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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ልህቀ
2

...e , augescere , de plantis Job 8,11; 4 Esr. 8,49; Kuf. 2; Matth. 6,28; Matth. ...

... Hez. 16,7 (ልህቂ፡ ወዐበይኪ፡); Sir. 42,9; 4 Esr. 9,46, et adolescentiam transigere ...

ቅድው
2

...ዋየ፡ ብርት፡ ቅድው፡ σκεύη χαλκοῦ στίλβοντος 2 Esr. 8,27; ብርት፡ ቅድው፡ 1 Esr. 8,56; (Victo...

...κοῦ στίλβοντος 2 Esr. 8,27; ብርት፡ ቅድው፡ 1 Esr. 8,56; (Victor, qui es ovis) ዘአርአያከ፡...

ሕግ
5

...Sir. 19,17; Sir. 35,15, al.; ነሥአ፡ ሕገ፡ 4 Esr. 9,31; ዐቀቡ፡ ሕጎ፡ ዘተውህበ፡ ሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 6...

...ሕገ፡ 4 Esr. 9,31; ዐቀቡ፡ ሕጎ፡ ዘተውህበ፡ ሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 6,67; 4 Esr. 9,31; Sir. 15,1; τὰ δ...

...,31; ዐቀቡ፡ ሕጎ፡ ዘተውህበ፡ ሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 6,67; 4 Esr. 9,31; Sir. 15,1; τὰ διακιώματά μου...

ረከበ
5

... 11,18; ደቂቆሙ፡ ኢይረክቡ፡ ንዋዮሙ፡ Job 21,19; 4 Esr. 8,66; 1 Reg. 28,22; Ps. 20,8; Ruth ...

...ecipere , recuperare ut Koh. 11,1; 4 Esr. 10,22; c.c. Acc. praedicati, ut: ...

... ከመዝ፡ ረከብኩ፡ ጽሑፈ፡ ውስተ፡ መጻሕፍት፡ Kuf. 21; 2 Esr. 18,14; vel seq. እንዘ፡ c. verbo fin.,...

ከመ
18

...; Prov. 17,3; Jes. 10,11; Jes. 14,24; 4 Esr. 10,18; 4 Esr. 10,19; Hen. 5,2; Matt...

...Jes. 10,11; Jes. 14,24; 4 Esr. 10,18; 4 Esr. 10,19; Hen. 5,2; Matth. 24,38; Matt...

...α 4 Reg. 16,11; Gen. 27,4; Jos. 9,23; 4 Esr. 10,61; Hen. 1,1; Hen. 12,4; Hen. 27...

እድ
7

... manu fides: ወሀቡ፡ እደ፡ ይስድዱ፡ አንስቲያሆሙ፡ 2 Esr. 10,19; መጥወኒ፡ እዴከ፡ ወመጠዎ፡ እዴሁ፡ 4 Reg....

...2 Reg. 3,12; እደ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሀለወት፡ ምስሌሁ፡ 2 Esr. 7,6; ኢይጻምዋ፡ እደው፡ ባቲ፡ Thren. 4,6; ዘእ...

...): ፲ እድ፡, ፱ እድ፡ δέκα μέρη, ἐννέα μέρη 2 Esr. 21,1; የኀልቅ፡ ክልኤ፡ እድ፡ ወይተርፍ፡ ሣልስት፡ እ...

አዘዘ
3

...8; Gen. 7,5; Deut. 15,15; Prov. 6,3; 4 Esr. 1,8; Matth. 28,20; c. በእንተ፡ rei ( ...

... seq. Subj. verbi: መኑ፡ አዘዘክሙ፡ ትሕንጹ፡ 2 Esr. 5,3; አዘዘ፡ ያብእዋ፡ Judith 12,1; Kuf. ...

...5; Matth. 18,25; seq. ከመ፡ c. Subj. ; 2 Esr. 14,22; Kuf. 2; Deut. 6,24; Marc. 1...

ብእሲ
3

... Gen. 3,6; ብእሲ፡ ምስለ፡ ብእሲቱ፡ Jer. 6,11; 4 Esr. 9,42; 4 Esr. 9,44; vid. ብእሲተ፡ ብእሲ፡...

...፡ ምስለ፡ ብእሲቱ፡ Jer. 6,11; 4 Esr. 9,42; 4 Esr. 9,44; vid. ብእሲተ፡ ብእሲ፡ sub ብእሲት፡ ...

...; Lev. 18,6, vel singuli Cant. 3,8; 2 Esr. 14,19. alter : ብእሲ፡ ቢጾ፡ Jes. 19,...

ና
3

...23,34; ናሁ፡ ርእዩ፡ 4 Esr. 6,2; 4 Esr....

