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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lit." in 712 entries!

ጥውየት
1

...ያት፡) F.N. 10,6; Deus ራትዕ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ጥውየት፡ Lit. Epiph.; ስምዐ፡ ኮኑ፡ ሎቱ፡ አኮ፡ በጥውየት፡ F....

ለሐየ
1

...ምፀሓይ፡ (εὐπρεπεστέρα ἡλίου) Sap. 7,29 et Lit. Epiph.; ሰላም፡ ለገጽኪ፡ ዘጥቀ፡ ይልሂ፡ III Sa...

ተምያን
1

...፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ተምያን፡ (haud fucatus, sincerus) Lit. Greg. – Voc. Ae.: ወርቀ፡ ተምያን፡ ዘ፡ ግብዝ...

ሠራዒ
1

...ዕያነ፡ ሕጋቲሃ፡ ለቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ (patres Niceni) Lit. Orth.; እግዚአብሔር፡ ሠራዒሃ፡ ለሰንበት፡ Clem. ...

ምጽላይ
1

...esia ምጽላየ፡ መሃይምናን፡ Lit. Greg.; Org. 3; ዘይጸሊ፡ (sic) ኀበ፡ ምጽላየ...

ኍሉቅ
1

...; Clem. f. 248; Lit. 172,3. ...

ዕንፎራ
1

... : ጸሎተ፡ ዕንፎራ፡ ዘምስጢር፡ Lit. 160,1 (vid. commentarium Renaudotii...

ተጠብለለ
1

... , fasciis (de Jesulo) Kid. f. 33; Lit. 173,4; በአፅርቅት፡ ...

ብሑት
1

...lus sine cognatis Lit. Epiph.; ብሑት፡ vel መነኮስ፡ ብሑት፡ ...

ሰማኒቱ
1

...; አትረፈ፡ ሰማኒተ፡ ነፍሰ፡ Lit. Orth.

ዳግማዊ
1

... subscr.; ሰማይ፡ ዳግሚት፡ Lit. 160,4; ወልደ፡ ዳግማዊት፡ ...

ተፀንሰ
1

...ንግል፡ ተፀንሰ፡ Kid. f. 9; Lit. 170,4; ዕለት፡ እን...

ዘውር
1

...ዘውሩ፡ በእሳት፡ ሕጹር፡ Lit. Greg. ...

ኀሥዐ
1

...rov. 26,20 (ἡσυχάζει μάχη); መዐት፡ ይኅሣዕ፡ Lit. 169,1; Kid. f. 9; de malitia diabol...

በኵርና
1

... Hebr. 12,16; Lit. 170,4; Gen. 25,31 ...

እጓል
1

... እጓለ፡ እመሕያው ʾǝgʷāla ʾǝmaḥǝyāw children, lit. ‘children of the living’, that is, ...

ተሀደመ
1

... fieret , Lit. Chrys.; ዘኒ፡ ተሀደሙ፡ ...

ተወድየ
1

... reponi in horreum, Lit. Orth.; de liquidis: ...

ሞሣእ
1

...mnium sacris celebrandis cantantur, ut: Lit. 158,1; Genz. f...

ሤጥ
1

...አምሳል ዘብዙኅ፡ ሤጡ za-bǝzuḫ śeṭ-u precious lit. ‘whose price is high’ 540b

ጕንድ
1180
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. አጕናድ፡ et ጕንዳት፡ [quamquam a ገመደ፡ derivari posse videtur, sicut גֶּזַע جِذْعٌ a גָּזַע , tamen aliud etymon facile se praebet scilicetsc.in جمد et قمد quibus significatus rigidila( crassila, robustila) inest, videasvid.quae Rödiger in Additamentis ad Ges. thes. p. 80 de גֹּמֶר annotavit]
1)stirpsla, stipesla, truncusla, caudexla: እምጕንድ፡ ἐκ τῆς ῥίζης Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,1 ; ጕንዱሂ፡ ዘታሕቴሁ፡ ῥίζαι Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 17,6 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 17,7 ; ጕንደ፡ ዕፀው፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 3,10 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 3,9 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,41 ; ሥርዎ፡ ወጕንዶ፡ τὴν φυὴν τῶν ῥιζῶν αὐτοῦ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,12 ; ጕንዱ፡ στελέχη Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 31,13 ; ጕንደ፡ ወይን፡ Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 15,4 ; ለለአሐቲ፡ ጕንድ፡ በበ፡ ፴ ወ ፩፼ አዕጹቂሃ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 256 ; ጕንዳት፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 83,4 ; አጕናደ፡ በቀልት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MiyazyaSx. Mij. 23 Enc. ( Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MiyazyaSx. Mij. 27 Enc. secundumsec.Lud.); ጕንደ፡ መስቀል፡ M.M. f. 106; አጕናድ፡ (sc. duo ligna crucis, erectum et transversarium) M.M. f. 102.
b)radixlavel infima parsla, montis: እምነ፡ ጕንደ፡ ደብር፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,12 ; Gadela Za Michael.Gad. Za Mich. ; in Acc.et status constructusst. c.juxta radicemla, ad infimam partemlarei, infrala: አስርዎ፡ ጕንደ፡ ደብር፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 6,13 ; ጕንደ፡ ደብር፡ ἐπ᾽ ὄρους Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 18,3 ; ጕንደ፡ ማኅፈድ፡ παρὰ τὸν πύργον Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 81.
c)stirpslai.e. genus: ጕንደ፡ ዳዊት፡ Lud. ex Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 1.
2)cippuslavel truncusla, quo captivorum pedes conclusi tenentur: τὸ ξύλον Actus apostolorum.Act. 16,24 ; ጕንደ፡ ማእስር፡ Lud. ex Sx. Enc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations rigidi la crassi la robusti la stirps la stipes la truncus la caudex la radix la radix la infima pars la juxta radicem la ad infimam partem la infra la stirps la cippus la truncus la
morphology subst. m. fem. Acc.
references Jes. 11,1 Hez. 17,6 Hez. 17,7 Matth. 3,10 Luc. 3,9 Dan. 2,41 Dan. 4,12 Hez. 31,13 Joh. 15,4 Clem. f. 256 Hen. 83,4 Sx. Mij. 23 Sx. Mij. 27 Sx. Masc. 5 Sx. Teq. 18. Judith 7,12 Gad. Za Mich. Judith 6,13 Ex. 18,3 Herm. p. 81. Org. 1. Act. 16,24
labels Pl.sc.vid.sec.st. c.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting on 6.10.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጕንድ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-04 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lbccc01ee3aea49a09d4664b29d2497e3 , accessed on 2024-11-19

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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