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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Jes." in 2005 entries!

ግብ
5

...ቲሆሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ግበበ፡ ኰኵሕ፡ Job 30,6; ግበበ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 7,19; ግበባት፡ S...

...በበ፡ ኰኵሕ፡ Job 30,6; ግበበ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 7,19; ግበባት፡ Sx. Jac. 2; ...

...b 30,6; ግበበ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 7,19; ግበባት፡ Sx. Jac. 2; ግበ፡ አርዌ፡ ምድ...

ተዝካር
5

...; ተዝካረ፡ ገብረ፡ ለስብሓቲሁ፡ Ps. 110,4; Kuf. 6; Jes. 23,18; ግበራ፡ ተዝካርየ፡ Jes. 32,10; ወባሕቱ...

... 110,4; Kuf. 6; Jes. 23,18; ግበራ፡ ተዝካርየ፡ Jes. 32,10; ወባሕቱ፡ ግበር፡ ሎቱ፡ ተዝካሮ፡ Sir. 38...

...ቱ፡ ተዝካሮ፡ Sir. 38,23; ዘይሁብ፡ ስኂነ፡ ለተዝካርየ፡ Jes. 66,3; ጸሐፍዛ፡ለተዝካር፡ Ex. 17,14; Ps. 6...

በትር
5

...m. p. 62 seq.; ትወጽእ፡ በትር፡ እምሥርወ፡ ኤሰይ፡ Jes. 11,1; አብትረ፡ ልብኔ፡ κλῶνες ἀγροῦ Job 4...

... 45; Matth. 10,10; በትረ፡ ብርዕ፡ Hez. 29,6; Jes. 36,6; ይሰብራ፡ ለበትረ፡ ኃጥኣን፡ Sir. 33,23...

...sth. 5,2; Esth. 8,4; በትር፡ እንተ፡ ዲበ፡ ክሣዱ፡ Jes. 9,4; ይእኅዙ፡ በትረ፡ Ep. Jer. 13; Jer. 3...

ሐቌ
5

...መ፡ ብእሲ፡ Job 38,3; Job 40,2; Sir. 32,22; Jes. 5,27; Jes. 11,5; Jes. 15,4; Jes. 2...

...38,3; Job 40,2; Sir. 32,22; Jes. 5,27; Jes. 11,5; Jes. 15,4; Jes. 20,2; Jer. 1,...

...0,2; Sir. 32,22; Jes. 5,27; Jes. 11,5; Jes. 15,4; Jes. 20,2; Jer. 1,17; Jer. 13...

ግርማ
5

...መዐትከ፡ Ps. 89,13; እምግርማ፡ ቃሉ፡ ደንገፁ፡ አሕዛብ፡ Jes. 33,3; φοβερισμοί Ps. 87,17; በግርማ፡ ዐ...

...ምፀ፡ ግርማ፡ Jer. 37,5; Deus ይከውነክሙ፡ ግርማክሙ፡ Jes. 8,13; c. Gen. ejus, qui terrorem i...

...ob 25,2; Job 31,23; እምገጸ፡ ግርማ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19 var.; ኣመጽእ፡ ግርማየ፡ ላ...

ላዕል
5

... (coelestes) Asc. Jes. 9,9; ዘላዕሉ፡ ...

... 49,5; Job 3,4; Jes. 37,31; Jes. 45,8; ...

... 49,5; Job 3,4; Jes. 37,31; Jes. 45,8; Jer. ...

መድሎት
5

...pondo , libra ): በመድሎተ፡ ሰቅል፡ Ex. 39,2; Jes. 40,12; በመድሎት፡ ἐν σταθμῷ Lev. 26,26;...

... ἐν σταθμῷ; Sir. 42,7; እለ፡ ይትጌበሩ፡ መዳልወ፡ Jes. 19,10 (ζυγόν pro ζύθον); Jes. 28,17...

...በሩ፡ መዳልወ፡ Jes. 19,10 (ζυγόν pro ζύθον); Jes. 28,17; Jes. 40,12; መዳልወ፡ ዐመፃ፡ et መዳ...

አኅደገ
5

...,7; F.M. 2,11; a via: አኅድጉነ፡ ዘንተ፡ አሠረ፡ Jes. 30,11; a fiducia Mich. 2,8; ab amor...

... aliquo: አኅደጎሙ፡ ጽእለቶሙ፡ ለሕዝቡ፡ Sir. 47,4; Jes. 4,1 var. In specie: ...

...21,8; 1 Reg. 1,23, vel አኅደግዎሙ፡ ጠቢወ፡ ጥብ፡ Jes. 28,9. ...

በዝኀ
5

.... 1,22; Gen. 1,28; Gen. 8,17; Ex. 1,7; Jes. 6,12; Jes. 14,2; Jer. 3,16; Jer. 36...

