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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Enc. Sen." in 1384 entries!

ጸንዐ
1

... : ከመ፡ በመልሕቅ፡ ይጸንዕ፡ ሐመር፡ Sx. Mag. 26 Enc.; ጸንዐት፡ መንግሥቱ፡ 3 Reg. 2,35; Hez. 69,...

ዐቢይ
1

...,4; 2 Petr. 2,18; ዐቢይ፡ ነገር፡ Sx. Teq. 17 Enc. Adv. ዐቢየ፡ valde Deut. 26,5; Sa...

ርእስ
1

... caput metallicum clavae, Sx. Ter 1 Enc. (vid. sub ዝቡጥ፡; in Actis Sx. Ter 1 ...

ሕዝብ
1

...pulares ejus mirati sunt Sx. Tachs. 10 Enc. Ubi sacerdotibus et clericis o...

ሕግ
1

... ለቤተ፡ ብለኔ፡ mores balneorum Sx. Ter 22 Enc. instituta , ritus , sacra po...

አስተርአየ
1

...ዘ፡ ገቦ፡ (Christus discipulis) Sx. Mij. 6 Enc.; እስመ፡ ፪ ወልደ፡ ያስተርእዩ፡ ለነ፡ δυὰς γὰρ ἡ...

ረከበ
1

...ደ፡ prolem nancisci cupivit Sx. Jac. 8 Enc.; de ረከበ፡ ሞገሰ፡ ቅድመ፡ ut Gen. 33,8 vid...

በጽሐ
1

...፡ Lit. Cyr. ; ኀበ፡ ሞት፡ ኢይበጽሖ፡ Sx. Ter 27 Enc.; c. ላዕለ፡ pers. Koh. 8,14. ...

ዐይን
1

... ለአዕይንቲሁ፡ ይሬእያ፡ Jer. 41,3); Sx. Haml. 7 Enc. ዐይን፡ ሕሙም፡ vel ሐማሚ፡ oculus aeger...

ሰምዐ
1

...፡ ቃልየ፡ Joh. 18,37; ምክረ፡ ይሰምዕ፡ Sx. Ter 5 Enc.; ኢሰምዐ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ...

አሐዱ
1

...quisquam , እንበለ፡ ምክንያት፡ አሐዱ፡ Sx. Mag. 3 Enc.; vel cum negatione: nullus , nemo...

ቃል
1

...ላቲሁ፡ relatio actorum ejus Syn. Ter 16 Enc. res : ፫ቃለ፡ ዘአነ፡ እነብብ፡ ላዕሌከ፡ l P...

ዓዲ
1

...r. 8,19; ፶ ዕደው፡ ወዓዲ፡ አንስት፡ Sx. Genb. 14 Enc.; crebro ወዓዲ፡ Sir. 39,12; Koh. 4,17...

ወሀበ
1

... Ps. 76,16; ነጐድጓድ፡ ወሀበ፡ ቃለ፡ Sx. Nah. 16 Enc.; miracula Ex. 7,9; Act. 2,19. dare...

ውእቱ
1

...nitur (ut: አንቲ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዳግሚት፡ ቀመር፡ Lud. ex Enc. Mar.; እሉ፡ ደናግል፡ መኑ፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p....

አምነ
1

...ሙ፡ Matth. 13,58; ርትዕት፡ አሚን፡ Sx. Hed. 13 Enc.; ad fidem converti 1 Cor. 3,5 Pla...

ጰላሞን
1

... Palamon, Palemon (Sx. Sen. 17).

አክራ
1

... n. viri Aeg. (Sx. Sen. 14).

ቅጽረ
1

... ዲዮስጲልዮስ፡ arx Diospoleos (Sx. Sen. 19).

አክላኡበጥራ
1

... Cleopatra (Sx. Sen. 12; Sx. Tachs. 14). ...

