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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ተጋብአ
3

... Hez. 33,22; 4 Esr. 14,44 (ubi Laur., Ludolfum secutus,...

... ተጋብኡ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ 2 Esr. 10,1; 2 Esr. 18,13; 1 Par. 11,1; Ex...

...ቤሁ፡ 2 Esr. 10,1; 2 Esr. 18,13; 1 Par. 11,1; Ex. 32,26; Matt...

ተዋሥአ
3

... III,3, raro ተወሥአ፡ III,1 (ut 4 Esr. 9,20 Laur.; Act. ...

... Jes. 10,14; 4 Esr. 9,20; ἀνταποκρίνεσθαι ...

... ἀναμφισβήτως 1 Esr. 6,29; c. ...

ተቀንየ
3

...ከንቱ፡ ተቀንየ፡ ዓለም፡ Rom. 8,20; Rom. 6,18; 4 Esr. 10,34; እመ፡ ይሰምዑ፡ ወይትቀነዩ፡ Job 36,11;...

...ire 4 Esr. 6,63; 4 Esr. 8,31; Job 21,15; Sir. ...

... 4 Esr. 6,63; 4 Esr. 8,31; Job 21,15; Sir. 2,1; Jes. 65,...

አኅደገ
3

... re, ut a consilio: ከመ፡ ያኅድግዎሙ፡ ምክሮሙ፡ 2 Esr. 4,5; a consuetudine: ኣኀድገኪ፡ ዝሙተኪ፡ ...

... a munere: አኅደግዎ፡ክህነቶ፡ 1 Esr. 5,39. ...

... , seq. Infin.: አኅደግዎሙ፡ ሐኒጸ፡ 1 Esr. 5,70; Jes. 28,9. Transit. ...

ውዕየ
3

... , Ex. 3,2; Num. 17,2; Jos. 6,24; 4 Esr. 10,32; 4 Esr. 14,23; ኢይውዕያ፡ አልባሲሁ፡ ...

...; Num. 17,2; Jos. 6,24; 4 Esr. 10,32; 4 Esr. 14,23; ኢይውዕያ፡ አልባሲሁ፡ Prov. 6,27; Pr...

...o addito በእሳት፡, ut: አናቅጺሃ፡ ውዕያ፡ በእሳት፡ 2 Esr. 11,3; Jer. 4,26; Jer. 45,17; Jes. ...

ነዓ
3

...ε χαὶ ἥκατε Jes. 45,20; Matth. 14,28; 4 Esr. 13,62; c.c. adv. vel Acc. vel ...

... ነዓ፡ ኀቤየ፡ δεῦρο πρὸς μέ 1 Reg. 17,44; 4 Esr. 3,26; Sir. 24,19; Jes. 48,16; ነዓ፡ ኀ...

...18; Jes. 2,3; Jer. 11,19; Jer. 18,18; 2 Esr. 12,17; Gen. 11,3; Gen. 11,4; Gen. 1...

ሂ
3

...,59; Prov. 4,3; Jes. 66,4; Tob. 12,3; 4 Esr. 2,5; 4 Esr. 11,14; 4 Esr. 11,15; ወ...

...,3; Jes. 66,4; Tob. 12,3; 4 Esr. 2,5; 4 Esr. 11,14; 4 Esr. 11,15; ወኢ – ሂ፡ ne –...

... Tob. 12,3; 4 Esr. 2,5; 4 Esr. 11,14; 4 Esr. 11,15; ወኢ – ሂ፡ ne – quidem Prov....

ተዐገሠ
5

...χεσθαί τινος Matth. 17,17; Jes. 46,4; 4 Esr. 7,38; ተዐገሥኮሙ፡ ዓመታተ፡ ብዙኀ፡ εἵλκυσας ἐ...

...ዐገሥኮሙ፡ ዓመታተ፡ ብዙኀ፡ εἵλκυσας ἐπ’ αὐτούς 2 Esr. 19,30. ...

