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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Petr." in 4075 entries!

ተመስከ
2

...መስከ III,1 trahi , attrahi , Sap. 14,20 in A...

... tamaska ተመስከ፡ tamaska III,1 ይትመሰክ፡ «être bandé (arc)» ― ተለጠጠ፡ Ms...

ቍንጽ
1

...ex 1 Reg. 24,15. ...

አኅረሰ
2

...አኅረሰ II,1 parturientem adjuvare , obstetrici...

...aḫrasa, አሕረሠ፡ ʾaḥraśa አሕረሠ፡ ʾaḥraśa II,1 ያሐርሥ፡, ያሕርሥ፡ «accoucher (obstetricar...

አርቀቀ
2

...አርቀቀ II,1 tenuem , subtilem facere ; ያረቅቅ፡ (...

... ʾarqaqa አርቀቀ፡ ʾarqaqa II,1 ያረቅቅ፡, ያርቅቅ፡ «rendre fin, subtil, sp...

ራእይ
4

... part. videns visiones ( vates ) 1 Reg. 9,9; 1 Reg. 9,11; 1 Reg. 9,18; ...

... videns visiones ( vates ) 1 Reg. 9,9; 1 Reg. 9,11; 1 Reg. 9,18; 1 Reg. 16,4;...

...nes ( vates ) 1 Reg. 9,9; 1 Reg. 9,11; 1 Reg. 9,18; 1 Reg. 16,4; 2 Reg. 24,11...

ተሐይከ
2

... (sed perfectum nondum legi) III,1 manducari , mandi : ኅብስት፡ ዘኢይትሐየክ፡...

... taḥayka ተሐይከ፡ taḥayka III,1 ይትሐየክ፡ «être mâché, mordu» ― ታላመጠ፡ M...

ኔሴራ
1

... νεεσσαρά 1 Reg. 21,7. ...

ርቀት
1

... spuitio , Org. 1. ...

አልከወ
2

...አልከወ II,1 caliginem offundere oculis, hebet...

... ʾalkawa አልከወ፡ ʾalkawa II,1 ያለኩ፡, ያልኩ፡ «affaiblir (vue et yeux)»...

አልሐኰ
2

...አልሐኰ II,1 fingi , formandum curare Sap. 15,...

... ʾalḥakʷa አልሐኰ፡ ʾalḥakʷa II,1 ያልሕኵ፡ «faire faire de la vaisselle, ...

ተሐመ
5

...ተሐመ III,1. Huic stirpi Ludolfus significatione...

...empla nulla reperi: Passivum stirpis II,1 stirpe I,1 et ejus Reflexivum stirpe...

... reperi: Passivum stirpis II,1 stirpe I,1 et ejus Reflexivum stirpe II,1 seque...

አሥሐቀ
2

...አሥሐቀ II,1 ridere facere , risum movere , c. ...

... ʾasḥaqa አሥሐቀ፡ ʾasḥaqa II,1 ያሥሕቅ፡ «faire rire» ― አሣቀ፡ Ms. BNFabb...

ጢብሮን
1

... Tiberis fluvius (Herm. p. 1).

ሆህያት
1

... vid. sub ሀ፡ p. 1.

ተነፍረ
1

...ነፍረ III,1 fervefieri ...

ተመስጠረ
2

...ስጠረ III,1 mysterii velo occultari : እምልብኒ፡ ተመ...

... ተመሥጠረ፡ tamaśṭara ተመሥጠረ፡ tamaśṭara III,1 ይትመሠጠር፡ «devenir mystérieux, secret»...

ተረብበ
2

... vel ተረበ፡ III,1 expandi , extendi : እምቅድመ፡ ይትረበባ፡ ...

... tarabba ተረበ፡ tarabba III,1 ይትረበብ፡ «être étendu, déployé» ― ተዘረጋ...

ተሠይመ
8

...ሠይመ III,1 pass. poni , collocari , in spec...

... Job 15,24; Rom. 13,6; ዘተሠይመ፡ ላዕለ፡ ይሁዳ፡ 1 Esr. 2,11; Gen. 39,2; ተሠይመ፡ ውስተ፡ ክህነ...

... Esr. 2,11; Gen. 39,2; ተሠይመ፡ ውስተ፡ ክህነት፡ 1 Par. 29,22; ተሠይመ፡ በመንግሥተ፡ ዚአሁ፡ 2 Par...

ርእሰ
4

... vel ረአሰ፡ I,1 denom. [i.q. رَأَسَ] caput vel ...

