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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Enc. Sen." in 1384 entries!

ምዝር
2

...aerevisia Gad. Lalib.; Gad. T.H. ; Sx. Sen. 16 Enc.; ምስር፡ Gad. Ad. f. 139. – Vo...

...a Gad. Lalib.; Gad. T.H. ; Sx. Sen. 16 Enc.; ምስር፡ Gad. Ad. f. 139. – Voc. Ae.: ...

ተበልዐ
2

... 89,57; በእሳት፡ ኢይትበላዕ፡ Sx. Sen. 20 Enc. ...

... 89,57; በእሳት፡ ኢይትበላዕ፡ Sx. Sen. 20 Enc.

አስተኀየሰ
2

...ሶ፡ (Infin.) Sx. Sen. 9 Enc. se ipsum...

...n.) Sx. Sen. 9 Enc. se ipsum praefer...

ርብዕ
2

...3; መኳንንት፡ ርብዕ፡ magnates quatuor Sx. Sen. 6 Enc. adv. ርብዕ፡ vel ርብዐ፡ qu...

...፡ ርብዕ፡ magnates quatuor Sx. Sen. 6 Enc. adv. ርብዕ፡ vel ርብዐ፡ quater : ር...

ሥሑጽ
2

...ዋን፡ ወሥሑጻን፡ Clem. f. 235; መኰንን፡ ሥሑጽ፡ Sx. Sen. 14 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ዕቡያን፡ ዝሉፋን፡ ስሑፃ...

...ን፡ Clem. f. 235; መኰንን፡ ሥሑጽ፡ Sx. Sen. 14 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ዕቡያን፡ ዝሉፋን፡ ስሑፃን፡ ፩ወቦዘ፡...

ሳዕ
3

...ጊዜ፡ ጽባሕ፡ እስከ፡ ሳዐ፡ ዕለት፡ ይመሲ፡ Sx. Genb. 2 Enc.; ሰዓተ፡ ስቅለቱ፡ ስሱ፡ ሳዕ፡ M.M. f. 103; በኵ...

...um Sx. Hed. 3 Enc.; ሰዐ፡ ዕሴት፡ ወፍዳ፡ Sx. Genb. 4 Enc. (at...

... Hed. 3 Enc.; ሰዐ፡ ዕሴት፡ ወፍዳ፡ Sx. Genb. 4 Enc. (at ሳዐ፡ in cod. Tubing.). ...

ጽጉይ
3

...፡ ረዳ፡ Sx. Masc. 30 Enc.; ጽጉያነ፡ ስብሐት፡ ...

...ስብሐት፡ Sx. Teq. 11 Enc.; ጽጉያነ፡ በረከት፡ Deg.; ትርሲተ፡ ሰማይ፡ ...

... ጽጊት፡ Sx. Tachs. 7 Enc. ...

ጵጵስና
3

... ጵጵስና፡ Sx. Teq. 3 Enc.; Sx. Hed. 21 Enc.; Sx. Jac. ...

... Sx. Teq. 3 Enc.; Sx. Hed. 21 Enc.; Sx. Jac. 1...

...c.; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc.; Abush. 50; et ሊቀ፡ ጵጵስና፡ ...

አልፋ
3

...ርስቶስ፡ አልፋ፡ Sx. Ter 24 Enc.; በሥምረተ፡ አልፋ፡ Sx. ...

...ምረተ፡ አልፋ፡ Sx. Mag. 12 Enc; et Spiritui S.: ሰላም፡ ለርድትከ፡ ጰራቅሊጦስ፡...

...ጦስ፡ አልፋ፡ Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.

ፅሙና
3

...achoretae: መፍቀሬ፡ ፅሙና፡ ወጸሎት፡ Sx. Mij. 10 Enc.; ኅሩያን፡ መነኮሳት፡ ዘንብረቶሙ፡ ፅሙና፡ Sx. Haml...

... ኅሩያን፡ መነኮሳት፡ ዘንብረቶሙ፡ ፅሙና፡ Sx. Haml. 21 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 25 Enc.; ፈለሰ፡ ገዳመ፡ ውስተ፡ ፅ...

...ቶሙ፡ ፅሙና፡ Sx. Haml. 21 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 25 Enc.; ፈለሰ፡ ገዳመ፡ ውስተ፡ ፅሙና፡ Lud. e Vit. Gr...

ተናከረ
3

... a vita Christi , Sx. Sen. 7 Enc. ...

... Christi , Sx. Sen. 7 Enc. ...

... ዓለም፡ Sx. Ter 11 Enc. ...

ፅሙድ
3

... አርዑተ፡ ኦሪት፡ Org. 5; Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 27 Enc. ...

