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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Laud. Mar." in 166 entries!

ተንእደ
1

... በከናፍሪሁ፡ III Sal. Mar. 2; ዘተንእዱ፡ በበአስማቲሆሙ፡ ...

አሕለለ
1

...1,13; ሶበ፡ ለልብየ፡ እሳተ፡ ሐዘን፡ አሕለሎ፡ II Sal. Mar. 7; እቶነ፡ እሳት፡ ኢያሕለላ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 En...

አጋይ
1

... Then, the glorious Mar Gälawdewos, {...} built the winter p...

አስተናደፈ
1

... ዘአስተናደፉ፡ ጠቢባን፡ መሠረታ፡ 1 Sal. Mar. 18. — ...

ማር
2

...፡ ዘነግሠ፡ በኢትዮጵያ፡ ዓባይ፡ እምጽንፋ፡ እስከ፡ ጽንፋ፡ ‘ Mar Gälawdewos who reigned in the greate...

...(‘The chronicler bestows the title ማር ( Mar ) for the king throughout the text p...

ዶር
1

...፡ እግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ Lit. Mar. Mss. (deest in impressa); ወማእከሌሆሙ፡ ...

ናብሊስ
1

...ብሊስ፡ አዳም፡ III Sal. Mar. 15. ...

ክታን
1

...b አግዘፈ፡); ግንዘተ፡ ሥጋኪ፡ በመዋጥሐ፡ ክታን፡ I Enc. Mar. 38. – Voc. Ae.: ክታን፡ ዘ፡ ልብሰ፡ መንግሥ...

ቅሩፅ
1

... ቅሩፃት፡ III Sal. Mar. 13. ...

ተሠለሰ
1

...M. f. 326; እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘይሤለስ፡ በአካሉ፡ I Sal. Mar. 1; ዘይሤለስ፡ በአካላት፡ Cat. Bodl. p. 16; ...

ሰንበልት
1

...ት፡ ቅድው፡ Hen. 32,1; ሰንበልት፡ ምዑዝ፡ III Sal. Mar. 1; Sx. Enc.; in Kuf. p. 64 ሰንበልት፡ ...

አስተፀመረ
1

...ኢያስተፃመርዎን፡ አቡሆን፡ ወእሞን፡ በሕገ፡ ሰብሳብ፡ Apoc. Mar. Joh. ; M.M. f. 70. ...

ሐገፋ
1

... በክንፋ። III Sal. Mar. 22. – Voc. Ae.: ሐገፋ፡ ዘ፡ ጋሻ። ...

ቅድስና
1

... ቅድስና፡ ስቡሕ፡ l Sal. Mar. 4; ሀብተ፡ ቅድስ...

ዕርቃን
1

... ዕርቃን፡ III Sal. Mar. 17; እመ፡ አልብነ፡ ልብሰ፡ ለዕርቃንነ፡ ...

ደኀየ
1

...αὐτόν Ps. 7,16; ጸናሒ፡ ግበ፡ ዘይድኂ፡ III Sal. Mar. 4; ሰሎሞን፡ ይቤ፡ ግበ፡ ከረየ፡ ወደኀየ፡ ወይወድቅ፡ ...

ፈቅአ
1

... : ይፈቅኡ፡ ገጾ፡ በአርማሐ፡ እሳት፡ Apoc. Mar. Joh.; ፈቅእዎ፡ ርእሶ፡ እስከ፡ ውሕዘ፡ ደሙ፡ ከመ፡ ...

ሐሠየ
1

...vit terra Sx. Mar. Enc. , sed ipse caute annotavit: „ ...

አልፋ
1

...ntum tribuitur I Sal. Mar. 5; ክርስቶስ፡ አልፋ፡ Sx...

ተበጥለ
1

... fid. f. 38; Lud. ex Hom. Mar. ...

ጸወን
1300/1301
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
not foundsubst.( m. ), pluralisPl. አጽዋን፡ , etiam ጸወናት፡ (nec non አጽውንት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listApoc. Mar. Joh. ), pluralisPl.pluralisPl. አጽዋናት፡ locus tutuslavel munitusla, praesidiumla, refugiumla, arxla, castellumla, munimentumla, munitionesla, moeniala: እግዚአብሔር፡ ጸወንየ፡ καταφυγή Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 16,19 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 17,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 30,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 30,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 89,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 93,22 ; አልቦ፡ ጸወን፡ ኀበ፡ ትጸወን፡ ኤፍሬም፡ ὀχυρά Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 17,3 ; ተሰብረ፡ ጸወንክሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 23,15 ; አረፍተ፡ ጸወንከ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 25,12 ; πέτρα Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 14,7 ; ጸወነ፡ ጽዮን፡ περιοχή Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 11,5 ; συνέλευσις Judicum liber.Jud. 9,46 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 9,49 ; ሀገረ፡ ጸወን፡ Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 3 ; ሀገረ፡ ጸወናት፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 32,1 ; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 33,14 ; አጽዋን፡ ὀχυρώματα Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 34,13 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 29,23 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,7 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 2,2 ; Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 1,10 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 5,9 ; Nahum.Nah. 3,14 ; ይወድቅ፡ አጽዋኒሆሙ፡ ለግብጽ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 30,6 ; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 19,5 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,52 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 88,40 ; ይሰመይ፡ አጽዋንኪ፡ መድኀኒተ፡ τὰ τείχη Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 60,18 ; አጽዋኒሆሙ፡ ወአድባሪሆሙ፡ τοῖς ὕψεσι τῶν ὄρεων Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,10 ; n. 1301 አንበረ፡ ወረሰየ፡ ውስተ፡ ውእቱ፡ ፈለግ፡ አጽዋነ፡ φρουράς Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 18,13 ; አጽዋናት፡ ውስተ፡ አድባር፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 6,2 ; አጽዋናት፡ ጽኑዓን፡ ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 10,4 . – Voc. Ae.: አጽዋን፡ ዘ፡ መጸግዕያ።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations locus tutus la munitus la praesidium la refugium la arx la castellum la munimentum la munitiones la moenia la
morphology subst. m.
references Apoc. Mar. Joh. Jer. 16,19 Ps. 17,1 Ps. 30,3 Ps. 30,4 Ps. 89,1 Ps. 93,22 Jes. 17,3 Jes. 23,15 Jes. 25,12 4 Reg. 14,7 1 Par. 11,5 Jud. 9,46 Jud. 9,49 Org. 3 2 Par. 32,1 2 Par. 33,14 Jes. 34,13 Jer. 29,23 Jer. 31,7 Thren. 2,2 Hab. 1,10 Am. 5,9 Nah. 3,14 Hez. 30,6 2 Par. 19,5 Deut. 28,52 Ps. 88,40 Jes. 60,18 Judith 7,10 1 Par. 18,13 Jud. 6,2 2 Cor. 10,4
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1301
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenz, on 7.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጸወን, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-12-07 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lbd9356e571d440fdbdd741f793329d88 , accessed on 2024-11-12

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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