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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Reise II." in 1320 entries!

ሐዊ
2

...fi comm. ad hist. Aeth. p. 351; Rüppell Reise II. p. 408; 41 Equidem eum nondum in...

...m. ad hist. Aeth. p. 351; Rüppell Reise II. p. 408; 41 Equidem eum nondum inspi...

ኀንገረ
4

... (de quo vid. Bruce Reise V p. 145 seq.; Harris Reise II Anh. ...

... vid. Bruce Reise V p. 145 seq.; Harris Reise II Anh. S. 50; Ludolf. lex. amh. c. ...

...Bruce Reise V p. 145 seq.; Harris Reise II Anh. S. 50; Ludolf. lex. amh. c. 103...

አሠነየ
3

... አሠነየ II,2 pulchrum reddere , ornare , ex...

... ʾaśannaya አሠነየ፡ ʾaśannaya II,2 ያሤኒ፡, ያሠኒ፡ «rendre bon ou beau (da...

...s. BNFabb217, fol. 52v. 132 አሠነየ፡ (II,2) ልበ፡ ʾaśannaya lǝbba «déterminer, ...

አወፈየ
3

... አወፈየ II,2 in Perf. ያወፊ፡ II,2 et ያውፊ፡ II,1 in...

... II,2 in Perf. ያወፊ፡ II,2 et ያውፊ፡ II,1 in ...

... II,2 in Perf. ያወፊ፡ II,2 et ያውፊ፡ II,1 in Subj. ...

ጸነጽለት
3

...riptionem apud Isenb. p. 190 et Rüppell II. p. 113; Rüppell II. p. 114 et in De...

.... p. 190 et Rüppell II. p. 113; Rüppell II. p. 114 et in Description de l’Égypt...

... 114 et in Description de l’Égypte, ed. II, t. XIII p. 546), Ps. 150,5; 2 Reg. ...

ሜስ
3

...Jes. 24,9; Jes. 28,7; አምያስ፡ ዘግቡር፡ በእሳት፡ II Abtel. Ap. 2; ስታየ፡ ሜሰ፡ ወይን፡ Clem. f....

... Abyssini conficiant, descripsit Harris II, p. 195; Rüppell cerevisiam nomine ጠ...

... appellari asserit I. p. 369. 370. 425. II. 20. 23). Hinc ...

ሐረመ
2

...መ፡ አውስቦ፡ Lud. e Syn.; በእንተ፡ ዘየሐርም፡ ንጹሐ፡ II Abtel. Ap. 47 (usitatior est stirps ...

... II Abtel. Ap. 47 (usitatior est stirps II,1). ḥ...

ድዉይ
2

... nosocomium , II Can. Nic. 82 (II Can. Nic. 75); መጋቤ፡...

... , II Can. Nic. 82 (II Can. Nic. 75); መጋቤ፡ ...

አተከለ
2

... አተከለ II,2 (sec. Lud. II,1), ut videtur: ...

... II,2 (sec. Lud. II,1), ut videtur: ...

ዐውከከ
2

...dolfus quidem አውከከ፡ scripsit et stirpem II,1 radicis ወከከ፡ exposuit, at ut etymo...

...quam Abyssinos ipsos hoc verbum stirpem II,1 exposuisse ex Sx. Genb. 30 Enc. el...

አዝለፈ
2

... አዝለፈ II,1, rarius አዘለፈ፡ II,2 ...

... II,1, rarius አዘለፈ፡ II,2 continuare ...

አግበረ
2

... አግበረ II,1 ...

...el 4,10. passim i.q. II,2 cogere ...

ዕልው
2

... Can. Ap. 33; Can. Ap. 52; II Can. Ap. 60 ...

...st. p. 313 n. 43); II Abt. 43 (vid. አ...

አሕሰወ
2

... አሕሰወ II,1 et crebrius አሐሰወ፡ II,2 ...

... II,1 et crebrius አሐሰወ፡ II,2 ...

አጋዘን
1

...ce III p. 103; Harris I p. 295. Harris II p. 44; Harris Anh. p. 49. ...

ሐበየ
1

... ዘየሐብዩ፡ ዘ፡ የእሚጠብቁ፡ (sic), quod etiam ad II,1 referre licet. ...

አኄሰ
1

... et አኅየሰ፡ II,1 praestantius...

አንቀልቀለ
1

...a, Orientale 134, p. 55. 170 qlql II አንቀልቀለ ʾanqalqala move, shake, swing...

መትልው
1

... : ሊቀ፡ ጳጳሳት፡ ዘሮሜ፡ መትልወ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ II Can Nic. 8. ...

አብረቀ
1

... አብረቀ II,1 ...

ደዌ
1125
TEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., fem. et m. , pluralisPl. ደዌያት፡ aegrotatiola, morbusla, valetudo adversala, Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 15,26 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 7,15 ; ደዌ፡ እኩይ፡ ውስተ፡ ብረኪከ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,35 ; { ከብደ፡ } ደዌሁ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 17,17 ; ለእመ፡ አሐዩ፡ እምዛቲ፡ ደዌ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 1,2 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 8,8 ; ደዌ፡ መሪር፡ ወእኩይ፡ ደዌ፡ ከርሥ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 21,15 ; እሁብ፡ ደዌ፡ ላዕለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ሕዝብ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 6,21 ; ሐይወ፡ እምደዌሁ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 38,9 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 15,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 40,3 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 5,12 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 5,15 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 6,2 ; liber Jobi.Job 33,19 ; ደዌ፡ ሲሕ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,17 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 34,20 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 7,24 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 8,63 ; በደዌሁ፡ Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 1,4 ; Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 2,14 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 4,23 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 8,17 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,35 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,1 ; ደዌ፡ ውሳጣዊ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.F. ; ደዌያት፡ Faus Manfasâwi; numerus significat sectiones et capita.F.M. 10,1 ; Mashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 57.
b)statui constr. subjunctum: morbiferla, insaluberla, ነፋሰ፡ ደዌ፡ ἀνεμοφθορία Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 6,28 .
c)„ affectus quivis maluslavel malumla“, ut: ደዌ፡ ዕርቃን፡ Lud. ex Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MiyazyaSx. Mij. 2 Enc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations aegrotatio la morbus la valetudo adversa la morbus la labes la morbifer la insaluber la affectus quivis malus la malum la
morphology subst. fem. m.
references Ex. 15,26 Deut. 7,15 Deut. 28,35 3 Reg. 17,17 4 Reg. 1,2 4 Reg. 8,8 2 Par. 21,15 Jer. 6,21 Jes. 38,9 Ps. 15,3 Ps. 40,3 Koh. 5,12 Koh. 5,15 Koh. 6,2 Job 33,19 Sir. 30,17 Sir. 34,20 4 Esr. 7,24 4 Esr. 8,63 Asc. Jes. 1,4 Asc. Jes. 2,14 Matth. 4,23 Matth. 8,17 Matth. 9,35 Matth. 10,1 M.F. F.M. 10,1 Fal. f. 57. 4 Esr. 1,22 Sx. Mij. 2 Enc. 2 Par. 6,28 Sx. Mij. 2 Enc.
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
dawe
Cross-references: for ሕማመ፡ ደዌ፡ videasvid. ሕማም፡ (TraCES)
information type values
PoS
transcription dawe
translations
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added encoding on 25.11.2019
  • Andreas Ellwardt diverse Fehlerchen korrigiert, on 23.4.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 23.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross-reference on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Korrektur aus den Emendanda on 3.11.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ደዌ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-11-25 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lbc0690a3a14c496bbdc927d6130425e6 , accessed on 2024-12-26

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.