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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lit." in 712 entries!

ወላዲ
2

...ሙ፡ Jer. 39,18; Phil. 2,22; 1 Joh. 5,1; Lit. 172,3. auctor: ...

... (Maria), Cyr. ad Reg. f. 26; Lit. 164,2, al. Pl. ወላድያን፡ ...

ደነስ
2

...፡ ደነስ፡ ወእምኵሉ፡ ርኵስ፡ Lit. 164,1; በፍትወተ፡ ...

... ደነስ፡ (impressum est ደንስ፡) Lit. 170,4; Lud. e Cant. Mar.; ያነጽሕ፡ ልቦ፡...

ተኬነወ
2

...ንዎቱ፡ ወኀያል፡ በምግባሩ፡ Lit. 161,1; አልባስ፡ ...

...፡ እደ፡ እጓለ፡ እመሕያው፡ Lit. 173,3; ተኬንዎ፡ ...

አጥለለ
2

...ዕፅምቲከ፡ Jes. 58,11; Lit. 173,3; Lit. Cyr.; መሥዋዕቱ፡ ለጻድቅ፡ ያጠልሎ...

... Jes. 58,11; Lit. 173,3; Lit. Cyr.; መሥዋዕቱ፡ ለጻድቅ፡ ያጠልሎ፡ ...

አድነነ
2

...ገዱ፡ ለአዳም፡ reverentiae causa Clem. f. 4; Lit. 160,3. omisso ob...

...a: አድነኑ፡ ሎቱ፡ Gad. Ad. f. 8; Sx. Hed. 7; Lit. Orth. ...

አጣእጥአ
2

... : Deus ያጠአጥእ፡ በከመ፡ ፈቀደ፡ Lit. Epiph.; Lit...

...፡ Lit. Epiph.; Lit. 171,3; እንዘ፡ ...

እስትንፋስ
2

... p. 283; ሰላም፡ ለእስትንፋስኪ፡ I Sal. Mar. 16; Lit. 173,4; እስከ፡ ድኃሪት፡ እስትንፋስ፡ ...

...sque spiritum Lit. 164,3; Sx. Genb. 11; መንፈሰ፡ እስትንፋስ፡ ...

አሕመልመለ
2

...ትወለዳ፡ ውስተ፡ ዓለም፡ Lit. Orth. transit. ...

... : እግዚአብሔር፡ ያሕመለምል፡ ሣዕረ፡ ለእንስሳ፡ Lit. Epiph.; አሕመልምል...

ተነበ
2

... Kedr f. 16; Kedr f. 17; Lit. 161,3; Lit. 162,2; c. ...

... Kedr f. 16; Kedr f. 17; Lit. 161,3; Lit. 162,2; c. በ...

ቡራኬ
2

...filios duodecim) M.M. f. 87; ቡራኬሁ፡ ለሴም፡ Lit. 170,4; in specie de benedictione, q...

...ብ፡ Sx. Mag. 13; Genz. f. 152; ጸሎተ፡ ቡራኬ፡ Lit. 167,3. donum Dei bonum Kuf. p...

ነባቢ
5

... Joannis Apostoli, Sx. Masc. 29; Marci, Lit. 160,4; Gregorii Nazianzeni, Haim. A...

...1 Platt; 1 Petr. 2,2 Platt; F.M. 29,3; Lit. 161,2; Lit. 161,4; Christi ሥጋ፡ ማሕየዊ...

...etr. 2,2 Platt; F.M. 29,3; Lit. 161,2; Lit. 161,4; Christi ሥጋ፡ ማሕየዊ፡ et ደም፡ ነባቢ...

ዐጠነ
3

... 30,7; Ex. 30,8; Jer. 51,15; Luc. 1,9; Lit. 161,3 seq.; c. ለ፡ numinis: ሦዑ፡ ወዐጠኑ...

...ን፡ ካህናት፡ ጽርሐ፡ አርያም፡ የኀድሩ፡ Mavâs. n. 20; Lit. 161,1; ካህን፡ ይዕጥን፡ ወንጌለ፡ ፫ ጊዜ፡ Lit. ...

... 20; Lit. 161,1; ካህን፡ ይዕጥን፡ ወንጌለ፡ ፫ ጊዜ፡ Lit. 162,4. ...

መባእ
3

...ristianorum προςφοραί Lit. 159,1; Lit. 16...

...προςφοραί Lit. 159,1; Lit. 160,1; Const. ...

...vinum ex prothesi ad altare inferuntur) Lit. 159,1. ...

