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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Ter" in 2315 entries!

ጽዑጥ
2

... መዐዛ፡ ጽዑጥ፡ Sx. Jac. 10 Enc.; እንዘ፡ ይቀብርዎ፡ ረከቡ፡ ክርታሰ...

...፡ በእዴሁ፡ ጽዑጠ፡ (at legendum videtur ፅቡጠ፡) Sx. Teq. 14. ...

ጻዕቅ
2

...ጻዕቆሙ፡ ወጻሕቦሙ፡ Hen. 48,8; ምንዳቤ፡ ወጻዕቅ፡ (in Sx. Tubing. ወጻሕቅ፡) Sx. Teq. 12 Enc. ...

...8,8; ምንዳቤ፡ ወጻዕቅ፡ (in Sx. Tubing. ወጻሕቅ፡) Sx. Teq. 12 Enc. ...

ተአለደ
2

... ውስተ፡ አሐተኔ፡ ኀበ፡ ተአለዱ፡ Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.; እንዘ፡ ትትኤለዱ፡ Sx. Mij....

... Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.; እንዘ፡ ትትኤለዱ፡ Sx. Mij. 1 Enc.; ይ...

ይብሰት
2

...በእንተ፡ ይብሰተ፡ ሐምሐም፡ Sx. Masc. 25. ...

...ላዕሌየ፡ ለምሕረትከ፡ ዝናሙ፡ Sx. Nah. 29 Enc. ...

ጥራዝ
2

...ውሎስ፡ ወትቤሎ፡ ተሣየጥ፡ እምኔየ፡ ወነሥኣ፡ ለይእቲ፡ ጥራዝ፡ Sx. Mag, 13; ፫ ጥራዛት፡ ካልኣን፡ Sx. Mag, 13;...

...፡ ለይእቲ፡ ጥራዝ፡ Sx. Mag, 13; ፫ ጥራዛት፡ ካልኣን፡ Sx. Mag, 13; XIII. ...

ኅኑቅ
2

... suffocatus , Sx. Teq. 5 Enc.; ምቱረ፡ ልሳን፡ በመጥባሕት፡ ወኅኑቀ...

...ጥባሕት፡ ወኅኑቀ፡ ጕርዔ፡ በእድ፡ Sx. Teq. 18 Enc.; ኅኑቅ፡ ...

ጸልቦ
2

... patibulum : Sx. Hed. 8 Enc.; ሰላም፡ ለስቅለትከ፡ መልዕልተ፡ ቅዱ...

...ለትከ፡ መልዕልተ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ጸልቦ፡ Sx. Mag. 27 Enc.; Vis. Bar. ; ሶበ፡ ተረክበ፡...

መጥወይ
2

...ኰነንዎ፡ በመጥወይ፡ ወበመጥባሕት፡ Sx. Genb. 3; እንዘ፡ ውእቱ፡ ...

...ስከ፡ ተዋደቀ፡ በበክፍል፡ ክፍለ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc. ...

ተንበላታዊ
2

...gioni addictus , Muslim : ውእቱ፡ ተንባላታዊ፡ Sx. Hed. 4; Sx. Mag. 27; ብእሲት፡ ተንበላታዊት...

...us , Muslim : ውእቱ፡ ተንባላታዊ፡ Sx. Hed. 4; Sx. Mag. 27; ብእሲት፡ ተንበላታዊት፡ አው፡ አረማዊት፡...

ድኑን
2

...pronus , de arboribus Sx. Genb. 24 (vid. sub ...

...በኀፍረት፡ ወበኀሳር፡ ድኑነ፡ Sx. Jac. 4 Enc. (Pro ...

ዐሰየ
2

...ያት፡ ላቲ፡ ይዔሲ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc.; ...

... ምጽዋተ፡ ወለምስኪናን፡ ዘይዔሲ፡ Sx. Masc. 27 Enc. ...

ተፍጻሚ
2

... Sx. Hed. 28 Enc.; at Sx. Tubing. exhibe...

... Sx. Hed. 28 Enc.; at Sx. Tubing. exhibet ...

ንግድ
2

... F.M. 13; abitus, Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 15 Enc....

... Enc.; discessus e vita Sx. Jac. 7 Enc. ...

ክላሌ
2

...Chrys. ho. 4; Org.; in specie: martyrum Sx. Nah. 9 Enc.; quare nonnumquam i.q....

... , ut: ኀይለ፡ ክላሌሆሙ፡ Sx. Hed. 7 Enc. ...

መክርይ
2

... : አኀዘ፡ መክርየ፡ በእደዊሁ፡ Sx. Genb. 28; jussit rex ይክረዩ፡ ውስተ፡ ይእቲ...

... ለሐራ፡ Sx. Masc. 11 Enc. ...

