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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx." in 2304 entries!

ጠባይዕ
2

... ለክርስቶስ፡ ፪ ጠባይዓተ፡ ወ ፪ ምክረ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ተዋሕዶ፡ Sx. Masc. 7; የአምኑ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ዘእግዚአብሔር...

... የአምኑ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ዘእግዚአብሔር፡ ቃል፡ ዘተሰብአ፡ Sx. Nah. 23; ኮነ፡ ጠባይዐ፡ ፍጡር፡ አሐደ፡ ጽምረተ፡ ...

መጽሐፍ
5

...እዝንየ፡) አልሖስስ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ (i.e. quid scribam) Sx. Masc. 26 Enc. litera , literae :...

...ub መድኅን፡); eos hortatus est በመጽሐፍ፡ ወቃል፡ Sx. Genb. 30 Enc. inscriptio , tit...

...20; Marc. 15,26; Luc. 23,38; መጽሐፍ፡ በጽሌ፡ Sx. Mag. 29 Enc. liber , creberri...

ወደየ
5

...hes. p. 565] Subj. ይደይ፡ (raro ይውዲ፡ ut Sx. Tachs. 25 Enc. ob rhythmum finalem)...

...uamquam etiam formae ውዲ፡ Genz. f. 157; Sx. Ter 27, et ውደይ፡ Herm. p. 81 occurru...

...Matth. 9,17; ወይነ፡ ኂሩትከ፡ ውዲ፡ ወቶስሕ፡ ውስቴቱ፡ Sx. Ter 27; ወዲየ፡ ወይን፡ ውስተ፡ ጽዋዐ፡ ማህው፡ Or...

ፍጹም
3

... Esr. 12,13; 1 Thess. 5,23; ይትጋደል፡ ፍጹመ፡ Sx. Hed. 13 Enc.; „exacte“ Lud. ex Sx. ...

...ፍጹመ፡ Sx. Hed. 13 Enc.; „exacte“ Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 27 Enc. ...

...lane , Sx. Genb. 3 Enc.; ፍጹመ፡ ኢ፡ ...

ሥርዐት
3

...ኅበር፡ regula conventus ( coenobitarum ) Sx. Enc. ritus , institutum , usu...

...ቡረ፡ ሥርዐት፡ eodem vitae instituto utens Sx. Enc.; ሥርዐተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Judaismus Sx. E...

...tens Sx. Enc.; ሥርዐተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Judaismus Sx. Enc.; in specie de iis ritibus sacr...

ክህለ
3

... (sc. sustinere) Sx. Mij. 21 Enc.; c. Acc. Infin.: ኢይክ...

...28; Sir. 14,11; Sir. 43,30; በከመ፡ ክሂሎትነ፡ Sx. Sen. 12; ባዕድ፡ ዘይክል፡ δυνάμενος ἄλλος...

... የሀቦ፡ ክሂለ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ (ለኢዮብ፡) ወላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ ንዋዩ፡ Sx. Genb. 2. ...

ኰነነ
3

...Sarug. (Lud.); ከመ፡ ይኰንንዎሙ፡ በዐጺረ፡ ምክያዳት፡ Sx. Masc. 18. in specie: tormentis...

...ruciare , martyres, ut: ኰነንዎ፡ ኵነኔ፡ ዐቢየ፡ Sx. Masc. 11; በብዙኅ፡ ኵነኔ፡ አምድኅረ፡ ኰነንዎ፡ S...

...፡ Sx. Masc. 11; በብዙኅ፡ ኵነኔ፡ አምድኅረ፡ ኰነንዎ፡ Sx. Nah. 11 Enc.; al. creberrime. ...

አዕረፈ
3

...፡ በሃይማኖት፡ በክርስቶስ፡ Did. 34; Lit. 164,2; Sx. crebro; አዕረፈ፡ እምዓለም፡ Sx. Pag. 3 Enc...

...4; Lit. 164,2; Sx. crebro; አዕረፈ፡ እምዓለም፡ Sx. Pag. 3 Enc. ...

...,15; ጸለየ፡ እምደዌ፡ እግሩ፡ ያዕርፎ፡ (sc. morte) Sx. Teq. 3 Enc.; አዕርፍ፡ ነፍሶሙ፡ (sc. mortu...

ፈጸመ
3

...; ወይፌጽሙ፡ መዐትየ፡ πληρῶσαι Jes. 13,3; ጻሕቀ፡ Sx. Ter 21 Enc.; ይፌጽሙ፡ ሕገ፡ ሥጋ፡ (honeste...

... ሕገ፡ ሥጋ፡ (honeste de exoneratione alvi) Sx. Nah. 14. omisso Acc. : ...

...36; Act. 20,24; 2 Tim. 4,7; Apoc. 11,7; Sx. Teq. 28 Enc., al. crebro; tempus, d...

ገደፈ
3

...፡ (v. ኅድጋ፡) Sir. 28,6; ዘገደፎ፡ ለሐውዘ፡ ዓለም፡ Sx. Jac. 12 Enc.; Sx. Masc. 24 Enc.; sp...

...8,6; ዘገደፎ፡ ለሐውዘ፡ ዓለም፡ Sx. Jac. 12 Enc.; Sx. Masc. 24 Enc.; sponsus እመ፡ ገደፋ፡ ለተሰ...

... : አባግዕ፡ ዘገደፎሙ፡ ኖላዊሆሙ፡ Judith 11,19; Sx. Jac. 5 Enc.; ትገድፍ፡ ነፍሳ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኖመ፡ (i...