...ፅሙድ፡ መስተጋድል፡ አባ፡ ሰረባሞን፡ Sx. Mag. 5; Sx. Sen. 16; Sx. Pag. 4; Sx. Masc. 18 Enc.,...

... Sx. Sen. 16; Sx. Pag. 4; Sx. Masc. 18 Enc., al. crebrerrime. ...

ጽሩይ
3

... ትምህርት፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Sen. 25 Enc. ...

... ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Sen. 25 Enc. ...

...ሩይ፡ Sx. Nah. 13 Enc. ...

ዕልወት
3

...ዕልወታት፡ Sx. Nah. 20 Enc.; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ ...

...ኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ Sx. Sen. 22 Enc. ...

... ዕልወት፡ Sx. Sen. 22 Enc. ...

ንትጋ
5

... ወንትጋ፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; Sx. Ter 22 Enc.; ethice Phlx. ...

... Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; Sx. Ter 22 Enc.; ethice Phlx. ...

... Sx. Genb. 1 Enc.; Lud. ex Sx. Ter 29 Enc.; አፍቅርኒ፡ እን...

ደርግ
5

... : Sx. Jac. 11 Enc.; ሐውጹ፡ ማኅበረነ፡ ወባርኩነ፡ በደርግ፡ Sx. Tachs...

... ሐውጹ፡ ማኅበረነ፡ ወባርኩነ፡ በደርግ፡ Sx. Tachs. 16 Enc. praep. : በደርገ፡ ...

... ሊቃናት፡ ሰማያውያን፡ Genz. f. 46; Sx. Teq. 13 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 4 Enc. (Lud.); Sx. Tachs....

ስንእ
4

...t: ሰላም፡ ለእለ፡ ሞቱ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ በስንእ፡ Sx. Mij. 2 Enc. concr.: ...

...2; ለመርክያኖስ፡ ወለመርቆሬዎስ፡ ስንኡ፡ Sx. Teq. 28 Enc.; Sx. Sen. 27 Enc. ...

...፡ ወለመርቆሬዎስ፡ ስንኡ፡ Sx. Teq. 28 Enc.; Sx. Sen. 27 Enc. ...

ብዕራዊ
4

... ተያፍን፡ ወብዕራ፡ Sx. Sen. 11 Enc.; Sx. Sen. 29 Enc.; አባዕር፡ ...

...ን፡ ወብዕራ፡ Sx. Sen. 11 Enc.; Sx. Sen. 29 Enc.; አባዕር፡ ...

... Sx. Sen. 11 Enc.; Sx. Sen. 29 Enc.; አባዕር፡ J...

ሮማን
2

...,11; Cant. 7,13; Kuf. 13; ሮማን፡ ፈረዩ፡ Sx. Sen. 23 Enc.; Num. 13,23; Num. 20,5; D...

...t. 7,13; Kuf. 13; ሮማን፡ ፈረዩ፡ Sx. Sen. 23 Enc.; Num. 13,23; Num. 20,5; Deut. 8,8...

ድቡስ
2

...scriptum pro በደባቢሳተ፡) ኀጺን፡ ዲበ፡ አፉሁ፡ Sx. Sen. 27; in Sx. Enc. ejusdem diei ድንቡስ፡ ...

...ቢሳተ፡) ኀጺን፡ ዲበ፡ አፉሁ፡ Sx. Sen. 27; in Sx. Enc. ejusdem diei ድንቡስ፡ ክቡድ፡; ድንቡሳት፡ ዘብር...

