብ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Lud. e Vit. Greg. Arm. — Voc. Ae.: ነዋኅ፡...

... : ግብ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Lud. e Vit. Greg. Arm. — Voc. Ae.: ነዋኅ፡ ዘ፡...

አፍኣ
2

... : በአፍአ፡ ነቀልቃል፡ ወተሀውኮ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. Statui constructo ve...

... : በአፍአ፡ ነቀልቃል፡ ወተሀውኮ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. Statui constructo vel n...

ዘግባ
1067
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.( m. ), pluralisPl. ዘግባት፡ (etiam ዘገባት፡ ; at ዘግበት፡ et ዘግብት፡ quod passim reperitur suspicionem lectionis malae movent), nomen variarum arborum coniferarum, cedrusla, cupressusla, taxusla, ( juniperusla, pinusla), κέδρος , እመ፡ ወድቀ፡ ዘግባ፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 11,2 (at አርዝ፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 11,1 ); Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 91,12 ; ከመ፡ ዘግባ፡ ዘሊባኖስ፡ Mâvas. 3; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 25,18 ; ዕፀወ፡ ዘግባት፡ (v. ዘግብት፡ et ዘግበት፡ ) Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 22,4 ; Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 22,14 ; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 2,3 ; ፈለገ፡ ዘግባት፡ χειμάῤῥους Κέδρων Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 29,16 ; ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ዘግባት፡ (v. ዘገባት፡ ) ἐν οἴκῳ κεδρίνῳ Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 17,1 ; Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 17,6 (ubi quidam codices መዛግብት፡ et ዘግብት፡ exhibent); ዕፀወ፡ ዘግባት፡ ξύλα κέδρινα καὶ ἀρκεύθινα καὶ πεύκινα Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 2,8 ; δρῦς Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 10,12 ; ዕፅ፡ ዘግባ፡ ξύλον δίδυμον Josuae liber.Jos. 8,29 (legendum videtur ዕፀ፡ ዘውግ፡ ); ዘግባ፡ ይትመበላኅ፡ እምሥርዉ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 5 ; Lud. ex Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 30 Enc. – Sec.Lud. ዘግባ፡ „Aethiopibus arbor est cupressolasimilis, ramis et foliis adeo densis, ut solem pariter et pluviam arceant, non tamen erecta est aeque ut cupressus“; videasvid.etiam not able to find explanation in abbreviation listHarris II p. 86 et Harris not able to find explanation in abbreviation listII Anh. p. 26, ubi taxus elongatalaexplicatur.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations cedrus la cupressus la taxus la juniperus la pinus la cupresso la taxus elongata la
morphology subst. m.
references Zach. 11,2 Zach. 11,1 Ps. 91,12 2 Par. 25,18 1 Par. 22,4 1 Par. 22,14 2 Par. 2,3 2 Par. 29,16 1 Par. 17,1 1 Par. 17,6 2 Par. 2,8 1 Par. 10,12 Jos. 8,29 Macc. f. 5 Sx. Mag. 30 Harris II p. 86 II Anh. p. 26,
labels Pl.Sec.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
zagbā ዖመ፡ ዘግባ፡ ዓቢየ፡ ወልዑለ፡ ያፈልሱ። ‘They move a huge and tall zägba treeen’ 98 (ed.) , 68 (tr.)
information type values
PoS
transcription zagbā
translations They move a huge and tall zägba tree en
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 98 (ed.) 68 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness on 8.4.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 26.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዘግባ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-04-08 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lcba4cb3b22474ebe8ae51d71f5e9d260 , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.