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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Enc. Masc." in 1438 entries!

ዐራዝ
2

... ቈጽለ፡ ሆሳዕና፡ ዐራዞ፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አልባስ፡ ወዐራዛት፡ F.N. 10,6. – V...

...ዕና፡ ዐራዞ፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አልባስ፡ ወዐራዛት፡ F.N. 10,6. – Voc. Ae....

አፈው
2

...ለ፡ ፍሬ፡ ምግባር፡ ጥዑም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc. ...

...ባር፡ ጥዑም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.

ዝክር
2

...r. 23,26; ሙሴ፡ ዘቡሩክ፡ ዝክሩ፡ Sir. 45,1; Sx. Masc. 8 Enc.; Sir. 49,1; ይጥዕም፡ እምነ፡ መዓር፡ ...

...; ሙሴ፡ ዘቡሩክ፡ ዝክሩ፡ Sir. 45,1; Sx. Masc. 8 Enc.; Sir. 49,1; ይጥዕም፡ እምነ፡ መዓር፡ ዝክርየ፡ S...

ጠሰየ
2

... f. 6; ትሀበኒ፡ መድኀኒተ፡ ደዌ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ዘይጠሲ፡ Sx. Masc. 22 Enc.; sec. Lud. etiam ...

...በኒ፡ መድኀኒተ፡ ደዌ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ዘይጠሲ፡ Sx. Masc. 22 Enc.; sec. Lud. etiam ...

መስቀል
2

...ምነት፡ ዘመስቀለ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ (opp. paganismo) Sx. Masc. 17 Enc. ...

...ለ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ (opp. paganismo) Sx. Masc. 17 Enc. masq...

ገነዘ
2

...፡ Rel. Bar.; Abush. 47; ከመ፡ ይግንዞሙ፡ Sx. Masc. 22; ገነዞ፡ (ለሴት፡) ሂኖስ፡ ወልዱ፡ በከርቤ፡ ወበዓ...

...; ምስለ፡ አፈዋት፡ ገነዘ፡ ወቀበረ፡ በድኖ፡ Sx. Nah. 1 Enc.

ትጉህ
2

... ቃሕም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc. – Adv. ትጉሀ፡ ...

... ቃሕም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc. – Adv. ትጉሀ፡ ...

ተፍእመ
2

... ፅሩዐ፡ Sx. Masc. 16; sacerdos communicanti ...

... ልምሉም፡ Sx. Jac. 16 Enc. ...

አብዐለ
2

... በዓሎ፡ ለእስጢፋኖስ፡ Sx. Masc. 12; ዕለት፡ ዘያ...

...፡ ያብዕሉ፡ Sx. Ter 15 Enc.; sive abso...

ተዋሐደ
2

...ወሰብእ፡ አመ፡ ለ፪ ነፈቀ፡ Sx. Masc. 7 Enc.; አሚነ፡ ተዋሕዶት፡ አምላካዊት፡ (unita...

... ለ፪ ነፈቀ፡ Sx. Masc. 7 Enc.; አሚነ፡ ተዋሕዶት፡ አምላካዊት፡ (unitatis divi...

ቀኖት
2

...ቶማስ፡ ርእየ፡ አሰሮሙ፡ ለቅንዋታት፡ Sx. Mij. 6; Sx. Masc. 18 Enc. ...

... አሰሮሙ፡ ለቅንዋታት፡ Sx. Mij. 6; Sx. Masc. 18 Enc. ...

ነፈቀ
2

...n. 33,1; ተዋሕዶ፡ አምላክ፡ ወሰብእ፡ ለ ፪ ነፈቀ፡ Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. ...

...ተዋሕዶ፡ አምላክ፡ ወሰብእ፡ ለ ፪ ነፈቀ፡ Sx. Masc. 7 Enc.

መሓሪ
2

.... Hed. 12; opponitur avaro (ቂቁይ፡) Sx. Masc. 27; መሓሪት፡ ዐይንከ፡ Org.; poët. መሓሬ፡ ብዙ...

...torum miserator obaeratorum Sx. Teq. 9 Enc. maḥār...

ትጋህ
2

... ወለቃሕም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.; c.c. Gen. Obj,: ትጋሁ፡ ...

...ለቃሕም፡ Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.; c.c. Gen. Obj,: ትጋሁ፡ ...