ፈያታዊ
2

... Jsp. p. 343; Lud. ex Sx. Genb. 8 Enc.; ፪ ወራዙት፡ ፈያታዊያን፡ ...

...nc.; ፪ ወራዙት፡ ፈያታዊያን፡ Sx. Haml. 25. ...

አምተረ
2

...re : ሄሮድስ፡ ለዮሐንስ፡ ርእሶ፡ አምተረ፡ Mavâs. 68; Sx. Hed. 4 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 18 Enc.; Deut...

... ርእሶ፡ አምተረ፡ Mavâs. 68; Sx. Hed. 4 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 18 Enc.; Deut. 25,18. inte...

ኦርያሬስ
2

...,1; maluistis mori እምታስግዱ፡ ብርከ፡ ለአርያሬስ፡ Sx. Hed. 4 Enc.; ሰላም፡ ለአንጣዎስ፡ በሃይማኖቱ፡ ዘ...

...አንጣዎስ፡ በሃይማኖቱ፡ ዘአጽደለ፤ እምነ፡ ኦርያሬስ፡ ወእብላ፡ Sx. Nah. 17 Enc.; Voc. Ae. ...

ሎዛን
1

...a pituitosa suaveolens: ከርቤ፡ ወሚዓ፡ ወሎዛን፡ Sx. Haml. 8 (vid. col. 374 sub ሰንደሮስ፡)....

ስንኣዌ
1

... ስንኣዌ፡ Sx. Teq. 14 Enc.; ለሕይወት፡ ኅቡረ፡ በስንኣዌ፡ F....

ጠረጴዛ
1221
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
not foundn. peregr., scilicetsc. τράπεζα , pluralisPl. ጠረጴዛት፡
1)mensa sacralaecclesiae seu altarela: ኢይትወከፍዎሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ቅድስት፡ ጠረጴዛ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 147 ; ኢይደልዎሙ፡ ይባኡ፡ ውስተ፡ ቅድስት፡ ጠረጴዛ፡ ወምሥዋዒሁ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 232 ; Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 2 ; ጠረጴዛት፡ ዘምስጢር፡ Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 7 ; ጠረጴዛት፡ in ecclesia not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 87 ; Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 5.
2)sanctuarium cum altarila: ሰላም፡ ለታኦድራ፡ ዘሐነጸት፡ ጠረጴዛ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MiyazyaSx. Mij. 11 Enc. (in Actis: ሐነጸት፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ); ኦሪታዊት፡ ጠረጴዛ፡ sanctuarium mosaicum, Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TahsasSx. Tachs. 3 Enc. (in Actis: ቤተ፡ መቅደስ፡ ).
information type values
PoS n. peregr.
transcription
translations mensa sacra la altare la sanctuarium cum altari la
morphology n. peregr.
references Clem. f. 147 Clem. f. 232 Org. 2 Org. 7 Clem. f. 87 Sx. Masc. 5. Sx. Mij. 11 Sx. Tachs. 3
labels sc.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
SingularisSg. ጠረጲዛ፡ ṭaraṗizā Kebra Nagast; numerus significat sectiones.Kebr. Nag. 57,3 , pluralisPl. ጥርጴዛት፡ ṭǝrṗezāt xxxiiia
1) ‘Tischde, Tischchende(nach den Sawāsu = ሰደቃ፡ [G.]), heiliger Tischde’ xxxiiia Kebra Nagast; numerus significat sectiones.Kebr. Nag. 17,20 10a l. 15 (ed.) ; 63b l. 18; 150a l. 18 (ed.)
information type values
PoS
transcription ṭaraṗizā ṭǝrṗezāt
translations Tisch de Tischchen de heiliger Tisch de
morphology
references Kebr. Nag. 57,3 Kebr. Nag. 17,20
labels Sg.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography xxxiiia xxxiiia 10a l. 15 (ed.) 63b l. 18; 150a l. 18 (ed.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Susanne Hummel minor corr on 14.11.2018
  • Susanne Hummel changed lang. in ex. on 7.11.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 8.5.2018
  • Susanne Hummel structure of the entry changed on 15.3.2018
  • Susanne Hummel added refernce to morhpological info on 15.3.2018
  • Susanne Hummel space added somehwere :) on 15.3.2018
  • Susanne Hummel ሰደቃ፡ marked as Ethiopic on 14.3.2018
  • Susanne Hummel added: graphic variants (Sg. und Pl.), translit., german meanings, bibliographic references on 18.12.2017
  • Susanne Hummel Sg. added; Pl. moved on 18.12.2017
  • Susanne Hummel added: , on 18.12.2017
  • Susanne Hummel bibl. ref. corrected on 18.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጠረጴዛ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Susanne Hummel Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-14 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc692cb4c83224ba4957dc5b39bb5c2f5 , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.