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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ምስል
1

...; Sir. 39,3; Sir. 47,15; Sir. 47,17; 4 Esr. 2,4. effigies , imago , simul...

ራእይ
1

...፡ በኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Thren. 2,9; Job 7,14; 4 Esr. 10,73; Ps. 88,19; Sir. 48,22; Jes. ...

አጽነነ
1

...; መኑ፡ አጽነኖ፡ ለሰማይ፡ ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ Job 38,37; 4 Esr. 1,19; Ps. 17,11; Ps. 143,6; አጽንን፡ ቀ...

ውስተ
4

...ትሒክሙ፡ Mich. 4,14; ወረድከ፡ ውስተ፡ ደብረ፡ ሲና፡ 2 Esr. 19,13; ሤሞሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ጠፈር፡ Gen. 1,17; Ma...

...ኢትዝርኡ፡ ውስተ፡ ሦክ፡ Jer. 4,3; Gen. 40,13; 4 Esr. 10,23; Matth. 8,32; Matth. 13,7. i...

...en. 11,28; ትትኀፀብ፡ በውስተ፡ ተከዚ፡ Ex. 2,5; 4 Esr. 9,31; በውስተ፡ ሞት፡ Ps. 6,5; Hen. 54,6...

I. በከየ
1

...16; Apoc. 18,9; Jac. 5,1; Luc. 19,41; 4 Esr. 9,41; c. በእንተ፡ vel እምነ፡ ...

ወጠነ
1

... 3,3; ወጠንዋ፡ (sc. portam aedificandam) 2 Esr. 13,1 var.; ኢብዉሕ፡ ሎቱ፡ (sc. diacono) ...

ሐፀነ
1

...፡ Job 31,18; Tob. 14,10; Zach. 10,9; 4 Esr. 9,45; ወለት፡ እንተ፡ ሐፀና፡ παῖς θρεπτή a...

አማሰነ
1

... Jud. 6,4; Jud. 16,24; 1 Reg. 2,25; 4 Esr. 8,17; Ps. 139,12; Gen. 8,21; Gen. 1...

ሐወጸ
1

...; Jer. 51,29; Jes. 23,16; Jes. 24,22; 4 Esr. 9,1; c. ላዕለ፡ Jer. 43,31; et de D...

በዓል
1

...,13; Tob. 8,19; Tob. 9,6; Tob. 11,18; 4 Esr. 9,46; Matth. 22,8; በዓለ፡ መርዓ፡ Apoc. ...

ሕያው
1

...ዘለዓለም፡ Hen. 15,4; Hen. 15,6; ኮነ፡ ሕያወ፡ 4 Esr. 1,5; ነፍስ፡ እንተ፡ ሕያውት፡ ውስተ፡ ማይ፡ Lev. ...

እገሌ
1

... ገብርከ፡ Chrys. Ta. 24; in Acc. እገሌሃ፡ 4 Esr. 6,51 L; Sx. Genb. 21; እገሌ፡ ወእገሊት፡ ...

II ናሕስ
1

...; Jer. 19,13; Jer. 31,38; Jer. 39,29; 2 Esr. 18,16; Matth. 10,27; ሣዕረ፡ አንሕስት፡ Ps...

ሰትየ
1

...13; Jes. 21,5; Jes. 29,8; Jer. 32,13; 4 Esr. 10,7; Luc. 17,8; c. Acc. rei Lev....

ጽዋዕ
1

... 28,7; ንሣእ፡ ጽዋዐ፡ ወይን፡ Jer. 32,1 seq.; 4 Esr. 14,41; Matth. 10,42; ጽዋዐ፡ ማይ፡ ቈሪር፡ ...

አስተሓመመ
1

...: ተኀሥሥ፡ አስተሓሚማ፡ እስከ፡ ትረክብ፡ Luc. 15,8; 1 Esr. 7,1; Herm. p. 81; vel Infinitivo no...

ጌሰ
1

...Kuf. 17; Kuf. 27; Kuf. 32; ጌስኩ፡ በሌሊት፡ 2 Esr. 12,12; Job 1,5; Job 8,5; ለገዪስ፡ Ps. ...

ሕማም
1

...ς Sir. 43,24; conditio mola πονηρία 2 Esr. 12,17; በሕማሙ፡ διὰ τὸ κεκακῶσθαι Jes....

ድኅነ
1

...24; ከመ፡ ይድኀኑ፡ እምእደ፡ ኃጥኣን፡ Kuf. p. 86; 2 Esr. 9,8; እምዕጹብ፡ ይድኅን፡ ሠያጢ፡ እምኀጢአት፡ Sir....

ገፍትአ
1

... : ገፍታእኩ፡ ኵሎ፡ ንዋዮ፡ አፍአ፡ እምነ፡ … 2 Esr. 23,8 (at legendum videtur ገደፍኩ፡). ...

ልቡስ
40/41
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.indutusla, vestitusla: ካህናት፡ ቆሙ፡ ልቡሳኒሆሙ፡ Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 3,10 ; Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 5,57 ; construitur cumc.c.Acc.vestis: Lucae evangelium.Luc. 8,35 ; n. 41 ልቡስ፡ ውእቱ፡ ኵሎ፡ አልባሰ፡ ግርማሁ፡ Esther, liber biblicus (apocr.).Esth. apocr. 5 ; እንዘ፡ ልቡስ፡ አልባሰ፡ መንግሥት፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 8,15 ; እንዘ፡ ልቡስ፡ ሠቀ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 19,1 ; ልቡስ፡ ብርተ፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 17,6 (et varia lectiovar.).
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations indutus la vestitus la
morphology part. Acc.
references 2 Esr. 3,10 1 Esr. 5,57 Luc. 8,35 Esth. apocr. 5 Esth. 8,15 4 Reg. 19,1 1 Reg. 17,6
labels c.c.var.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column n. 41

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
lǝbus
Grébaut
ልቡስ፡ lǝbus , pluralisPl. ልቡሳን፡ lǝbusān «revêtufr» ― የተለበሰ፡ , የለበሰ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 15r.
ልቡስ፡ lǝbus «vestitusla, indutusla» ― የለበሰ፡ Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5.
ልብስት፡ lǝbǝst fem. , pluralisPl. ልቡሳት፡ lǝbusāt «revêtuefr» ― የተለበሰች፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 15r.

Dans la langue ascétique les vocables ለባሲ፡ , ለባሲት፡ , ለባስያን፡ , ልቡስ፡ , etc., sont très souvent employés. Ils signifient : ‘se revêtir de Dieu, de grâce, de pureté’, ect.
ልቡሳነ፡ ጸጋ፡ lǝbusāna ṣaggā «s’étant revêtus de la grâcefr» ተወሰኩ፡ አሚነ፡ ወሃይማኖተ፡ እስመ፡ ልቡሳነ፡ ጸጋ፡ ወምሉአነ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ። 23, videasvid. ጸጋ፡
29
Leslau
ልቡስ lǝbus ( fem. ልብስት lǝbǝst ) dresseden, clotheden 305b
information type values
PoS
transcription lǝbus lǝbus lǝbusān lǝbus lǝbǝst lǝbusāt lǝbusāna ṣaggā lǝbus lǝbǝst
translations revêtufr vestitusla indutusla revêtuefr s’étant revêtus de la grâcefr dresseden clotheden
morphology fem. fem.
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 23 29 305b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 30.11.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 28.11.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ልቡስ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-11-30 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb50d964f757f4f0b8c6720bd52c2261c , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.