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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Nr." in 4090 entries!

ተረግዘ
3

...ረግዘ III,1 refl. ...

... ሰይፈ፡ ወተረግዘ፡ ለሊሁ፡ ቦቱ፡ 1 Reg. 31,4; 1 Re...

...ለሊሁ፡ ቦቱ፡ 1 Reg. 31,4; 1 Reg. 31,5; Act....

ሰላዖ
3

...፡ ሰላዖ። ፪፡ አትሮንስ። ‘ 1 [paire de] ciseaux. 1 salāʿo. 1{sic}...

... 1 [paire de] ciseaux. 1 salāʿo. 1{sic} pupitre. ...

... 1 [paire de] ciseaux. 1 salāʿo. 1{sic} pupitre. ’ 1...

አልሀቀ
4

...አልሀቀ II,1 crescere facere ( incrementum dar...

...es. 44,14; ቀላይ፡ አልሀቆ፡ (ለዕፅ፡) Hez. 31,4; 1 Cor. 3,7; nutrire , alere , educ...

...; Job 31,18; Prov. 23,24; Prov. 29,46; 1 Tim. 5,10 (ὑψοῦν, ἐκτρέφειν, al.). T...

ሠረቅ
1

...arissime i.q. ሠርቅ፡ Nr. 3, ut: እስከ፡ ፱ሠረቀ፡ ...

ሕመት
1

... subst. fuligo (vid. rad. ሐመመ፡ Nr. 4 ἀσβόλη: ጸሊም፡ እምነ፡ ሕመት፡ ራእዮሙ፡ Thre...

ሥጥቀት
1

... Lud. comm. hist. p. 499 nr. 26. ...

ቍጽረት
1

... p. 302 Nr. 4 (Lud. exponit de loco circumsepti...

ዲባግ
1

... p. 496 Nr. 10; ጸውዖ፡ ብእሲ፡ ባዕል፡ ለዲዮጋንስ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ኀበ፡...

ድርሰት
1

... Lud. Comm. hist p. 38 Nr. 37. ...

ገባኢ
1

... ገብአ፡ Nr. 2), μισθωτός Job ...

አሕረመ
4

...አሕረመ II,1 Deo sacrare , dicare , sacrum co...

... Jos. 7,1 seq.; Jud. 1,17; 2 Esr. 10,8; 1 Reg. 15,3. illicitum dicere , v...

..., prohibere Ex. 8,22; አሕረሙ፡ ለነ፡ አውስቦ፡ 1 Cor. 9,6; ኀጢአት፡ ዘአሕረመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ F.M....

አምከረ
4

...አምከረ II,1 consilium dare , suadere , c. Ac...

...silium dare , suadere , c. Acc. rei: 1 Cor. 13,5 rom.; ኵሉ፡ መምክር፡ ያመክር፡ ምክረ፡...

...x hom. Jac. Sarug.) – In libris Mss. II,1 et II,2 saepius confunduntur. ...

አምዕዐ
3

...አምዕዐ II,1 ad iram concitare vel provocare ,...

...amǝʿǝʿa, አምዐ፡ ʾamǝʿa አምዕዐ፡ ʾamǝʿǝʿa II,1 ያምዕዕ፡ «irriter, provoquer, fâcher» ―...

...b217, fol. 44v. 107 አምዐ፡ ʾamǝʿa II,1 ያምዕ፡ (mêmes sens) 107 አምዕዐ ʾ...

ተመርሐ
2

...መርሐ III,1 pass. et refl. duci , deduci ,...

... tamarḥa ተመርሐ፡ tamarḥa III,1 ይትመራሕ፡ «être guidé, conduit» ― ተመራ፡ ...

ተርእሰ
2

...ርእሰ III,1 capitis instar constitui , suprem...

... tarǝʾsa ተርእሰ፡ tarǝʾsa III,1 ይትረአስ፡ «être fait chef» ― አለቃ፡ ሆነ፡ M...