... 4 Esr. 6,2; 4 Esr. 6,3; Gen. 31,5; Sir. 51,27; ናሁ፡ አነ፡...

...; ናሁኬ፡ Job 1,12; 4 Esr. 5,17; ἄρα ο...

ተናገረ
3

...: ተናገረ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ምስጢረ፡ ምክሩ፡ Judith 2,2; 4 Esr. 1,3; ምስለ፡ ብእሲ፡ ጻድቅ፡ ዘልፈ፡ ተናገር፡ ምክረ...

...; Marc. 5,36; Luc. 1,22; ደገምኩ፡ ተናግሮታ፡ 4 Esr. 10,26; c. Acc. rei: ሠናየ፡ ይትናገረከ፡...

...ae: ይትናገሩ፡ ከንፈረ፡ አሐደ፡ ወልሳነ፡ ፩ Kuf. 3; 2 Esr. 23,24; de inanimatis usurpatur: Heb...

ሰብእ
3

...n. 41,37; Gen. 41,38; οἰκογενεῖς ሰብኡ፡ 1 Esr. 3,1; ሰብኣ፡ οἱ παρ᾽ αὐτῆς Dan. apocr....

...፡ Jes. 6,11; Judith 13,12; ሰብአ፡ ሀገርየ፡ 4 Esr. 9,44; 4 Esr. 10,3; ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ይሜህሮሙ፡...

...Judith 13,12; ሰብአ፡ ሀገርየ፡ 4 Esr. 9,44; 4 Esr. 10,3; ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ይሜህሮሙ፡ ጥበበ፡ ለሰብኡ፡ S...

ረሰየ
3

...im. 1,12; Luc. 20,6 rom.; Rom. 6,11; 4 Esr. 8,58; 1 Reg. 1,16; Sx. Mag. 7. ...

...mquam , c. Acc. et ከመ፡, Gen. 34,31; 4 Esr. 8,52; ረስዮ፡ ከመ፡ እኁከ፡ Sir. 30,39; ወረሰ...

...የ፡ ከመ፡ ያስሕቶሙ፡ Judith 9,13; Gen. 17,6; 4 Esr. 10,43. facere , perpetrare , ...

አቀመ
3

...; Matth. 20,6; አቀመኒ፡ በእገርየ፡ Hez. 2,2; 4 Esr. 10,44; አቀመኒ፡ በብረክየ፡ Dan. 10,10. e...

... Hagg. 1,10; አቀምኩ፡ አፍላጊሃ፡ Hez. 31,15; 4 Esr. 13,46; 4 Esr. 13,49; Ps. 77,16; አኀዝ...

...ቀምኩ፡ አፍላጊሃ፡ Hez. 31,15; 4 Esr. 13,46; 4 Esr. 13,49; Ps. 77,16; አኀዝዎ፡ ወአቀምዎ፡ Luc....

አብአ
3

... 7,1; አባእኩክሙ፡ ምድረ፡ እስራኤል፡ Hez. 20,42; 2 Esr. 19,23; Gen. 43,17; 2 Joh. 10; አብእዎ...

...,12; Kuf. 49; Jes. 19,21; Jer. 14,12; 4 Esr. 10,58; 4 Esr. 10,59; እምከመ፡ አባእኩ፡ ለእ...

...Jes. 19,21; Jer. 14,12; 4 Esr. 10,58; 4 Esr. 10,59; እምከመ፡ አባእኩ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ልዑል፡ ይ...

ገደፈ
3

...38,17; ግድፉ፡ እምላዕሌክሙ፡ ጌጋየ፡ Hez. 18,31; 4 Esr. 10,37; 4 Esr. 14,12; ግድፍ፡ ጋጋ፡ እምክሳ...

...ዕሌክሙ፡ ጌጋየ፡ Hez. 18,31; 4 Esr. 10,37; 4 Esr. 14,12; ግድፍ፡ ጋጋ፡ እምክሳድኪ፡ Jes. 52,2; ...

...1; Sir. 2,10; ዘይገድፎ፡ ለአቡሁ፡ Sir. 3,16; 4 Esr. 10,46; 3 Reg. 8,57; 1 Tim. 5,8. ...

ገራህት
1

...9 (κῆπος); ገራውህ፡ Gen. 26,14; Kuf. 11; 2 Esr. 15,3; 1 Par. 6,57 seq. (περισπόρια)...

ደበየ
1

...βησάν μοι Job 30,21; Ps. 37,11; ንድብዮ፡ 2 Esr. 16,10 var.; ይደቢ፡ አብያተ፡ ሰብእ፡ Act. 8,...

ክብር
1

...; Jes. 60,19; Thren. 2,11; Zach. 2,5; 4 Esr. 10,36; ትትቀበር፡ በክብር፡ Kuf. 32; Luc. 1...