...ሃም፡ ወተተሐት፡ ለዘትርእስ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ዳዊት፡ Phlx. 1; Org. 1. ...

...ት፡ ለዘትርእስ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ከመ፡ ዳዊት፡ Phlx. 1; Org. 1. rǝʾsa...

አልሐመ
3

...አልሐመ II,1 debilitare , infirmiorem reddere ...

... alḥama አልሐመ፡ alḥama II,1 «broyer finement, pulvériser» ― አላመ፡...

...BNFabb217, fol. 12v. አልሐመ፡ alḥama II,1 imparf. et subj. ያልሕም፡ aggraver (mal...

ጻመወ
1272/1273
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
quadril. I ( denominatesdenom.; nonnumquam ጸመወ፡ scriptum), Imperf. et SubjunctivusSubj. ይጻሙ፡ , laborarela, labore defatigarila, operam impenderela, plerumque κοπιᾶν , ቦ፡ ዘይጔጕእ፡ ወይሰርሕ፡ ወይጻሙ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 11,11 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,15 ( πονεῖν ); ከንቶ፡ ይጻምዉ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 30,5 ; በከ፡ ጻመውኩ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 49,4 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,24 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 126,1 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 3,19 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 4,38 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 6,28 ; ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 2,6 ; ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 4,5 ; ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 2,16 ; ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 5,12 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 15,58 ; cumc. ለ፡ pers.: alicuilavel prolaaliquo, አኮ፡ ለባሕቲትየ፡ ዘጻመውኩ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 24,34 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,26 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,53 ; cumc. ለ፡ rei, in qua opera collocatur: ዘይጻሙ፡ ለእኩይ፡ κακόμοχθος Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 15,8 ; ይጻምዉ፡ አሕዛብ፡ ለከንቱ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,58 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 65,23 ; liber Jobi.Job 39,16 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 5,15 varia lectiovar.; ad Galatas epistola Pauli.Gal. 4,11 ; vel cumc. በ፡ Josuae liber.Jos. 24,13 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,19 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 5,15 varia lectiovar.; vel cumc.Acc. ሐምሐም፡ ዘኢጻመውከ፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 4,10 ; cumc.Acc.laboris ጻማሁ፡ ዘይጻሙ፡ ( μοχθεῖν ) Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 1,3 ; ኅዳጠ፡ ትጻሙ፡ በቅኔሃ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,19 ; n. 1273 ውኁደ፡ ጻመውኩ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 51,27 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 4,38 .
b)molestiamla, laboresla, aerumnam subirelavel susciperela: ጻሙ፡ ለምህሮ፡ ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 1,8 ; እንዘ፡ ይጻምዉ፡ ጻማ፡ ወእንዘ፡ ይትጋደሉ፡ ገድለ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 27 Enc. ; ጻመወ፡ ወተጋደለ፡ ዕጹበ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TeqemtSx. Teq. 4 Enc.
c)vexarila: ኢትጻሙ፡ μὴ σκύλλου Lucae evangelium.Luc. 7,6 ; metu mortis, Lud. e Vita Danielis S., a Ludolfo lectae in Mss. Berolinensi.Vit. Dan.
information type values
PoS denom.Subj.
transcription
translations laborare la labore defatigari la operam impendere la alicui la pro la labore parere la acquirere la molestiam la labores la aerumnam subire la suscipere la vexari la
morphology denom. Subj. Acc. Acc.
references Sir. 11,11 Gen. 49,15 Jes. 30,5 Jes. 49,4 Jer. 2,24 Ps. 126,1 4 Esr. 3,19 Joh. 4,38 Matth. 6,28 2 Tim. 2,6 2 Tim. 4,5 Phil. 2,16 1 Thess. 5,12 1 Cor. 15,58 Sir. 24,34 Sir. 30,26 Lev. 25,53 Sap. 15,8 Jer. 28,58 Jes. 65,23 Job 39,16 Koh. 5,15 Gal. 4,11 Jos. 24,13 Sir. 6,19 Koh. 5,15 Jon. 4,10 Koh. 1,3 Sir. 6,19 Sir. 51,27 Joh. 4,38 Hen. 53,2 2 Tim. 1,8 Sx. Ter 27 Enc. Sx. Teq. 4 Enc. Luc. 7,6 Vit. Dan.
labels c.c.var.c.var.c.c.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 1273
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenzen on 15.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጻመወ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-12-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc462f70492b348459c4b9aed1f8bc232 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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