... dolores, mala, al.: 4 Esr. 5,18; 4 Esr. 6,63; 4 Esr. 6,70; Ps....

አስተርአየ
7

...V,1 Imperf. ያስተርኢ፡, rarius ያስተሬኢ፡ (ut 4 Esr. 13,37 Laur.; 4 Esr. 13,40 Laur.) f...

...rarius ያስተሬኢ፡ (ut 4 Esr. 13,37 Laur.; 4 Esr. 13,40 Laur.) facere, ut (agens) ip...

...24,27; ያስተርኢ፡ ከመ፡ ሕልመ፡ ሌሊት፡ Job 20,8; 4 Esr. 8,64; Hen. 38,1; Hen. 38,2; Matth....

አኀዘ
10

...3; Hez. 8,3; Gen. 19,16; Deut. 25,11; 4 Esr. 10,44; c.c. በ፡ rei vel pers.: አመ፡ አ...

... Reg. 3,2; 1 Reg. 22,15; 2 Par. 3,1; 2 Esr. 4,4; 2 Esr. 5,2; 1 Esr. 4,1; Tob. 7...

...1 Reg. 22,15; 2 Par. 3,1; 2 Esr. 4,4; 2 Esr. 5,2; 1 Esr. 4,1; Tob. 7,14; Tob. 10...

አጽንዐ
6

... : እለ፡ ያጸንዑ፡ ብሔረ፡ 1 Esr. 8,51. seq. Infin. ዐቂበ፡, ...

...) መንኰራኵር፡ ርቱዕ፡ Prov. 4,11; Ps. 31,10; 4 Esr. 10,44; ያጸንዐከ፡ አምላክ፡ ለገቢረ፡ ፈቃዳቲሁ፡ Ku...

... (behalten, festhalten): 2 Reg. 3,6; 4 Esr. 7,30; 4 Esr. 8,34; አጽናዕክዋ፡ ለሠናይት፡ J...

ርእስ
6

...ስ፡ ዘየአኪ፡ እምርእሰ፡ አርዌ፡ ምድር፡ Sir. 25,15; 4 Esr. 11,1 seq.; 2 Reg. 3,8; et aliis in ...

...ብተ፡ ርእሱ፡ οἱ φυλάσσοντες τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ 1 Esr. 3,4; Dan. 1,10. { caput metall...

...፡ Sir. 20,28; Sir. 21,28; Sir. 38,21; 4 Esr. 2,29; 4 Esr. 8,58; 4 Esr. 8,62; 4 E...

እፎ
6

...7; ኢታአምርኑ፡ እፎ፡ ኀደጋሁ፡ ለአቡከ፡ Tob. 11,1; 4 Esr. 1,30; Prov. 4,19; 1 Reg. 24,11; Rut...

...ያስ፡ ተሰባሕከ፡ እፎ፤); እፎ፡ ብዙኀ፡ እምገብረት፡ ፍሬ፡ 4 Esr. 2,40; πόσῳ Sap. 13,3; Sap. 13,4; ጽ...

... sive እፎ፡ nudum, ut: 4 Esr. 1,29; Asc. Jes. 11,24; Jes. 11,26; ...

ዚአየ
6

...Jes. 57,12; ዝሰ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘዚአየ፡ Jes. 66,2; 4 Esr. 9,34; Gen. 31,43; maxime ubi neutr...

...ለያልዩ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ Hez. 37,7; ቃሎሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ 1 Esr. 3,8; 4 Esr. 4,48; 4 Esr. 4,49; 4 Es...

...፡ Hez. 37,7; ቃሎሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ 1 Esr. 3,8; 4 Esr. 4,48; 4 Esr. 4,49; 4 Esr. 4, 50; 4 ...

መንፈስ
6

...፡ ψυχή Sir. 16,30; ትፃእ፡ እምላዕሌሁ፡ መንፈሱ፡ 4 Esr. 6,51; ወፅአት፡ መንፈሱ፡ Matth. 27,50; ሥጋ፡...