ቈጽል
1

...; ከመ፡ ቈጽለ፡ ዕፅ፡ ዘጽፉቅ፡ ቈጽሉ፡ Sir. 14,18; 2 Esr. 18,15; ዖመ፡ ቈጽል፡ Jes. 57,5; Matth. ...

ቅጽር
1

...μός 3 Reg. 11,27; χαράξ Deut. 20,19; 4 Esr. 11,47; de variis munimentis et moen...

ምትሀት
183
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
( nomen actionisn. act.et) Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ምትሀታት፡
1)phantasiala, species imaginariala: እለ፡ ምትሀተ፡ የአምኑ፡ οἱ δοκῆται phantasiastaelavel opiniariilaCyr. ad not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTheod. f. 8 ; Christusla ተሠገወ፡ በምትሀት፡ ( δόκησις ) Cyr. ad not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTheod. f. 7 ; Cyr. ad not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTheod. f. 13 ; Chrysostomi homiliae} in epistolam ad Hebraeos; citatur secundum numerous homiliarum vel Tagsâʃsorum.Chrys. ho. 4 ( φαντασία ); ንሕነ፡ ( ሰብእ፡ ) ኢኮነ፡ በምትሀት፡ አላ፡ በአማን፡ Cyr. ad not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTheod. f. 9 ; ምትሀት፡ ዓለማዊ፡ φαντασία βιωτική phantasia hujus vitaelaChrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 28. Plur. ምትሀታት፡ apparitioneslavel visioneslaa Satana oblatae Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 33 ; Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 156 ; Gad. Ad.
2)phantasmala, spectrumla, imago vanala, visum inanela: ἰνδάλματα ምትሀት፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 17,3 ; ራእየ፡ ምትሀት፡ ፀዋግ፡ ( φάσματα ) Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 17,4 ; ወዝኒ፡ ምትሀተ፡ ዐይን፡ ውእቱ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,7 ; ምትሀተ፡ አሕላም፡ ፀዋጋን፡ φαντασίαι Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,17 ; ምትሀተ፡ ዐይን፡ Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 2,18 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 10,1 ; φάντασμα Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 14,26 ; እመሰ፡ ጽላሎት፡ ወምትሀት፡ ውእቱ፡ ወኢኮነ፡ ትሥጉቱ፡ በአማን፡ Cyr. ad not able to find explanation in abbreviation listTheod. f. 9 ; emacescebatla እስከ፡ ኮነ፡ ከመ፡ ምትሀት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 15 ; Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 16 ; Gad. Ad. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ምትሀት፡ ዘ፡ አጋንንት፡
information type values
PoS n. act.subst.
transcription
translations phantasia la species imaginaria la phantasiastae la opiniarii la Christus la phantasia hujus vitae la apparitiones la visiones la phantasma la spectrum la imago vana la visum inane la emacescebat la
morphology n. act. subst. m. fem.
references Theod. f. 8 Theod. f. 7 Theod. f. 13 Chrys. ho. 4 Theod. f. 9 Chrys. Ta. 28. Phlx. 33 Phlx. 156 Sap. 17,3 Sap. 17,4 Jes. 28,7 Sap. 18,17 Hab. 2,18 Zach. 10,1 Matth. 14,26 Theod. f. 9 Sx. Masc. 15 Phlx. 16
labels Pl.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝthat , ምትሐት፡ mǝtḥat , pluralisPl. mǝthatāt , ምትሐታት፡ mǝtḥatāt
Grébaut
ምትሐት፡ mǝtḥat , pluralisPl. ምትሐታት፡ mǝtḥatāt «spectrefr, fantômefr, larvefr; avaricefr, voracitéfr (comme un vient de dire)» ― ስስት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 39v.
94
Leslau
ምትሀት mǝthat , () ምትሐት፡ mǝtḥat phantomen, fantasyen, specteren, ghosten, illusionen, imaginationen, magicen, black magicen 371b
Cross-references:
a) videasvid. also ምትሐት፡
b) for ሰብአ፡ ምትሀት፡ videasvid. ሰብእ፡
c) for በዓለ፡ ምትሀት፡ videasvid. በዓል፡
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝthat mǝtḥat mǝthatāt mǝtḥatāt mǝtḥat mǝtḥatāt mǝthat mǝtḥat
translations spectrefr fantômefr larvefr avaricefr voracitéfr phantomen fantasyen specteren ghosten illusionen imaginationen magicen black magicen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 94 371b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 22.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pl variant on 22.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added link on 22.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref 3 on 22.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska removed C on 22.1.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምትሀት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lc03eee3b9403467f82cde834502d0a8c , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.