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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Genb." in 2305 entries!

ግብ
2

... Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 7,19; ግበባት፡ Sx. Jac. 2; ግበ፡ አርዌ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 11,8; σπ...

...s ejus e caverna sc. sepulchri, Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 19 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ግብ፡ ዘ፡ ጕድ...

ርሑቅ
2

...s de tempore, ut Hen. 1,2; ሳዐ፡ ሞቱ፡ ርሑቅ፡ Sx. Hed. 3 Enc.; (alias ነዋኅ፡). de gr...

...,2. alienus a re: ርሑቅ፡ እምፍትወተ፡ ሥጋ፡ Sx. Mij. 28 Enc.; ርሑቀ፡ መዐት፡ alienus i...

አሠር
2

...፡ ገጽ፡ ብሩህ፡ Sir. 13,26; Org. 2; አሠረ፡ ደም፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አርአየኒ፡ አሠረ፡ ቅንዋት፡ ወአ...

...ርእየ፡ አሠረ፡ ደዌ፡ ዲበ፡ ገጹ፡ (sc. Patriarchae) Sx. Haml. 24; አሠራት፡ ...

ክረምት
2

...eg. 20,6; Hen. 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

.... 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

ተዐደወ
2

...άσας Prov. 29,47; ንጹሕ፡ ዘንጽሐ፡ ሐሊብ፡ ይትዐዶ፡ Sx. Ter 15 Enc. (Lud.: 16); ዘስብሐቲሁ፡ ይትዐ...

...αίνειν Mich. 7,18; Lit. Epiph.; Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 22 Enc. ...

እንስሳ
2

...; convicii causa impingitur haereticis, Sx. Enc. Hoc nomine appellantur quatu...

...፡ Hez. 1,5 seq.; Apoc. 4,6; Lit. 165,1; Sx. Hed. 8; Cod. Mus. Brit. XXIX , 11; ...

ኑኅ
2

.... p. 382, al.; ኑኀ፡ ፫ ዕለት፡ per triduum Sx. Teq. 5 Enc.; Sx. Tachs. 10 Enc.; cf...

...፡ ፫ ዕለት፡ per triduum Sx. Teq. 5 Enc.; Sx. Tachs. 10 Enc.; cfr. Hen. 71,17. ...

ረትዐ
2

...Kuf. 40; በእንተ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ይረትዕ፡ ዓለም፡ (mundus) Sx. Jac. 2. prospere agere de pers...

...; vel seq. Infin., ut: ይደሉ፡ ወይረትዕ፡ ሰጊድ፡ Sx. Enc. (vid. ርቱዕ፡). c. pron. suff...

ገቦ
2

...eut. 32,11; costae : እስከ፡ ተሰብሩ፡ ገበዋቲሁ፡ Sx. Mij. 12 (vid. sub ድቡስ፡); Dan. 7,5 ...

...20; 1 Reg. 6,25; Lev. 1,11; ኖመት፡ በገቦሁ፡ Sx. Sen. 30. – Voc. Ae.: ገቦ፡ ዘ፡ ጎድን፡ (v...

ጻማ
2

...ሬ፡ ጻማሁ፡ 4 Esr. 1,33; ይሴሰዩ፡ እምጻማ፡ እደዊሆሙ፡ Sx. Ter 17. ...

...d. f. 147; በእንተ፡ ጻማከ፡ ወተጋድሎትከ፡ ወተፀምዶትከ፡ Sx. Ter 22. ...

ትፍሥሕት
2

...ῦ μισθοῦ αὐτοῦ Sir. 11,18; ትፍሥሕታተ፡ ሰማይ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 3 Enc. ...

... 11,18; ትፍሥሕታተ፡ ሰማይ፡ Sx. Haml. 25 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 3 Enc. ...

እንበይነ
2

...erea quod Sx. Sen. 7 Enc.; sed etiam omisso ዘ፡ ut...

....; sed etiam omisso ዘ፡ ut: እንበይነ፡ ኢበልዑ፡ Sx. Mij. 9 Enc. ...

ሆከ
2

... , ut ኢተክህሎሙ፡ ከመ፡ ይሁክዋ፡ ለሐመር፡ እምካን፡ Sx. Hed. 28. ...

...፡ ጸጋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ከመ፡ ይሑር፡ ኀበ፡ ገዳመ፡ አስቄጥስ፡ Sx. Teq. 20. ...

ፈለሰ
2

... አመ፡ ይፈልስ፡ እምዝንቱ፡ ዓለም፡ Did. 17; Lud. ex Sx. Teq. 6 Enc. ...

... : ከመ፡ የሀሉ፡ ዝክርከ፡ እንበለ፡ ፈሊስ፡ Sx. Hed. 12 Enc. ...

ጽህቀ
2

...,23; c. ኀበ፡ rei: ኅሊናሁ፡ ይጽህቅ፡ ኀበ፡ ምንኵስና፡ Sx. Masc. 14; seq. Subj. verbi: Rom. ...

...፡ ፈነወኒ፡ በነግህ፡ Rel. Bar.; በጽሂቅ፡ ወአስተሓምሞ፡ Sx. Mij. 12 Enc.; ጽሂቅ፡ ...

ግዕዘ
2

... e vita: በዋዕየ፡ እሳት፡ እምዓለም፡ ግዕዘ፡ Sx. Tachs. 21 Enc.; ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ሙታን፡ ግዕዘ፡ ...

... Sx. Tachs. 21 Enc.; ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ሙታን፡ ግዕዘ፡ Sx. Jac. 8 Enc. ...

ጻመወ
2

.... 1,8; እንዘ፡ ይጻምዉ፡ ጻማ፡ ወእንዘ፡ ይትጋደሉ፡ ገድለ፡ Sx. Ter 27 Enc.; ጻመወ፡ ወተጋደለ፡ ዕጹበ፡ Sx. T...

