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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Jes." in 2005 entries!

ሐራውያ
3

... mss.) ሐረውያ፡ et ሐረዊያ፡ (ut Lev. 11,7 FH; Jes. 65,4; Jes. 66,3 cod. Laur.) m. e...

...፡ et ሐረዊያ፡ (ut Lev. 11,7 FH; Jes. 65,4; Jes. 66,3 cod. Laur.) m. et fem. , P...

...9,12; Hen. 89,42; ደመ፡ ሐራውያ፡ αἶμα υἵειον Jes. 66,3; ሥጋ፡ ሐራውያ፡ κρέας υἵειον 65,4; ...

መኰንን
3

..., Pl. መኳንንት፡ (errore calami መኩንንት፡ Asc. Jes. 6,17; in Mss. passim መኴንንት፡), jud...

...stratus , al.: መኰንነ፡ ምድር፡ Kuf. 30; Asc. Jes. 10,29; ἄρχων መኰንና፡ ለይሁዳ፡ Jer. 22,3...

...sr. 8,64; τοπάρχαι Dan. 3,27; ἐπίσκοποι Jes. 60,17; ἐξουσιάζοντες Koh. 7,19; Rom...

ነሥአ
12

... Esr. 8,24); ንሥኡ፡ ትእምርተ፡ ለአሕዛብ፡ ἐξάρατε Jes. 62,10; Jer. 6,1; Jer. 28,12 (v. አን...

... : ይነሥእዎ፡ እማእከል፡ Jes. 57,2; Ex. 10,19; Job 21,18; Job 27,...

... 57,2; Ex. 10,19; Job 21,18; Job 27,20; Jes. 17,13; Jes. 40,24; Jes. 57,13 (v. ይ...

በዓል
3

...በዓሎሙ፡ ለአእዱገ፡ ገዳም፡ εὐφροσύνη ὄνων ἀγρίων Jes. 32,14; Jes. 35,7; τελεταὶ ἀνόσιοι በ...

... ገዳም፡ εὐφροσύνη ὄνων ἀγρίων Jes. 32,14; Jes. 35,7; τελεταὶ ἀνόσιοι በዓላት፡ ዘርሑቅ፡ እ...

.... 27,15; Luc. 2,42; ገብረ፡ በዓለ፡ Ps. 41,5; Jes. 30,29; Nah. 2,1; Christianorum Did....

አብርሀ
3

...aliquid Asc. Jes. 7,8. ...

...ሉ፡ Sir. 42,16; Jes. 60,19; Jer. 38,35; Hen. 14,18; Apoc...

... φωτίζου Jes. 60,1; de viis Prov. 4,18; Deus ያበርህ...

II ናሕስ
3

...ud. 9,51; Hen. 89,2; አንሕስት፡ Zeph. 1,5; Jes. 15,3; (v. አናሕስት፡) Jes. 22,1; Jer. 1...

...ንሕስት፡ Zeph. 1,5; Jes. 15,3; (v. አናሕስት፡) Jes. 22,1; Jer. 19,13; Jer. 31,38; Jer. ...

...6; Matth. 10,27; ሣዕረ፡ አንሕስት፡ Ps. 128,5; Jes. 37,27 (vid. ሣዕር፡); እንዘ፡ ያንሶሱ፡ ውስተ፡...

ጽዋዕ
3

...calamitatibus a Deo immissis; ጽዋዐ፡ መዐቱ፡ Jes. 51,7; ጽዋዐ፡ ድቀትኪ፡ ወጽዋዐ፡ መዐትየ፡ Jes. 5...

... መዐቱ፡ Jes. 51,7; ጽዋዐ፡ ድቀትኪ፡ ወጽዋዐ፡ መዐትየ፡ Jes. 51,22; ጽዋዐ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Thren. 4,21; H...

...ren. 4,21; Hez. 23,31; Hez. 23,32; Asc. Jes. 5,13; Matth. 20,22; Matth. 20,23; ...

ተርፍ
3

...Kuf. 20; ተረፈ፡ ዮሴፍ፡ Am. 5,15; Mich. 3,1; Jes. 8,23; Jer. 6,9; 1 Par. 4,43; ተርፈ፡ ቤ...

... ተርፈ፡ ቤተ፡ ይሁዳ፡ Zeph. 2,7; ተረፍ፡ እለ፡ ተረፉ፡ Jes. 11,11; ዘርኦሙ፡ ወተረፎሙ፡ Jes. 14,22; ተረፈ...