በርበር
2

...r 26; በመጥባሕተ፡ በርበር፡ ተቀትሉ፡ Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. ...

...eum) እግዚእነ፡ ከመ፡ ይሑር፡ ኀበ፡ ሀገረ፡ በርበር፡ Sx. Masc. 1. ...

ፅቡስ
2

... 6,8; Did. 13; Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.; εὐάλωτος ...

.... 13; Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.; εὐάλωτος Prov. 2...

ሐበለ
2

...ርስኒ፡ ደንገፁ፡ እምቅብዓ፡ tortis crinibus Sx. Masc. 10 Enc. (vid. ሐብላት፡). laqueos ten...

...፡ እምቅብዓ፡ tortis crinibus Sx. Masc. 10 Enc. (vid. ሐብላት፡). laqueos tendere ali...

ድራር
2

... , poetice: ይጸውም፡ ድራረ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 30 Enc. ...

...oetice: ይጸውም፡ ድራረ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 30 Enc. ...

አእመነ
2

...፡ Deg.; Clem. f. 108; Clem. f. 234; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc.; Sx. Haml. 30; c. በ፡ numini...

...lem. f. 108; Clem. f. 234; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc.; Sx. Haml. 30; c. በ፡ numinis: አእመኖ፡...

አስኬማ
3

...ልበሶ፡ ምንኵስና፡ ወአስኬማ፡ vel አልበስዎ፡ አስኬማ፡ Sx. Masc. 18, al. crebro; etiam አስኬማ፡ ዘመላእክት፡...

...18, al. crebro; etiam አስኬማ፡ ዘመላእክት፡ Sx. Masc. 18; ዳንኤል፡ አስኬማ፡ መላእክት፡ ዘለብሰ፡ Sx. He...

...8; ዳንኤል፡ አስኬማ፡ መላእክት፡ ዘለብሰ፡ Sx. Hed. 16 Enc.; Sx. Genb. 17; Sx. Ter 22 (vid. ፊቃር...

መረግድ
170/171
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ዘመረግድ፡ not foundn. peregr. σμάραγδος , μάραγδος smaragduslagemma (hebr. בָּרֶקֶת , sanscr. मरक्त et मसार vel मसारक, personapers. زَمَرَّد et زَمرَد , arab. زُمُرُّذٌ ; ejus species est personapers. زَبَرجَد , arab. زَبَرْجَدٌ ; aram. זְמַרְגַּד , ܙܡܰܪܓܕܳܐ ) መረግድ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 4,3 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 21,19 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 35,6 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 28,13 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 54,11 (ubi Gr. σάπφειρος habet); Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 13,16 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 10,21 ; እብን፡ ዘሕብረ፡ መረግድ፡ λίθος σμαραγδίτης Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 1,6 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 28,9 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 28,17 ; ዘመረግድ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 36,17 ; dubium utrum መመረግድ፡ an ዘመረግድ፡ n. 171Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 35,12 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 36,13 . – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መረግድ፡ በኦሪት፡ ወበቀለምሲስ፡ (in Pentateucho et Apocalypsi) በርዠድ፡ በቅብጢ፤ ዘምሩድ፡ በዐረቢ፤ ሕብሩ፡ ሐመልሚል።
information type values
PoS n. peregr.
transcription
translations smaragdus la
morphology n. peregr.
references Apoc. 4,3 Apoc. 21,19 Sir. 35,6 Hez. 28,13 Jes. 54,11 Tob. 13,16 Judith 10,21 Esth. 1,6 Ex. 28,9 Ex. 28,17 Ex. 36,17 Ex. 35,12 Ex. 36,13
labels pers.pers.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 171

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
maragd
Grébaut
መረግድ፡ maragd «émeraudefr» ― መረግድ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 37v.
87
Leslau
መረግድ፡ maragd emeralden ( 56 quoting Tayyä translates it ‘ornamento di marmo fatto a ombrello,’ but this meaning does not occur in Tayyä) 358a
Cross-references: for እብነ፡ መረግድ፡ videasvid. እብን፡
information type values
PoS
transcription maragd maragd maragd
translations émeraudefr emeralden
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 87 56 358a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translietration on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les and cross ref on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 9.1.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 2.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መረግድ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb629c0cdd5d745cf950dccc107d77382 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.