ስፍሕ
2

...ron. Ax. f. 89; Lit. Epiph.; ይኩን፡ ስፍሐ፡ ምጣኔ፡ ማእከለ፡ ...

... sub ምሕን፡); Lit. 170,3. ...

ነስነሰ
2

...ነ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ገጸ፡ ምድር፡ ለጽሙኣን፡ Kedr f. 37; Lit. 174,4; c. ውስተ፡ vel ላዕለ፡ ejus, ...

...ሙሌ፡ ከማሁ፡ ነስንስ፡ ምሕረተከ፡ ላዕሌነ፡ Kedr f. 39; Lit. 175,3; ይነሰንሱ፡ ጽድቀ፡ ደመናት፡ Jes. 45,8;...

ጊጉይ
2

... ጊጉያን፡ ተኈለቈ፡ Lit. Joh.; Muhammedani ጊጉያን፡ ...

...hammedani ጊጉያን፡ Lit. 171,4; ἔνοχος ...

አስጠመ
2

...udith 9,8; (Christus) ያሰጥም፡ መራዕየ፡ አሕርው፡ Lit. Joh.; c. ውስተ፡,...

... Jes. 28,7; de somno, Lit. Jac. ...

አተተ
2

...፡ እምኵሉ፡ መካናት፡ Kedr f. 16; አእምሮ፡ ዘኢየአትት፡ Lit. 161,3; Lit. 168,2; ተአትት፡ ኵላ፡ አእምሮቶሙ...

...፡ Kedr f. 16; አእምሮ፡ ዘኢየአትት፡ Lit. 161,3; Lit. 168,2; ተአትት፡ ኵላ፡ አእምሮቶሙ፡ Kuf. 23. ...

አዘከረ
2

...23; Hez. 21,24; Lit. 173,4; c. ...

.... 3; c. ኀበ፡ pers.: Lit. 173,4. ...

ሐመልማል
2

... 285) et አሕመልማላት፡ (Lit. Diosc.) viror...

... አሕመልማላት፡ ሀሎ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Lit. Diosc. – Voc. Ae.: ሐመልማል፡ ዘ፡ ሐረንጋዋ፡...

ማኅበብት
New
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
vel ማኅብብት፡ (et ማኅበብ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 61 ), Substantivumsubst., lacus torcularisla, torcularla: ከመ፡ ወይነ፡ ማኅበብቲከ፡ αἱ ληνοί Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,10 ; in titulis psalmorumlaPsalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 8 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 80 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 83 ; በእንተ፡ መኅበብት፡ (v. ማኅብብት፡ ) ὑπὲρ τῶν ληνῶν ( עַל־הַגִּתִּית ); in Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 8 varia lectiovar. መክብብት፡ q.v. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae. ምክያድ፡ ዘ፡ የወይን፡ ዐውድማ፡ ማኅብብሂ፡ ውእቱ።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations lacus torcularis la torcular la psalmorum la
morphology subst.
references M.M. f. 61 Prov. 3,10 Ps. 8 Ps. 80 Ps. 83 Ps. 8
labels var.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
māḫ(ə)babt Substantivumsubst. ʻvaso dʼargillaitʼ ወሔበ፡ በማኅበበ፡ መንፈስ፡ ʻl’attinse con vaso spiritualeit’ 52 l. 24 (ed.) , 37 l. 22 (tr.) (‘Il vocabolo «māḫbab» è attestato in 599 , nel significato di «torchio, frantoio»; per «vaso dʼargilla» cf. 469 e 255b .ʼ 37 n. 9 )
Leslau
māḫ(ə)bab ማኅበብ , māḫ(ə)babt ማኅበብት , māḫ(ə)bǝbt ማኅብብት (pluralispl. maḫābǝb መኃብብ ), ( , ) māḫ(ə)bab ማኅበብ , māḫ(ə)babt ማኅበብት ʻclay vesselen, oil cellaren, winepressen 255b
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription māḫ(ə)babt māḫ(ə)bab māḫ(ə)babt māḫ(ə)bǝbt maḫābǝb māḫ(ə)bab māḫ(ə)babt ማኅበብት
translations vaso dʼargilla it l’attinse con vaso spirituale it clay vessel en oil cellar en winepress en
morphology
references
labels pl.
gender
case
bibliography 52 l. 24 (ed.) 37 l. 22 (tr.) 599 469 255b 37 n. 9 255b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added invert. commas on 17.4.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 16.4.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska redone entry to be peer-checked on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added column on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska entry on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added leslau on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corrected biblio on 15.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 15.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ማኅበብት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-04-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lbf1002beec71428e81e14701aaf651e3 , accessed on 2024-12-25

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.