... ተረፍ፡ እለ፡ ተረፉ፡ Jes. 11,11; ዘርኦሙ፡ ወተረፎሙ፡ Jes. 14,22; ተረፈ፡ መሳፍንት፡ Jer. 46,3; Jer. ...

ሐጸረ
3

...ሐጸርክዋ፡ ለባሕር፡ በአናቅጽ፡ Job 38,8; συμφράξει Jes. 27,12. Etiam obice intercludere a...

...ፍኩ፡ ማየ፡ ἔθηκα γέφυραν καὶ ἠρήμωσα ὕδατα Jes. 37,25. circumvallare i.e. et m...

...nz. f. 153. c. Acc. : አሐጽረኪ፡ በማኅፈድ፡ Jes. 29,3; Jer. 21,4 vers. alt.; Jer. 52...

ድኅነ
3

...,7; Hen. 50,3; 4 Reg. 23,18; Jer. 8,20; Jes. 1,27; እለ፡ ድኅኑ፡ Jes. 10,20; እለ፡ ድኅንክ...

.... 23,18; Jer. 8,20; Jes. 1,27; እለ፡ ድኅኑ፡ Jes. 10,20; እለ፡ ድኅንክሙ፡ Jes. 45,20; Sap....

.... 1,27; እለ፡ ድኅኑ፡ Jes. 10,20; እለ፡ ድኅንክሙ፡ Jes. 45,20; Sap. 16,7; Job 18,19; Job 2...

ተኀጥአ
3

... 16,8; 2 Par. 10,2; ተኀጥአት፡ ጽድቅ፡ እምፍኖትነ፡ Jes. 59,14; ተኀጥአት፡ ምክር፡ እምጠቢባን፡ Jer. 29...

...Acc. loci 2 Esr. 23,10; Jon. 1,3; Asc. Jes. 3,3; Asc. Jes. 3,5; de brutis: በግዕ፡...

...r. 23,10; Jon. 1,3; Asc. Jes. 3,3; Asc. Jes. 3,5; de brutis: በግዕ፡ ዘተኀጥአ፡ πρόβατο...

ባዕል
3

.... Nag. 21; አብዕልት፡ Hen. 94,8; Koh. 10,6; Jes. 5,14; Jes. 53,9; Prov. 10,15; Ps. 4...

...አብዕልት፡ Hen. 94,8; Koh. 10,6; Jes. 5,14; Jes. 53,9; Prov. 10,15; Ps. 48,2; 1 Tim....

... creditor Jes. 24,2; Luc. 7,41; Ps. 108,10; ባዕለ፡ (...

ድንግል
3

...16; Jud. 19,24; 2 Reg. 13,2; Job 31,1; Jes. 7,14; Jes. 62,5; Jer. 2,32; Hez. 9,...

...,24; 2 Reg. 13,2; Job 31,1; Jes. 7,14; Jes. 62,5; Jer. 2,32; Hez. 9,6; Sir. 9,5...

...ለ፡ እስራኤል፡ Jer. 18,13; ድንግል፡ ወለተ፡ ባቢሎን፡ Jes. 47,1; ብእሲት፡ ድንግል፡ Lev. 21,13; Sir. ...

መርሐ
3

...re c. Acc. pers.: መልአክ፡ ዘይመርሐኒ፡ Asc. Jes. 7,16; Asc. Jes. 7,21; Hen. 21,5; ὁδ...

...rs.: መልአክ፡ ዘይመርሐኒ፡ Asc. Jes. 7,16; Asc. Jes. 7,21; Hen. 21,5; ὁδηγεῖν, καθοδηγεῖ...

...αθοδηγεῖν: ወረደ፡ መንፈስ፡ እምእግዚአብሔር፡ ወመርሖሙ፡ Jes. 63,14; መራሕኮሙ፡ በዐምደ፡ ደመና፡ 2 Esr. 19,...

ስእነ
3

...ብ፡ Job 32,3; Job 4,20; ርእሶሙ፡ ስእኑ፡ አድኅኖ፡ Jes. 20,6; Jes. 59,14; Jer. 5,4; ስእንኩ፡ ጸ...

...; Job 4,20; ርእሶሙ፡ ስእኑ፡ አድኅኖ፡ Jes. 20,6; Jes. 59,14; Jer. 5,4; ስእንኩ፡ ጸዊሮቶ፡ Jer. 2...