...n. 1,28; Gen. 8,17; Ex. 1,7; Jes. 6,12; Jes. 14,2; Jer. 3,16; Jer. 36,6; Kuf. 5;...

...1; 1 Petr. 1,2; 2 Petr. 1,2; Hen. 5,5; Jes. 7,22; እኪት፡ በዝኀት፡ ላዕለ፡ ሰብእ፡ Koh. 6,...

ዳግም
5

... 25,12; Ex. 26,5; Asc. Jes. 7,18; Asc. Jes. ...

... 25,12; Ex. 26,5; Asc. Jes. 7,18; Asc. Jes. 7,19; Asc. Jes...

...c. Jes. 7,19; Asc. Jes. 7,20; Jes. 9,35; Jes. ...

ወርኅ
5

...0; m. Job 25,5; Joel 3,4; Hez. 32,7; Jes. 13,10; Sir. 43,6; Apoc. 6,12; fem....

...6; ሠርቀ፡ ወርኅ፡ novilunium 1 Reg. 20,5; Jes. 1,14 (vid. sub ሠርቅ፡). plerumque ...

... ወርኅ፡ Jer. 1,3; Luc. 1,26; ለለወርኅ፡ በወርኁ፡ Jes. 66,23 var.; ፲ወ፪ ወርኅ፡ δωδεκάμηνον Da...

አንቀፅ
5

... 1 Reg. 21,13; 2 Reg. 10,8; አናቅጸ፡ አህጉር፡ Jes. 14,31; Jes. 22,7; Jes. 22,8; Jer. ...

...; 2 Reg. 10,8; አናቅጸ፡ አህጉር፡ Jes. 14,31; Jes. 22,7; Jes. 22,8; Jer. 17,19; Luc. 7...

...,8; አናቅጸ፡ አህጉር፡ Jes. 14,31; Jes. 22,7; Jes. 22,8; Jer. 17,19; Luc. 7,12; Act. 9...

ተውህበ
5

... , c.c. ለ፡ pers.: ወልድ፡ ተውህበ፡ ለነ፡ Jes. 9,6; ለነ፡ ተውህበት፡ ምድር፡ Hez. 33,24; ይት...

... ); Hen. 5,8; ለመልአክ፡ ተውህቦ፡ ኀይል፡ Asc. Jes. 9,39; Num. 8,19; መዋዕል፡ እለ፡ ተውህባከ፡ K...

...፡ ውስተ፡ እደ፡ … Jer. 41,2; ተውህበ፡ ለሞት፡ ነፍሱ፡ Jes. 53,12; ...

ነፅኀ
5

... : ወይነፅኁ፡ ውሉዶሙ፡ በቅድሜሆሙ፡ ῥάξουσι Jes. 13,16; እነፅኀክሙ፡ ῥάξω ὑμᾶς Jer. 23,3...

... Jer. 23,33; Jer. 23,39; ይነፅኁ፡ አንቆቅሆሆሙ፡ Jes. 28,6; እነፅኅ፡ ኀይለ፡ ነገሥት፡ διαῤῥήξω Jes...

...ሙ፡ Jes. 28,6; እነፅኅ፡ ኀይለ፡ ነገሥት፡ διαῤῥήξω Jes. 45,l; Judith 9,8; ይንፅኁክሙ፡ Matth. 7,...

በአት
5

...er. 7,11; Matth. 21,13; በአታት፡ Jud. 6,2; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 32,14; Jes. 33,16; Jes....

...atth. 21,13; በአታት፡ Jud. 6,2; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 32,14; Jes. 33,16; Jes. 42,11; Jes...

...በአታት፡ Jud. 6,2; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 32,14; Jes. 33,16; Jes. 42,11; Jes. 65,4; Jer. ...

ተንበል
5

...21,21; Num. 22,5; Ps. 67,34; Hos. 5,13; Jes. 21,2; Jes. 39,1; Jes. 57,9; Luc. 19...

... 22,5; Ps. 67,34; Hos. 5,13; Jes. 21,2; Jes. 39,1; Jes. 57,9; Luc. 19,14; ἄγγελο...

...67,34; Hos. 5,13; Jes. 21,2; Jes. 39,1; Jes. 57,9; Luc. 19,14; ἄγγελοι 1 Par. 14...

አንቀልቀለ
3

...s, domibus Hez. 26,10; አብያቲሃ፡ ዘኢያንቀለቅላ፡ Jes. 33,20; statua: ከመ፡ ኢያንቀልቅል፡ Ps. 40,...

...ah. 1,5; Ps. 59,2; Ps. 92,2; Ps. 95,10; Jes. 13,13; pedibus Prov. 3,26; coelo He...

...ንቀልቅል፡) Hab. 2,16; hominibus Jer. 17,8; Jes. 22,25; 1 Thess. 3,3 Platt; ዘኢያንቀለቅል...

መንጸፍ
3

...እትት፡ መንጸፈ፡ እምሐቌከ፡ Jes. 20,2; መንጸፍ፡ ...