አህድአ
2

...አህድአ II,1 composuit , sedavit , tranquillav...

... ʾahdǝʾa አህድአ፡ ʾahdǝʾa II,1 «tranquilliser, faire taire» ― ጸጥ፡ አ...

ተሐብለየ
2

...ብለየ III,1 refl. sibi praedari vel expilar...

... taḥablaya ተሐብለየ፡ taḥablaya III,1 ይትሐበለይ፡ «être pillé» ― ተበዘበዘ፡ Ms. BN...

ተሐጽረ
2

...ሐጽረ III,1 pass. et refl. consepiri , sep...

... taḥaṣra ተሐጽረ፡ taḥaṣra III,1 ይትሐጸር፡ «être entouré d’enceinte» ― ታ...

ተሞቅሐ
2

...ሞቅሐ III,1 vinciri , vinculis vel catenis ...

... tamoqǝḥa ተሞቅሐ፡ tamoqǝḥa III,1 ይትሞቃሕ፡ «être lié, enchaîné» ― ታሰረ፡ M...

አምሠጠ
5

...አምሠጠ II,1 proprie: avulsionem vel abruptionem ...

...ጦን፡ (ἀφέξεται αὐτῶν) Prov. 22,5; አምሠጠኒ፡ 1 Reg. 19,17; እመቦ፡ ዘአምሠጠክሙ፡ 4 Reg. 10...

... καὶ σωζόμενος Jes. 31,19; ተኀጥአ፡ ወአምሠጠ፡ 1 Reg. 19,18; አምሠጠ፡ በፈረስ፡ ረዋጺ፡ 3 Reg. ...

ምዳቍ
217
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ምዳቋ፡ , Substantivumsubst., dorcasla, capreala, antilopela: ከመ፡ አምሠጠት፡ ምዳቍ፡ እምነ፡ ማዕገት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 27,20 ; Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 12 Enc.; M.F. – In Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.aeth. ኦርና፡ aeth.-amharico ምዳቋ፡ explicatur. [Etymon et formatio haud satis liquent: nescio an radix መደቈ፡ gracilem essela(coll. دَقَّ , ደቀቀ፡ , ደግደገ፡ , دَاقَ statui possit)]. – De animali conferascfr.not able to find explanation in abbreviation listHarris II Anh. p. 49.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations dorcas la caprea la antilope la gracilem esse la
morphology subst.
references Sir. 27,20 Sx. Ter 12 Harris II Anh. p. 49.
labels Voc. Ae.cfr.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝdāqqʷ , mǝdāqqʷā Substantivumsubst. ‘gazelleen’ ወቦ፡ ዘየኅድግ፡ ንዒወ፡ አራዊት፡ ሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ ምዳቋ፡ እምቅድመ፡ ኵሉ፡ አራዊት፡ There are some who give up hunting if they see a gazelle before any other (game) animalsen 52 l. 28–29 (ed.), 43 l. 2–3 (tr.)
Grébaut
ምዳቋ፡ mǝdāqqʷā «sorte d’antilope et non chevreuilfr» Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 46v.
112
Leslau
ምዳቍ mǝdāqqʷ , ምዳቋ፡ mǝdāqʷā , ( ) ምዳቆ፡ gazelleen, antelopeen 330a
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription mǝdāqqʷ mǝdāqqʷā mǝdāqqʷā mǝdāqqʷ mǝdāqʷā
translations gazelle en There are some who give up hunting if they see a gazelle before any other (game) animals en sorte d’antilope et non chevreuilfr gazelleen antelopeen
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 52 l. 28–29 (ed.) 43 l. 2–3 (tr.) 112 330a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and les on 23.2.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 23.2.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness on 9.4.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added transl on 9.4.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምዳቍ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-23 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Laec1cd9900324f0e8b8875d17f0edc8d , accessed on 2024-11-07

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.