አርመመ
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
A)intransit.
1)tacerela, conticescerela, silerela, { σιωπᾶν } liber Jobi.Job 16,6 ; liber Jobi.Job 18,3 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 2,10 ; ሀሎ፡ ዘያረምም፡ እንዘ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ውእቱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,1 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,5 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,6 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 36,21 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 42,14 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 62,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 64,12 ; እንበለ፡ አርምሞትኪ፡ Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 4,1 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 7,9 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 20,31 ; { σιγᾶν } ባዕል፡ ለእመ፡ ነበበ፡ ኵሉ፡ ያረምም፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 13,23 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,7 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 82,1 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 3,7 ; አርምሚ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 10,6 ; አርመመ፡ ኵሉ፡ σιγὴ ἐγένετο Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 8,1 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,34 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 9,36 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 20,26 ; praeterea: አርመመ፡ ስብሐቲነ፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 10,29 ; ከመ፡ እጸመም፡ ወኣርምም፡ liber Jobi.Job 13,19 ; አፉሁ፡ ያረምም፡ Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 6,11 ; παύεσθαι liber Jobi.Job 18,2 ; አርምም፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 12 ; liber Jobi.Job 21,3 ; ይሴብሑከ፡ መላእክት፡ በኢያርምሞ፡ Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 16 ; de fluctibus: አርመመ፡ ማዕበል፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 106,29 ; አርምሞ፡ silentiumlaLiturgiae in N. T. romano impressae; numeri significant folia et columnas.Lit. 173,4 .
a)construitur cumc.c. እምነ፡ , ut: አርመመት፡ እንከ፡ እምባርኮ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 25 ; አርምሞ፡ እምጋእዝ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 20,3 varia lectiovar.; አርመመ፡ ጦቢት፡ እምኀበ፡ ይጼሊ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 14,1 .
b)cumc. እንዘ፡ , ut: ኢታረምም፡ እንዘ፡ ትበክዮ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 10,7 .
c)cumc. ለ፡ i.e. vel tacite exspectarela: ታረምም፡ ለመድኀኒተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,26 ; vel tacite ferrelaaliquem, non obstare ei: Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 49,21 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 2,20 .
d)cum silentio praeterirela παρόψεται liber Jobi.Job 11,11 .
2)silerela, quiescerela, quietum et tranquillum se tenerela, ἡσυχάζειν liber Jobi.Job 3,26 ; liber Jobi.Job 32,1 ; liber Jobi.Job 32,7 ; ኢያረምም፡ ወኢያዐርፍ፡ Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 3,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 7,4 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 29,6 ; ኵላ፡ ምድር፡ ትነብር፡ ወታረምም፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 1,11 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 23,9 ; ዕሩፋን፡ እለ፡ ያረሙ፡ ἡσυχάζοντες ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 38,11 ; አርመመ፡ ባሕር፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 1,15 .
B)transit.
1)tacere facerela, ad silentium redigerela: አርምም፡ አፉከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 35,8 ; አርመሞሙ፡ ለሰብእ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 344 ; ኦአፍ፡ አመ፡ ያረምመኪ፡ ሞት፡ እፎ፡ ትከውኒ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 27 ; ያርምም፡ n. 276 ልሳኖ፡ እምእኪት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 3,10 .
2)tranquillarela, sedarela: ዘያረምማ፡ ለባሕር፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 38,35 varia lectiovar.; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 88,10 .
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription
translations tacere la conticescere la silere la silentium la tacite exspectare la tacite ferre la cum silentio praeterire la silere la quiescere la quietum et tranquillum se tenere la tacere facere la ad silentium redigere la tranquillare la sedare la
morphology
references Job 16,6 Job 18,3 Thren. 2,10 Sir. 20,1 Sir. 20,5 Sir. 20,6 Jes. 36,21 Jes. 42,14 Jes. 62,1 Jes. 64,12 Cant. 4,1 4 Reg. 7,9 Matth. 20,31 Sir. 13,23 Sir. 20,7 Ps. 82,1 Koh. 3,7 Tob. 10,6 Apoc. 8,1 1 Cor. 14,34 Luc. 9,36 Luc. 20,26 4 Esr. 10,29 Job 13,19 Asc. Jes. 6,11 Job 18,2 Kuf. 12 Job 21,3 Kid. f. 16 Ps. 106,29 Lit. 173,4 Kuf. 25 Prov. 20,3 Tob. 14,1 Tob. 10,7 Thren. 3,26 Ps. 49,21 Apoc. 2,20 Job 11,11 Job 3,26 Job 32,1 Job 32,7 Ruth 3,18 Jes. 7,4 Jer. 29,6 Zach. 1,11 1 Reg. 23,9 Hez. 38,11 Jon. 1,15 Sir. 35,8 Jsp. p. 344 Genz. f. 27 1 Petr. 3,10 Jer. 38,35 Ps. 88,10
labels c.c.var.c.c.var.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 276

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Table/Text
ʾarmama
Grébaut
አረመመ፡ ʾarmama II,1 ያረምም፡ , ያርምም፡ «se tairefr» ― ዝም፡ አለ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 56v.
145
Leslau
rmm III, አረመመ፡ ʾarmama keep silenceen, keep silenten, be tranquilen, be quieten, be at resten, make silenten, reduce to silenceen, astounden 471a
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription ʾarmama ʾarmama rmm ʾarmama
translations se tairefr keep silenceen keep silenten be tranquilen be quieten be at resten make silenten reduce to silenceen astounden
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 145 471a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 25.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 25.6.2024
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting on 24.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Begrenzung der Addenda-Links deutlich gemacht. on 21.8.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አርመመ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-06-25 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb959e5d014804787ae21e95a5c24b86f , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.