...atum, verbo ስእነ፡ adjicitur: ስእንዋ፡ ቀቲሎታ፡ Jes. 7,1; ንሕነሰ፡ ሎቱ፡ ስእናሁ፡ እኂዞ፡ (v. እኂዞቶ፡...

በረከት
3

...Ps. 3,8; Ps. 23,5; Ps. 83,7; Ps. 128,8; Jes. 44,3; Hez. 34,26; Eph. 1,3; inde ...

...θά Sir. 34,11; Sir. 35,13; ትበልዑ፡ በረከተ፡ Jes. 55,2; Jes. 58,14; Jer. 2,7; Jer. 3...

...,11; Sir. 35,13; ትበልዑ፡ በረከተ፡ Jes. 55,2; Jes. 58,14; Jer. 2,7; Jer. 38,14; Ps. 8...

ተሰምዐ
3

...Ps. 18,3; ተሰምዐ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ውስተ፡ እዝነ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jes. 5,9; Jes. 15,4; ኢይሰማዕ፡ እንከ፡ ዐመፃ፡ በው...

...ተሰምዐ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ውስተ፡ እዝነ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jes. 5,9; Jes. 15,4; ኢይሰማዕ፡ እንከ፡ ዐመፃ፡ በውስተ፡ ምድርኪ፡ ...

...Jes. 15,4; ኢይሰማዕ፡ እንከ፡ ዐመፃ፡ በውስተ፡ ምድርኪ፡ Jes. 60,18; Jer. 6,7; Jer. 38,15; Hez. ...

ኀብአ
3

...፡ እበዲሁ፡ እምጠቢብ፡ ዘይከብት፡ ጥበቢሁ፡ Sir. 20,31; Jes. 32,2; 4 Esr. 14,5; c.c. Acc. rei ...

... c. Acc pers., Asc. Jes. 11,16; Asc. Jes. 11,26. – Voc. Ae.:...

... c. Acc pers., Asc. Jes. 11,16; Asc. Jes. 11,26. – Voc. Ae.: ኀብአ፡ ሰወረ፡ ብ፡ ሸሸገ...

ኅቡር
3

...animiter : ἅμα Jes. 9,21; Jes. 11,7; Jes. 13,3; Jer. 6...

... : ἅμα Jes. 9,21; Jes. 11,7; Jes. 13,3; Jer. 6,11; Ps. 30...

... : ἅμα Jes. 9,21; Jes. 11,7; Jes. 13,3; Jer. 6,11; Ps. 30,17; Gen. 2...

አጥረየ
3

...x. 21,2; Lev. 25,44; Lev. 25,45; አጥርየነ፡ Jes. 26,13; Gen. 47,19; homines tamquam ...

...nes tamquam peculium: ኅሩያንየ፡ እለ፡ አጥረይኩ፡ Jes. 43,21; amicum: አጥሪ፡ ዐርከ፡ Prov. 17,1...

... : Koh. 7,12; ዘአጥረዮ፡ Jes. 1,3; Gen. 13,5; Lev. 14,34; Lev. 20...

ምስኪን
382
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝskin , fem. mǝskint , ምስክንት፡ mǝskǝnt ; pluralisPl. ምስኪናን፡ mǝskinān
Grébaut
ምስኪን፡ mǝskin , pluralisPl. ምስኪናን፡ mǝskinān «mesquinfr, misérablefr» ― ምስኪን፡ , ቸጋረኛ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 38v.
91
ምስክንት፡ mǝskǝnt fem. «indigentefr, pauvrefr, miséreusefr». Manque dans le . Seule la forme ምስኪንት፡ , où la voyelle ‘ī’ n’a pas été abrégée en ‘ě’ devant la désinence feminine ‘t’, est mentionnée dans le Lexicon. Texte et référence: ትከውን፡ መበለተ፡ ነዳይተ፡ ወምስክንተ። Ms. éthiopien Robeyr, fol. 60v.
90–91
Leslau
ምስኪን mǝskin ( fem. ምስኪንት mǝskint , ምስክንት mǝskǝnt ) pooren, wretcheden, needyen 364b
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝskin mǝskint mǝskǝnt mǝskinān mǝskin mǝskinān mǝskǝnt mǝskin mǝskint mǝskǝnt
translations mesquinfr misérablefr indigentefr pauvrefr miséreusefr pooren wretcheden needyen
morphology fem. fem. fem.
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 91 90–91 364b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 15.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added single quotation marks on 15.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 15.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pages on 15.1.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምስኪን, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc4ee85c92b1e4cca9895c56e55309bd0 , accessed on 2024-11-06

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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