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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ናቱሪም
1

... θανουρίμ 2 Esr. 13,11. ...

ኤካቲኤራን
1

... ἰχθυηράν 2 Esr. 13,3.

አድሮሔም
1

... ἀδωρίμ 2 Esr. 13,5.

ፁማዴ
2

... 1 Esr. 8,24; 2 Esr. 7...

... 1 Esr. 8,24; 2 Esr. 7,26 var. ...

ቢራ
1

... βιρά 2 Esr. 17,2.

ቆድዩ
1

... τῶν κωδίων 2 Esr. 13,15. ...

ቁራህ
1

... κουρά 2 Esr. 13,15. ...

ሮባጳሊ
1

... ῥοβοπῶλαι 2 Esr. 13,32. ...

ባሪ
1

... βάρει Dan. 8,2; 2 Esr. 6,2. ...

ሐሴፎት
1

... i.e. הָאַשְׁפֹּת 2 Esr. 22,31 vers. nov. ...

አንጣእጥአ
1

... terrefieri , 4 Esr. 5,15.

አክቲራያን
1

... ἰχθυράν 2 Esr. 22,39. ...

ሱትኤል
1

... , ሱቱኤል፡, ሱታኤል፡ cognomentum Ezrae (4 Esr. 1,1). ...

ናታኒም
4

... mancipia templi , 2 Esr. 2,70; 2 Esr. 7,7; 2 Esr. 8,20; ...

...mpli , 2 Esr. 2,70; 2 Esr. 7,7; 2 Esr. 8,20; ...

... , 2 Esr. 2,70; 2 Esr. 7,7; 2 Esr. 8,20; 2 Esr. 1...

ቄድሪኖስ
2

...ድሪኖስ (1 Esr. 4,48), ቄድሪኖን፡ ...

...፡, ቂድሪና፡, ቅድሪኒ፡ (2 Esr. 3,7), ቄድሮና፡(Org. ...

ሌዋታን
2

... (לִוְיָתָן) Hen. 60,7; 4 Esr. 4,57; 4 Esr. 4,59. ...

... (לִוְיָתָן) Hen. 60,7; 4 Esr. 4,57; 4 Esr. 4,59.

ጲሩጳጥቄ
3

... , አንቀጸ፡ ጲሩጳጥቄ፡ (c. varr.) 2 Esr. 13,1; 2 Esr. 13,32; 2 Esr. 22,39; J...

... አንቀጸ፡ ጲሩጳጥቄ፡ (c. varr.) 2 Esr. 13,1; 2 Esr. 13,32; 2 Esr. 22,39; Joh. 5,2. ...

...(c. varr.) 2 Esr. 13,1; 2 Esr. 13,32; 2 Esr. 22,39; Joh. 5,2. ...

ከማኒም
1

...e (לַאֲדַרְ)כֹּנִים 2 Esr. 8,27.

እንበቶሙ
1

... (ዕንበቶሙ፡), vox corrupta 2 Esr. 17,3 (alii codd.: በበዕብሬቱ፡). ...

ኬሴል
1

...ox corrupta pro סבל 2 Esr. 14,17 (Neh. 4,11). ...

ሐቌ
98/99
TEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
(pro ሐቅዌ፡ ), nonnumquam ሐውቄ፡ vel ሐውቌ፡ (ut Visio Baruchi ficticia.Vis. Bar. ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,32 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 5,6 in cod.Sir Robert Curzon, Britannus, codicum Aeth. possessor.Curz. ; etiam ሐቋ፡ quod librarius libri Job in codice Sir Robert Curzon, Britannus, codicum Aeth. possessor.Curz. exarare solebat) Substantivumsubst., Plur. ሐቌያት፡ ( Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 21,6 ) et ሐቍያት፡ velv. ሐቋያት፡ ( Amosi prophetia.Am. 8,10 ).
1)lumbusla, lumbila, ὀσφύς ቅንት፡ ሐቌከ፡ ከመ፡ ብእሲ፡ liber Jobi.Job 38,3 ; liber Jobi.Job 40,2 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 32,22 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,27 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 15,4 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 20,2 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 1,17 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 13,1 sequensseq.; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 5,6 ; Nahum.Nah. 2,2 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 44,4 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 3,4 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 12,35 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 1,13 ; እምሐቌሁ፡ እስከ፡ ታሕቱ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 8,2 ; እምሐቌ፡ እስከ፡ መናቅዕ፡ ἀπὸ ὀσφύος ἕως μηρῶν Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 28,38 ; እለ፡ ወፅኡ፡ እምሐቌሁ፡ ለአብርሃም፡ ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 7,5 (cfr. ነዋኬ፡ ዐጽምከ፡ ወሐቌከ፡ ንሕነ፡ σάρκες σου Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 11,1 ) pro Plur. ሐቌሆሙ፡ ὀσφύες αὐτῶν liber Jobi.Job 12,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 32,11 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 4,14 ; sed etiam ሐቍያት፡ Amosi prophetia.Am. 8,10 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 21,6 ; de lumbis ( ὀσφύς ) victimaelaLeviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 3,9 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 7,3 ; hippopotamilaliber Jobi.Job 40,11 . Lumborum musculi internila ψόα Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 2,23 ; τὰ ἰσχία እስከነ፡ ሐቌሆሙ፡ Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 10,4 .
2)femurla μηρός , μηρίον Judicum liber.Jud. 3,16 ; liber Jobi.Job 15,27 .
3)sinusla: ለምንት፡ ተሐቅፍ፡ n. 99 ሐቌ፡ ዘማዊት፡ μὴ συνέχου ἀγκάλαις τῆς μὴ ἰδίας Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 5,20 ; ቅኑት፡ ሐቌሁ፡ በቅናት፡ ዘወርቅ፡ περιεζωσμένον πρὸς τοῖς μαστοῖς ζώνην χρυσῆν Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 1,13 romanae editionisrom.– Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሐውቌ፡ vel ሐቌ፡ ብ፡ ወገብ።
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo curz abbreviation on 13.6.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐቌ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-06-13 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/Lac946a47bbd542faad0e848a6be23480 , accessed on 2025-01-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.