ሊቅ
3

...ta, gramm. § 47) subst. ( fem. ሊቅት፡, Sx. Hed. 17), Pl. ሊቃን፡ ( fem. ሊቃት፡ Lud...

...ሐመር፡ ναύκληρος Act. 27,11 rom.; ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ Sx. Masc. 11; ሊቀ፡ መላእክት፡ archangelus ...

... ሠራዊት፡ ἀρχιστρατηγός (sive መልአከ፡ ሠራዊት፡) Sx. Masc. 9; ሊቀ፡ መበስላን፡ ἀρχιμάγειρος Da...

ውሒዝ
1

...ys.; ውሒዛ፡ ለፈለገ፡ ደይለም፡ Sx. Teq. 19 Enc.; Lud. hist. Ae. I,8 Nr...

ሕሩም
1

...lx. 214. abstinens : ሕሩመ፡ ሥጋ፡ ወወይን፡ Sx. Masc. 2 Enc.; ከርሠ፡ ድንግል፡ ማርያም፡ ሕርምተ...

መሲሕ
1

... Par. 16,22; epitheton regis Aethiopiae Sx. Teq. 9 Enc. et Catalog. Cod. Bibl. ...

ጸብእ
1

... miles Sx. Genb. 8 Enc. ...

ዕዝል
1

...ntur enim ፫ ዜማ፡ ዘውእቱ፡ ግዕዝ፡ ወዕዝል፡ ወአራራይ፡ Sx. Genb. 11); accuratior ejus descript...

ሠረቀ
1

...Jes. 9,2 (Matth. 4,16); Luc. 2,9 rom.; Sx. Haml. 5. – Voc. Ae.: ሠረቀ፡ ብ፡ ብቅ፡ አለ...

ብሩህ
1

...በቃላት፡ ብሩሃት፡ ወልዑላት፡ Sx. Mag. 4. Adv. በብሩህ፡ ...

አንፈሰ
1

... አንፈሱ፡ ሕዝበ፡ ኢትዮጵያ፡ Sx. Hed. 12 Enc.; c. ...

መንጸፍ
1

... ምድር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ መንጸፍ፡ Sx. Masc. 14; F.N. 15; Kedr f. 63; ዐራታት...

ተቃሐወ
417
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,3(etiam ተቀሐወ፡ et Imperf. ይትቀሐው፡ pro ይትቃሐው፡ scriptum, gramm.§ 48)
1)aemularila, mutua aemulatione certarelavel concertarela, contenderelaad aliquid, zelo prosequilaaliquem, in bonam partem: ይትቃሐዉ፡ በምግባረ፡ ትሩፋት፡ Chrysostomi homiliae} in epistolam ad Hebraeos; citatur secundum numerous homiliarum vel Tagsâʃsorum.Chrys. ho. 22 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 2,14 ; ይትቃሐው፡ በገድለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ አባ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGad. T.H. ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 13,13 romanae editionisrom.; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,1 ; cumc. ለ፡ rei ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,12 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 14,39 ; cumc. ለ፡ pers. ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 7,7 ; cumc. ምስለ፡ ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 10,24 ; cumc.Acc.: አላ፡ ከመ፡ ይትቃሐዎሙ፡ ለነሀብተ፡ ብሩር፡ ἀντερείδεται Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 15,9 ; አጋቶንሃ፡ እንዘ፡ ይትቃሐው፡ ፈጹመ፡ Sx. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMag. 27 Enc.
2)in malam partem: inviderela, zelotypum essela, ኢትትቃሐው፡ እኩያነ፡ ζηλοῦν Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 24,1 ; ብእሲት፡ ኢትትቃሐው፡ ምስለ፡ ምታ፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 11 (nisi hoc ad n. 3 referre malueris).
3)pertinaciter et acerbius concertarela, contentiosum essela, rixarila: ለእመ፡ ተቃሐወ፡ በዝንቱ፡ ἐπιμένων si pertinaciter insistitlaAbtelisat. IIae recensionis. pars Synodi. Numerus significat canones.II Abt. 4 ; ተቃሕዎት፡ ἔρις et ἐριθεία ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 1,15 et ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 2,3 Platt; ጋእዝ፡ ወተቃሕዎ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 21 ; c ምስለ፡ , ut: ኢትትቃሐው፡ ምስለ፡ ዘይብዕለከ፡ μὴ ἔριζε Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 8,2 ; c ለ፡ pers. Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 26, 35. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -a.Voc. Ae.: ተቀሐወ፡ ዘ፡ ተፈካከረ፡ ; aliudla: ተቀሐዉ፡ ዘ፡ ተከራከሩ።
information type values
PoS III,3
transcription
translations aemulari la mutua aemulatione certare la concertare la contendere la zelo prosequi la invidere la zelotypum esse la pertinaciter et acerbius concertare la contentiosum esse la rixari la si pertinaciter insistit la aliud la
morphology Acc.
references Chrys. ho. 22 Tit. 2,14 Gad. T.H. 1 Cor. 13,13 1 Cor. 14,1 1 Cor. 14,12 1 Cor. 14,39 2 Cor. 7,7 Hebr. 10,24 Sap. 15,9 Mag. 27 Prov. 24,1 F.N. 11 II Abt. 4 Phil. 1,15 Phil. 2,3 Sx. Genb. 21 Sir. 8,2 Gen. 26,
labels rom.c.c.c.c.Voc. Ae.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography gramm.
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተቃሐወ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb6607d91c2d34852b5e51a6ee2f3abc6 , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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