Tutorial report issue

Search Help

Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. ex Enc." in 3605 entries!

ሰገል
2

... subst. , Pl. ሰገላት፡ (Lud. e Syn. ) ...

...ut Syn. , Sx. , al.; እለ፡ ይገብሩ፡ ሰገለ፡ Sx. Enc.

ንህብ
2

... Gad. Lalib.; አንብህት፡ (sic) Sx. Haml. 25 Enc.; አንሃብ፡ Reg. Pach.; አንሃብሰ፡ ይፀንሱ፡ በምዕ...

....; አንሃብሰ፡ ይፀንሱ፡ በምዕር፡ ሶበ፡ ዐንዘረት፡ ንግሥቶን፡ Lud. e L. Myst. ...

ተወርሰ
2

... Sx. Sen. 16 Enc. (Lud.). ...

... Sx. Sen. 16 Enc. (Lud.). ...

ተስሕበ
2

...positis: ተስሕበ፡ በሐብለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ Sx. Hed. 20 Enc.; adduci Hen. 70,3; captivum trah...

...ዱ፡ ፍቁር፡ ይሰሐብ፡ ካልእ፡ Prov. Aeth. secundum Lud.; ተስሕበ፡ ሰብእ፡ በሥነ፡ ላሕየ፡ ምግባር፡ Sap. 14...

ፍዳ
6

...minam) ወአቅረብዋ፡ ለፍዳ፡ (judicio) Sx. Ter 5 Enc.; (etiam Sx. Teq. 29 Enc., ubi Lud. ...

...cio) Sx. Ter 5 Enc.; (etiam Sx. Teq. 29 Enc., ubi Lud. significationem ...

...er 5 Enc.; (etiam Sx. Teq. 29 Enc., ubi Lud. significationem ...

መጣእጥኢ
3

...ui aliquid elegans et jucundum reddit“, Lud. ex Org. ...

...iquid elegans et jucundum reddit“, Lud. ex Org. ...

...condîtor ciborum, Lud. sine auct. ...

ተአብየ
3

... ተአብየ (Lud.: ተአበየ፡) III,1 ...

... recusabilis , Lud. ex Hom. Gabr. ...

...sabilis , Lud. ex Hom. Gabr. ...

ጸዋሪ
4

... : ጸዋሬ፡ ጥበብ፡ በነፍሱ፡ Sx. Nah. 17 Enc.; ጸዋሬ፡ ስም፡ ...

...ተ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልድየ፡ Kedr f. 18; Sx. Tachs. 13 Enc.; ጸዋሬ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መልእክት፡ Sx. Sen. 12; ጸዋሬ፡...

...rius , Lud. ...

ብርት
5

... purgare derivatum esse censet] aes Ex. 25,3; Deut. 8,9; 1 Reg. 17,5; 1 Reg...

...structo subjunctum: aeneus Gen. 4,22; Ex. 30,18; Job 6,12; Job 20,24; Job 40,...

...m, ubi ብርት፡ praedicati vicem explet, ut Ex. 27,18. Pl. ብርታት፡ aeramenta , aene...

ሰበረ
5

... arcum Ps. 45,9; jugum Jer. 35,4; ossa Ex. 12,46; Kuf. 49; ልሳን፡ ድክምት፡ ትሰብር፡ አዕ...

...; Sir. 28,17; dentes Ps. 3,7; Ps. 57,6; Ex. 21,27; Job 29,17; Thren. 3,16; capu...

...(sc. ejus crura et ossa) Sx. Tachs. 18 Enc. infringere , debilitare ; fra...

አግዐዘ
5

... Sx. Tachs. 12 Enc. ( ...

... Job 39,5; servum Ex. 21,2; Ex. 21,26; ትፌንዎ፡ አግዒዘከ፡ ...

... Job 39,5; servum Ex. 21,2; Ex. 21,26; ትፌንዎ፡ አግዒዘከ፡ ...

ተጋደለ
5

... διαπληκτιζόμενοι Ex. 2,13; አዘዞሙ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ...

...፡ ንዋም፡ Sx. Jac. 24 Enc. (vide sub ተርሙስ፡); ተጋደልዋ፡ ለኀጢአት፡ ...

... 24,5; Sx. Mag. 15 Enc.; ነበረት፡ ፲ወ፪ ዓመተ፡ እንዘ፡ ትትጋደሎ፡ ለንዋም፡ ...

ማዕጾ
4

... , rarius ማዕጹት፡, et ማዕጾት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.), ...

... Pl. መዓጽዋት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.) ...

... ወደየ፡ Sx. Masc. 16 Enc.; መዓጹት፡ κλεῖθρα...

ጽሕዩይ
2

... runcatus (Lud. sarritus ...

...s purgatus liber, Lud. sine auct. ...

አክሶርጊስ
2

... exorcista Lud. e Syn. ( Lud. ...

...ista Lud. e Syn. ( Lud. Comm. p. 308 Nr. 28). ...

ተነድየ
2

... ተነድየ (Lud. ተነደየ፡) ad ino...