ዚአየ
1032/1033
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
, ዚአከ፡ , ዚአሁ፡ al., እንቲአየ፡ , እንቲአከ፡ al., እሊአየ፡ al. sunt tres formae notae Genitivi, cum suffixis pronomenpron.personapers., proprie meila(ad SingularisSing.m. relatum ዚአየ፡ , ad fem. እንቲአየ፡ , ad pluralisPl. እሊአየ፡ ), tuila, suilavel ejusla( gramm.§ 105,b); vice pronominum possessivorum funguntur: meusla, tuusla, nosterla, vesterla, suuslavel ejusla, eorumla, nonnumquam propriusla, et crebro usurpantur, cum ubi Genitivus pronominum personalium postulatur separatus neque alii nomini subjunctus, tum pro pronomen suffixumpron. suff., si quidem orationis vis quaedam in pronomen intenta est.
1)Formae dictae plerumque ponuntur nudae,
b)ubi statui constructo vel praepositioni subjunctum est: ኀዲገ፡ ዚአየ፡ τὸ καταλιπεῖν σε ἐμέ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,16 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,19 ; በእበደ፡ ዚአሁ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 8,15 ; ለሊሁ፡ ደረግም፡ ነፍሰ፡ እንቲአሁ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,27 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 4,2 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 4,20 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 5,1 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 5,10 ; አዐቅብ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እንቲአሁ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 16,17 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 5,4 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 10,11 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 2,2 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 6,33 ; Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,14 Platt; ዐውደ፡ ዚአሁ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 47,3 ; n. 1033 ወኮነ፡ ስብሓቲነ፡ ከመ፡ ዚአሆሙ፡ Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 8,17 ; እምዚአየ፡ ἐκ τοῦ ἐμοῦ Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 16,14 ; ውስተ፡ ዚአሁ፡ εἰς τὰ ἴδια Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 1,11 ; ዐቢይ፡ እምነ፡ ዚአሆሙ፡ μείζων τῆς αὐτῶν Josuae liber.Jos. 19,9 ; ለእሊአሁ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 14,14 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 16,5 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 13,1 .
c)nec non
α)ubi suo nomini ad quod pertinet praemissum est: እንቲአየ፡ ልብ፡ ἐμὴ καρδία Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 23,14 ; እንቲአሆሙ፡ ሕይወቶሙ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 38,6 .
β)vel post nomen pronomine suff. praeditum, ubi hoc pronomen emphaseos causa repetendum est: ወዓዲ፡ ነፍሶሂ፡ እንቲአሁ፡ vitam suam sui ipsius Lucae evangelium.Luc. 14,26 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 5,23 .
γ)aliâs quoque, ut: በአተ፡ ካዕበት፡ እንቲአሁ፡ (pro በአተ፡ ካዕበት፡ በአተ፡ እንቲአሁ፡ ) Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 23,9 .
2)Rarius formae ዚአየ፡ , ዚአከ፡ al. pronomenpron.relativumrel. ዘ፡ praemittitur: qui meila, tuilaal. estlai.e. meusla, tuusla, ut: ዘዚአየ፡ ምክር፡ ἐμαὶ βουλαί Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 1,30 ; እወቅስ፡ ዘዚአየሂ፡ ጽድቅየ፡ ወዘዚአኪሂ፡ ጌጋየኪ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 57,12 ; ዝሰ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘዚአየ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 66,2 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,34 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 31,43 ; maxime ubi neutro meumla, tuumlaal. exponendum est, ut: እለ፡ ዘዚአሆሙ፡ ይዘርዑ፡ τὰ ἴδια σπείροντες Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,24 ; ዘዚአከ፡ τὰ σά Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 33,9 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 13,5 .
3) ዚአሁ፡ , ዚአሃ፡ al.
a)praemisso ለለ፡ vel ዘዘ፡ vim distributivam nanciscitur: suus cujusque vel cuiquela, variusla, multimodusla, varii generisla, ዘለለ፡ ዚአሁ፡ ሕማሞሙ፡ quorum morbi sui cujusvislai.e. varii erantlaMatthaei Evangelium.Matth. 4,24 ; አልበሶሙ፡ ኀይለ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ καθ ʼ ἑαυτούς Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 17,3 ; በበአምሳለ፡ ገጹ፡ ያርእየከ፡ ዘዘ፡ ዚአሁ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 31,3 ; ብእሲ፡ ዘዘዚአሁ፡ ሖረ፡ በፍኖቱ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 53,6 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 2,4 ; ውስተ፡ መለያልዩ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 37,7 ; ቃሎሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 3,8 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,48 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,49 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4, 50; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,51 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 34,25 ; ዘዘ፡ ዚአነ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 43,21 ; ዘዘዚአክሙ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 37,7 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 12,4 ; διάφορος Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,19 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 12,6 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 9,10 ; ποικίλος ad Titum epistola.Tit. 3,3 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 2,4 ; Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,2 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 1,6 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 35,35 ; ዘዘዚአሁ፡ ትምህርት፡ ποικιλτικὴ ἐπιστήμη liber Jobi.Job 38,36 .
b)praemisso ዘዘ፡ (sc. nota Genitivi duplicata) vim reciprocationis nanciscitur, et cum verbis dirimendilajunctum significat: ab invicemla, alius ab aliola, ይፈልጦሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 25,32 ; ተፋለጡ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 15,39 ; አስተራሕቅዎሙ፡ ዘዘዚአሆሙ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,51 .
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Punkt ergänzt, on 18.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelungen, on 9.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt und nochmal, on 9.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዚአየ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-18 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc2c02ac17163425fb7af090af0ea8d8f , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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