... ገድለ፡ Sx. Ter 27 Enc.; ጻመወ፡ ወተጋደለ፡ ዕጹበ፡ Sx. Teq. 4 Enc. ...

አንስት
2

...ሰላም፡ እብል፡ ለአእላፍ፡ ሠላስ፤ ፩፻ወ፴ ምስለ፡ ፪ አእኑስ፤ Sx. Nah. 11 Enc. (Sx. Nah. 10 Enc. sec...

...ስ፤ ፩፻ወ፴ ምስለ፡ ፪ አእኑስ፤ Sx. Nah. 11 Enc. (Sx. Nah. 10 Enc. sec. Lud.). [Errat Lud...

መጠነ
2

...it , adauxit : ወመጠነት፡ ገድላ፡ በአፅርዖ፡ ንዋም፡ Sx. Ter 24 Enc.; nam መጠነት፡ lectio prava...

... supprimendo somno inchoavit , secundum Sx. Tubing.). ...

ወርኅ
2

...1,57; maxime apud poëtas: በወርኀ፡ ቀላውዴዎስ፡ Sx. Mij. 15 Enc.; ዘመነ፡ መንሱት፡ ወወርኀ፡ ተከውሶ...

...x. Mij. 15 Enc.; ዘመነ፡ መንሱት፡ ወወርኀ፡ ተከውሶ፡ Sx. Mij. 22 Enc.; Haml. 26; በወርኀ፡ ምግቡ፡ ...

ሥራይ
245
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ሥራያት፡ , plerumque φάρμακον
1)medicamentumla, medicinala, pharmacumla, malagmalaLiber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,4 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,8 ; ሥራየ፡ ሕይወት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,16 ; ፈውስ፡ ወሥራይ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 40,6 varia lectiovar.( συνούλωσις καὶ ἴαμα ); ሶቤሃ፡ ፈውሶ፡ ይከውነከ፡ ለሥጋከ፡ ወሥራየ፡ ለአዕጽምቲከ፡ ἐπιμέλεια Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,8 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,22 ; μάλαγμα ሥራይ፡ ዘቀብእዎ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 16,12 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 30,21 ; ይጠይእዎ፡ ሥራየ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,6 . Hinc ዐቃቤ፡ ሥራይ፡ medicamentariusla, medicuslaExodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,19 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 10,10 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,1 -15; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 26,14 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 8,22 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,12 ; pluralisPl. ዐቀብተ፡ ሥራይ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 87,11 ; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 16,12 ; liber Jobi.Job 13,4 ; ዐቃብያነ፡ ሥራይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 252.
2)venenumla, veneficiumla, pharmacumla, incantamentumlaad Galatas epistola Pauli.Gal. 5,20 ; Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 2,5 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 31 ; ሥራያት፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 7,11 ; Michaei prophetia.Mich. 5,11 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,13 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 9,21 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 7,1 ; ማየ፡ ሥራይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 252 ; ጥበበ፡ ሥራይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 252 ; መጽሐፈ፡ ሥራያት፡ Faus Manfasâwi; numerus significat sectiones et capita.F.M. 15 ; ይገብር፡ ግብረ፡ ሥራይ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 33,6 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 21,8 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 65,6 . Hincveneficusla, pharmacusla, incantatorla, magusla: ዘሥራይ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 22,17 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 18,11 ; እለ፡ ሥራይ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 22,15 ; ሰብአ፡ ሥራይ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 9,11 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,31 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 20,6 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 6,2 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 1,20 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,2 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 4,3 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 5,15 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 34,7 ; Malachiae prophetia.Mal. 3,5 ; ሰብእ፡ ዘሥራያት፡ γόητες ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 3,13 .

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śǝrāy , pluralisPl. ሥራያት፡ śǝrāyāt
Grébaut
ሥራይ፡ śǝrāy , pluralisPl. ሥራያት፡ śǝrāyāt «médicamentfr, poisonfr» ― መድኃኒት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 51r.
127
Leslau
ሥራይ śǝrāy incantationen, magicen, charmen, witchcraften, sorceryen, enchantmenten, spellen, poisonen, healingen, medicineen, cureen, bandageen
ዘሥራይ፡ za-śǝrāy ( እለ፡ሥራይ፡ ʾǝlla śǝrāy , ሰብአ፡ ሥራይ፡ sabʾa śǝrāy ) sorcereren, magicianen, wizarden, enchanteren 536a
Cross-references:
a) for ምግባረ፡ ሥራይ፡ videasvid. ምግባር፡ (Grébaut)
b) for መፍትሔ፡ ሥራይ፡ videasvid. መፍትሒ፡ (Leslau)
c) for ሰብአ፡ ሥራይ፡ videasvid. ሰብእ፡ (Grébaut)
d) for አስማተ፡ ሥራይ፡ videasvid. ስም፡ (Leslau)
e) for ዐቃቤ፡ ሥራይ፡ videasvid. ዐቃቢ፡ (Leslau)
information type values
PoS
transcription śǝrāy śǝrāyāt śǝrāy śǝrāyāt śǝrāy za-śǝrāy ʾǝlla śǝrāy sabʾa śǝrāy
translations médicamentfr poisonfr incantationen magicen charmen witchcraften sorceryen enchantmenten spellen poisonen healingen medicineen cureen bandageen sorcereren magicianen wizarden enchanteren
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.vid.vid.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 127 536a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref b on 3.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross fre a on 3.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added descrip on 3.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added c on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 2.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.5.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenz on 6.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሥራይ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-05-03 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Laf099cf5c9e14b51b4bc03f77659cf3c , accessed on 2025-01-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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