... ad inopiam redigi , Lud. sine auct. ...

ተቀይአ
2

... (ተቄአ፡ Lud.) III,1 vomi ...

... evomi , Lud. sine auct. ...

ወረዋት
2

... Pl. (sec. Lud. a ወረው፡) jacul...

... jacula , Lud. e Libr. Myst. ...

ባሕርይ
6

...es. 3,19; ባሕርይ፡ ዘያንጸበርቅ፡ vel እንተ፡ ታበርህ፡ Lud. ex Org. ...

...,19; ባሕርይ፡ ዘያንጸበርቅ፡ vel እንተ፡ ታበርህ፡ Lud. ex Org. ...

...ሕርያ፡ ወኤጲስቆጶስ፡ ዘብሔረ፡ ዋልጥያ፡ Sx. Tachs. 22 Enc.; በባሕርየ፡ በድኑ፡ ተሰውጠት፡ ለባዊት፡ ነፍስ፡ Sx. ...

ተመይ
1

... (ተሞይ፡ Lud.) sedes episc. Aeg. ...

ምክንያት
857/858
pdfTEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem.
1)causa falsala, praetextusla, speciesla, simulatiola, tergiversatiola, ambagesla: ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 2,5 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 12,40 romanae editionisrom.; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 20,47 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 22,14 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 22,17 ; ምክንያተ፡ ሐሰት፡ προφάσεις ψευδεῖς Hosea.Hos. 10,4 ; ምክንያተ፡ የኀሥሥ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 18,1 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 6,4 sequensseq.; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 140,4 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 14,14 ; ኢነሀቦሙ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ለሕዝብ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 199 ; mendicanti ሀቦ፡ ዘመፍትው፡ ወኢታብዝኅ፡ ምክንያተ፡ Chrys. ho. 11.
2)excusatiola: inquisitus ኢረከበ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ሎቱ፡ Jsp. p. 321; Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 339.
3)occasiola, causalavel materia datala, locusla, ἀφορμή , ምክንያተ፡ ኮንክሙ፡ ለሕዝብ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 5,7 ; ሀብ፡ ለጠቢብ፡ ምክንያተ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 9,9 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 7,8 ; ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 5,14 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 11,12 ; ከመ፡ ይርከቡ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 8,6 ; τόπος ኢተሀብ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ለዘይረግመከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 4,5 ; ወምክንያተ፡ ነገሩሰ፡ እስመ፡ … Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 277 ; ዝኮነ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ተርኅዎታ፡ ለሀገር፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 365 ; F.M. 7,1.
4)causala, ratiola, (auctor)la, αἰτία Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 14,27 ; ከሠተ፡ ሎሙ፡ ምክንያተ፡ እንተ፡ በእንቲአሃ፡ ይመውቱ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,18 ; n. 858 አክብር፡ አባከ፡ ወእመከ፡ እስመ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ልደትከ፡ F.N. 11; እንበለ፡ ምክንያት፡ F.M. 12,2; በእንተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ምክንያት፡ F.M. 5,1; ሐተቶሙ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ደዌሃ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 272 ; በምክንያተ፡ ትዕግሥት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 118 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listCatal. Cod. Mus. Brit. p. 11.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations causa falsa la praetextus la species la simulatio la tergiversatio la ambages la excusatio la occasio la causa la materia data la locus la causa la ratio la (auctor) la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references 1 Thess. 2,5 Marc. 12,40 Luc. 20,47 Deut. 22,14 Deut. 22,17 Hos. 10,4 Prov. 18,1 Dan. 6,4 Ps. 140,4 Sap. 14,14 Clem. f. 199 Jsp. p. 339. Hez. 5,7 Prov. 9,9 Rom. 7,8 1 Tim. 5,14 2 Cor. 11,12 Joh. 8,6 Sir. 4,5 Jsp. p. 277 Jsp. p. 365 Sap. 14,27 Sap. 18,18 Jsp. p. 272 Clem. f. 118 Catal. Cod. Mus. Brit. p. 11.
labels rom.seq.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 858

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝknǝyāt , pluralisPl. ምክንያታት፡ mǝknǝyātāt
Grébaut
ምክንያት፡ mǝknǝyāt , pluralisPl. ምክንያታት፡ mǝknǝyātāt «causefr, motiffr» ― ምክንያት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 43r.
104
Leslau
ምክንያት mǝknǝyāt pretexten, (false) excuseen, causeen, reasonen, occasionen, opportunityen, meansen, wilesen, subterfugeen
ዘምክንያት za-mǝknǝyāt occasionalen 340a
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝknǝyāt mǝknǝyātāt mǝknǝyāt mǝknǝyātāt mǝknǝyāt za-mǝknǝyāt
translations causefr motiffr pretexten excuseen causeen reasonen occasionen opportunityen meansen wilesen subterfugeen occasionalen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 104 340a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 9.2.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምክንያት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lb1cce9367b444fbd92a1b3b27c76b139 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

Load

This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.