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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Sam." in 4041 entries!

ውእቱ
4

...th. 12,50; Matth. 20,16; Matth. 21,10; 1 Joh. 3,10; sive persona prima vel se...

... ውእቱ፡ ዔሳው፡ Gen. 27,21; አንተ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዘትኤዝዝ፡ 1 Par. 11,2; አኮኑ፡ አንትሙ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ትውልደ፡ ሕር...

...ዕለት፡ Jer. 26,10; ይእተ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ Jes. 37,14; 1 Reg. 19,24; Matth. 7,22; Luc. 10,12....

መረደ
1

... Sap. 19,2; እንዘ፡ ይሜርዱ፡ ἁλλόμενοι μεγάλα 1 Reg. 10,2; Sx. Hed. 9 Enc.; ይሜርድ፡ ፍ...

ቅኔ
1

...r. 9,8; Kuf. 46; ቅኔ፡ ግብርናተ፡ ፈርዖን፡ Org. 1; መንፈሰ፡ ቅኔ፡ Rom. 8,15; አርዑተ፡ ቅኔ፡ Gal....

ማህረከ
1

...28,8; 2 Par. 28,11; Ex. 22,9; λαμβάνειν 1 Par. 7,21; σκυλεύειν ይመሀርኩ፡ መራዕየኪ፡ H...

ጽህርት
1

...11,3 ( fem. ); Hez. 24,3 seq. ( fem. ); 1 Reg. 2,14; 4 Reg. 4,38; χαλκεῖον Job...

ኅዱግ
4

... ‘ḥǝdug d’Ambā Sanayt ’ 30 l. 32–31 l. 1 (ed.), 36 l. 3–4 (tr.); ሥዩመ፡ ተንቤን፡ ...

...le ḥedug rās de gauche Aykassas’ 41 l. 1–2 (ed.), 48 l. 17–18 (tr.), vid. ቀኝ...

...le ḥedug rās de gauche Aykassas’ 41 l. 1–2 (ed.), 48 l. 17–18 (tr.), vid. ግራ...

ዓለም
4

...ዓለም፡ Job 3,18; 4 Esr. 2,35; Joh. 17,24; 1 Petr. 1,20; Hebr. 4,3; Rom. 1,20; R...

...ለዓለም፡ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἰῶνος καὶ ἕως τοῦ αἰῶνος 1 Par. 29,10; Ps. 89,2. orbis terr...

...39; Joh. 14,17; Joh. 14,27; Joh. 16,11; 1 Joh. 2,15; 1 Joh. 2,16; Matth. 18,7;...

ህየ
1

...en. 2,8; Ps. 138,7; Ps. 138,9; ንሖር፡ ህየ፡ 1 Reg. 9,6; Ps. 121,4; et ita sexcenti...

ጣዖት
1

...7; ገብረ፡ ጣዖተ፡ Kuf. 11; እሉ፡ ጣዖት፡ Kuf. 12; 1 Thess. 1,9; Rom. 2,22; Act. 7,41; βδ...

ስፉሕ
1

... ሰይፉ፡ ስፍሕት፡ ውስተ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ 1 Par. 21,16; ስፉሕ፡ እደዊሆን፡ ...

ምቱር
1

...us , exsectus , praecisus : Jud. 1,7; 1 Reg. 5,4; ምቱረ፡ እድ፡ κυλλός Marc. 9,43...

ቍልዔ
1

...7; Jud. 7,10; Jud. 19,3 seq. (νεανίας); 1 Reg. 1,14; 3 Reg. 18,43; Jer. 41,16;...

በድን
1

...; Jes. 66,24; σῶμα 1 Reg. 31,10; መዊቶሂ፡ ተነበየ፡ በድኑ፡ ...

መቍዐል
1

...ሐርጌ፡ ሥቡሓነ፡ ወ፲ አጣሌ፡ አንስተ፡ መቍዐለ፡ Macc. f. 1; ሥቡሓኒሆሙ፡ ለሐራጊት፡ ወመቋዕለ፡ አጣሊ፡ Macc. f....

ሐደሰ
1

...Hebr. 6,6; juventutem Ps. 102,5; regnum 1 Reg. 11,14; festum Kuf. 14; foedus K...

ሐሰት
1

...ur F.M. 23. Dolus , fraus Jes. 53,9; 1 Petr. 2,22. ...

ማዕገት
1

... ኤዶምያስ፡) περιοχήν, Ob. 1. ...

ተጠበበ
1

...ጠበበ III,1 et III,2 ...

አእከየ
1

...አእከየ II,1 m...

በርበረ
1

...e: Gen. 34,29; Num. 31,12; Deut. 20,14; 1 Reg. 23,1; Esth. 9,15; Hez. 7,21; ይ...

አስተራኰሰ
301
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
IV,3aliquid sibilavel aliis immundumla, impurumla, detestabile censerelavel pronuntiarela( respuerela, aversarila): ዘያስተራኵስዎ፡ አሕዛብ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 49,7 ; ያስተራኵሱ፡ ዘዚአየ፡ ዘለፋ፡ ( μυκτηρίζειν ) Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 1,30 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 10,15 Platt; Actus apostolorum.Act. 10,18 Platt; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 46 ; Can. Apostolorum. Pars Synodi. Numerus significat canones.Can. Ap. 34 ; ዘተከልአ፡ እምተዋስቦ፡ እንዘ፡ ያስተራኵስ፡ F.M. 9,2; F.M. 9,4; ብእሲት፡ ዘአስተራኰሰት፡ ምታ፡ ወከልአቶ፡ ሰኪበ፡ ምስሌሃ፡ ኀልያ፡ ከመ፡ ርኩስ፡ ውእቱ፡ ግብረ፡ ተዋስቦ፡ F.M. 9,4; F.M. 20,2; Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 22 Enc.
information type values
PoS IV,3
transcription
translations sibi la aliis immundum la impurum la detestabile censere la pronuntiare la respuere la aversari la
morphology
references Jes. 49,7 Prov. 1,30 Act. 10,15 Act. 10,18 Kuf. 46 Can. Ap. 34 Sx. Ter 22
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ʾastarākʷasa , አስተራኵሰ፡ ʾastarākʷsa
Grébaut
አስተራኰሰ፡ ʾastarākʷasa IV,3 ያስተራኵስ፡ «déclarer impur solennellementfr, profaner souventfr, mépriser avec dédainfr» ― አረካከሰ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 60v.
154–155
Leslau
አስተራኰሰ ʾastarākʷasa , () አስተራኵሰ፡ ʾastarākʷsa caus. of videasvid. ተራኰሰ tarākʷasa ; also polluteen, make uncleanen, abhoren, desecrateen, consider impure (unlean, polluted, defiled)en 470a
information type values
PoS IV,3
transcription ʾastarākʷasa ʾastarākʷsa ʾastarākʷasa ʾastarākʷasa ʾastarākʷsa tarākʷasa
translations déclarer impur solennellementfr profaner souventfr mépriser avec dédainfr polluteen make uncleanen abhoren desecrateen consider impure (unlean, polluted, defiled)en
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 154–155 470a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 22.7.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 22.7.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አስተራኰሰ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-07-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc99bfda93db84001a5b5963902f266db , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.