...ሥጋ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ መንፈስ፡ Jac. 2,26; Gen. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1,5; መንፈሰ፡ ሕይወት፡ Hez. 37,5; Hez. 3...

... Rom. 8,16; Ex. 23,9; ሐመት፡ መንፈስየ፡ ጥቀ፡ 4 Esr. 12,8; የሐዝኖ፡ መንፈሱ፡ Kuf. 34; መንፈስ፡ ትክ...

ዓለም
6

... et fem. (ut Jes. 14,17; Jes. 34,1; 4 Esr. 1,19 var.; Ps. 9,8; Ps. 92,2), Pl....

... Judaeis et Christianis ( Weltlauf ): 4 Esr. 5,31; 4 Esr. 5,32; 4 Esr. 5,33; 4 E...

...hristianis ( Weltlauf ): 4 Esr. 5,31; 4 Esr. 5,32; 4 Esr. 5,33; 4 Esr. 14,8 seq....

ፍኖት
6

...λαί σου Cant. 4,13; ፍናዋት፡ Judith 5,1; 4 Esr. 6,55; በእንተ፡ ፍናዋት፡ ወጽጐጓት፡ ወመራሕብት፡ F....

... Reg. 18,23; Matth. 10,5; Hebr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 5,6; 4 Esr. 5,7. quivis meatus , ...

...; Matth. 10,5; Hebr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 5,6; 4 Esr. 5,7. quivis meatus , aditus , e...

አሚር
3

...b. 10,7; Dan. apocr. 1,8; Hez. 46,13; 4 Esr. 9,42; 4 Reg. 25,30; Job 1,4; ኵሎ፡ አሚ...

...die 2 Esr. 5,16, vel እምይእተ፡ አሚረ፡ 1 Esr. 6,19;...

... 2 Esr. 5,16, vel እምይእተ፡ አሚረ፡ 1 Esr. 6,19; 1 Reg. 16,13 annot.; 1 Reg. ...

አይ
3

...ይኑ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ኅድጋቲሃ፡ Jes. 50,1; አይኑ፡ ሕዝብ፡ 4 Esr. 1,33; Matth. 22,36; suo substantivo...

...ቱ፡ ወርኅ፡ Rel. Bar.; አይ፡ ይእቲ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ሲኦል፡ 4 Esr. 2,14; 4 Esr. 2,15; Acc. : አየ፡ ፍኖተ፡...

...Bar.; አይ፡ ይእቲ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ሲኦል፡ 4 Esr. 2,14; 4 Esr. 2,15; Acc. : አየ፡ ፍኖተ፡ (v. ፍኖት፡) ኀለ...

ሥርው
3

...ices agere vel capere : ወደየ፡ ሥርወ፡ { 4 Esr. 8,47}; Macc. f. 5; ገብረ፡ ሥርወ፡ Sir. 3...

...መፃ፡ Hen. 91,5; Hen. 91,8; Hen. 91,11; 4 Esr. 1,22; 4 Esr. 3,36. In specie est ...

...; Hen. 91,8; Hen. 91,11; 4 Esr. 1,22; 4 Esr. 3,36. In specie est principium , ...

መስጥም
400
pdfTEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.submergensla, hauriensla, obruensla(undis): ወረውዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ መስጥም፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listSx. Jac. 17 Enc.; ቀላይ፡ መስጥም፡ Cod. Mus. Brit. LIV, 7; ልሳን፡ መስጥም፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 51,4 ; ልጎት፡ ዘዝንቱ፡ ሕይወት፡ መስጥም፡ τὸ πέλαγος τοῦ κλύδωνος τοῦ παρόντος βίου Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 22.
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations submergens la hauriens la obruens la
morphology part.
references Sx. Jac. 17 Ps. 51,4 Chrys. Ta. 22.
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መስጥም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc437019b45c74962a02659b776471fc0 , accessed on 2024-11-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.