... ወብልባሌ፡ Jes. 22,12; ለብሰ፡ ...

... መንጸፈ፡ Jes. 37,1. ...

ዘንመ
3

... : ሶበ፡ ይዘንም፡ Sir. 40,13; Jes. 30,23; Matth. 16,3; Jac. 5,18; ዝናም፡...

... : ወትዘንም፡ (ደመና፡) ዐቢየ፡ ዝናመ፡ 4 Esr. 2,57; Jes. 5,6 var. ...

... : ከመ፡ ይዝንም፡ ዝናም፡ ብሔረ፡ ኀበ፡ አልቦ፡ ሰብእ፡ Jes. 38,26. { Cfr. etiam ዘነመ፡ et ዘለመ፡ in...

ነቅሀ
3

... Ruth 3,8 (ἐξέστη); Job 7,4; ሶበ፡ ይነቅሁ፡ Jes. 29,8 (ἐξαναστάντες); Jes. 37,36 (ἀν...

...,4; ሶበ፡ ይነቅሁ፡ Jes. 29,8 (ἐξαναστάντες); Jes. 37,36 (ἀναστάντες), Jes. 43,17; ኖመ፡...

...ἐξαναστάντες); Jes. 37,36 (ἀναστάντες), Jes. 43,17; ኖመ፡ ባዕል፡ ወአልቦ፡ ነቂህ፡ Job 27,1...

መሀከ
145
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ምህከ፡ I,1[etiam መሐከ፡ et ምሕከ፡ saepissime exscriptum. Vis verbi nativa in mollitielaesse videtur, quare (praeter مَهَكَ ) radices מוּךְ , מוּג al. quae (ut ምህወ፡ ) significatum liquescendi, contabescendilahabent, comparaverim. Ne radices عَكَّ عاق ܥܰܘܶܟ huc referas, ipsa verbi notio dehortatur: significatu enim ምህከ፡ cum חוּס ܚܳܣ et חָמַל potius, quam cum חָשַׂךְ convenit.] SubjunctivusSubj. ይምሀክ፡
1)miseret melaalicujus ( parcola), cumc.Acc.: አንተሰ፡ ትምህክ፡ ሐምሐመ፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 4,10 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 45,20 ; ኢምሂከ፡ ሥጋ፡ ἀφειδία σώματος ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 2,23 Platt; መሀከ፡ ነሢአ፡ Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 12,4 ; vel cumc. በእንተ፡ rei: ኢይምህክ፡ በእንተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘይበልዕ፡ አቡየ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 26.
3)parcendo retinerela, denegarelacumc.Acc.et እምነ፡ , ut: ወልዶ፡ ጥቀ፡ ኢምህከ፡ እምኔነ፡ ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,32 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 22,12 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 18 ; ይምህክ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እሞት፡ liber Jobi.Job 33,18 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 18,13 ; እምእደ፡ ሳኦል፡ መሀኮ፡ Org.
4)parce utilare, cumc.Acc.rei: እምኢምህኩ፡ (v. መሀኩ፡ ) ከናፍርየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 16,5 ; liber Jobi.Job 7,11 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 10,19 ; ዘይምህክ፡ ነገረ፡ liber Jobi.Job 42,3 ; ዘይምህክ፡ በትሮ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 13,24 ; et cumc.Acc.Infin., sicut Latinorum parcerelasequensseq.Infin.: ኢትምሀኩ፡ ገሥጾቶሙ፡ ( ለውሉድክሙ፡ ) Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 22 ; ዘይምህክ፡ አውሥኦ፡ ቃለ፡ ንቁጸ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 17,27 . – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መሀከ፡ ዘ፡ መሐረ፡ ዘተከራከረሂ፡ ይ።

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mahaka , mǝhka , maḥaka , mǝḥka
Grébaut
ምሕከ፡ mǝḥka I,1 ይምሕክ፡ , ይምሐክ፡ «être clémentfr, être humainfr, être douxfr» ― ራራ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 34v.
79
Leslau
መሀከ mahaka , ምህከ mǝhka , (, ) መሐከ maḥaka , ምሕከ mǝḥka (yǝmhak) have regard foren, pityen, have pityen, treat with considerationen, be compassionateen, be sparingen, spareen, take care ofen, saveen, refrainen, witholden, () estimateen, appraiseen (could possibly go back to the meaning ‘spare’) 333b
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription mahaka mǝhka maḥaka mǝḥka mǝḥka mahaka mǝhka maḥaka mǝḥka
translations être clémentfr être humainfr être douxfr have regard foren pityen have pityen treat with considerationen be compassionateen be sparingen spareen take care ofen saveen refrainen witholden estimateen appraiseen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 79 333b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 13.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 11.11.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 30.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሀከ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-11-13 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb9574f7af65d46948ae793b7729d89a1 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.