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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

ድፍረት
1

...p. 51; በእኩይ፡ ድፍረት፡ Lud. e Vit. Baam.; በድፍረት፡ ...

ተመክዐበ
1

...በ፡ ለከ፡ (semen tuum) ቦዘምእት፡ ወዘስሳ፡ ወዘሠላሳ፡ Lud. e Vit. Joh. Camae. ...

ምስባክ
1

...ት፡ በውስተ፡ ምስባክ፡ 2 Par. 4,3: እምነ፡ መሳብክተ፡ (Lud.: መስበክተ፡) ኀጺን፡ ἐκ χωνευτηρίου σιδήρο...

ጸደና
1

... subst. apis terrestris (sec Lud.: „apis quoddam genus in Aethiopia, ...

ተንበል
4

...ህንደኬ፡ መልአካ፤ እንዘ፡ ትከውን፡ ሎቱ፡ ተንባለ፡ (ተንበለ፡ Lud.) ወኮቶሊካ፤ ለንጉሠ፡ ጎና፡ ሐነጽከ፡ በሰማይ፡ ታዕካ፤ ...

...et رسول الله (ተንበለ፡ አምላክ፡) dictitavit“ (Lud.), ut: እምቅድመ፡ ይንግሡ፡ ተንበላት፡ በግብጽ፡ Sx....

...፲ወ፬ ዓመት፡ vel እምሰማዕታት፡ እስከ፡ ተንበላት፡ ፫፻፴ወ፰ Lud. e Comp. eccl.; ዓመተ፡ vel ሐሳበ፡ ተንባላት፡...

ሄጳጳ
1

... chouette (Lud.); grand ai...

ፍጻሜ
2

...16; Koh. 12,12; τέλος Ps. in tit., vid. Lud. annot. ad Ps. 4,1; ፍጻሜ፡ ዘይመጽእ፡ Hen....

...፡ τελειότης Sap. 6,16; Hebr. 6,1; sec. Lud. etiam Adv. ...

ቀጸበ
2

...1,57; Job 13,24; 1 Cor. 10,28 rom. (ubi Lud. ቀጸቡክሙ፡ legendum proponit); c. ለ፡ et...

... quasi digitis monstrando, Lud. ex hom. Chrys. – Voc. Ae.: ቀጸበ፡ ዘ፡ ...

I ረቀየ
2

... f. 40; አምጽኢ፡ ማየ፡ ወርቀይያ፡ (ለብእሲት፡) ወተሐዩ፡ Lud. e Vit. Dan. ; ርቅያ፡ (ማየ፡) ዲበ፡ ርእስክን፡...

...ud. e Vit. Dan. ; ርቅያ፡ (ማየ፡) ዲበ፡ ርእስክን፡ Lud. e Vit. Sanct. ; Chron. Ax. – Voc. ...

ሞጣሕት
2

...65; Gen. 38,14; Jes. 3,23. peplum , Lud. e V.S. vestimentum clericorum (s...

... e V.S. vestimentum clericorum (sec. Lud. lex. c. 10 – sub voce ሄጶዲጤን፡ – vest...

ንባብ
2

...ut Matth. 10,14 rom.; Lud.), subst. ...

... praefatio , Lud. auct. Greg. ...

አስተደኀረ
2

...ቀቲሎታ፡ Jsp. p. 327; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 307; ኢያስተድኅሮ፡ (sc. ጥ...

... : አስተዳኀረ፡ መዐተ፡ Syn. in Lud. Comm. hist....

ተዜያነወ
2

... Chron. Ax. f. 95; ተዘያኖኩ፡ ምስለ፡ ልብየ፡ Lud. e Cant. Mic...

... Sec. Lud. etiam passive, ...

ገገጸ
2

...ኢገገጸ፡ Jsp. p. 380; እለ፡ ኢይጌግጹ፡ በጊዜ፡ ፀብእ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; c. እምነ፡ pers. vel rei...

...፡ ሞት፡ Chrys. ho. 4; ወኢይጌግጹ፡ እምሐሩረ፡ ፀሓይ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; c. በእንተ፡, ut: ኢገገጸ፡ እ...

ፀዓዕ
2

... 46,17; ይደምፅ፡ እግሩ፡ በቃለ፡ ፀዓዕ፡ Sir. 45,9; Lud. ex Sx. Nah. 7 Enc.; Lit. Jac. Sar. ...

... Lit. Jac. Sar. (vid. ሰየፈ፡); ከልሑ፡ ፀዓዓት፡ Lud. e Ssal. Req. [Significatu fere cum ...

ፈከረ
2

... I,2 [huic verbo Lud. فَكَر ...

...ትከሀል፡ ይፈክርዎ፡ δυσερμήνευτος Hebr. 5,11. (Lud. addit: „ ...

ተውሳክ
2

... decem ወተውሳክክሙ፡ ፰ et octo vobis additi, Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 4 Enc...

... incrementum , Lud. ex Lit. Orth. ad...

ፍልሰት
2

... Nah. 16; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 303 n. ...

... 10; ፍልሰተ፡ ኤልያስ፡ in coelum, Lud. ...

ዕዩይ
2

...ወከሓዲ፡ Syn. f. 346. – [Lud. exhibet ...

... significatione verbi ተዐየየ፡ a Lud. statuta dubito...

ጥዩቅ
2

...፡ Lit. Orth.; Deus factus est ሰብአ፡ ጥዩቀ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 1 Enc.; adv. ጥዩቀ፡ p...

...r. c. Pall. f. 66, al. – Idem est በጥዩቅ፡ Lud.

ሕንባብ
108
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
(raro ሕባብ፡ ) Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ሕንባባት፡
1)acinusla, baccala: ኢትትቀረም፡ ሕንባባተ፡ ወይንከ፡ ዘወድቀ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,10 ; ሕንባባት፡ እምውስተ፡ አስካል፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,24 ; ሕንባበ፡ ፍሬሃ፡ Org.; ሕንባባተ፡ ዘይት፡ ክልኤቲ፡ ὡς ῥῶγες ἐλαίας δύο Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 17,6 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 24,13 versio alteravers. alt.; etiam ሕንባባተ፡ ሮማን፡ i.e. mala punicalaEncomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 13 Enc.
3)guttala: ሕንባባተ፡ (v. ሕባባተ፡ ) ነጠብጣብ፡ βῶλοι δρόσου liber Jobi.Job 38,28 ; ሕንባባ፡ ማይ፡ Lith. Orth.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations acinus la bacca la mala punica la granum la grana grandinis la gutta la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Lev. 19,10 4 Esr. 9,24 Jes. 17,6 Jes. 24,13 Sx. Ter 13 Clem. f. 256 Herm. p. 44. Job 38,28
labels Pl.vers. alt.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥǝnbāb , ḥǝbāb pluralisPl. ሕንባባት፡ ḥǝnbābāt
(Dillmann 1) bunch of grapesen, grappefr ወለለ፡ አሐቲ፡ አጽቅ፡ በበ፲፪ወ፼፡ ሕንባባቲሃ፡ ወለለአሐቲ፡ ሕንባባት፡ ታገብእ፡ ፼ወ፼ፍሬያት፡ ንጹሓነ፡ ‘et chaque branche avait cent cingt mille grappes, chacque grappe produisait cent millions de fruits pursfr’ 19 l. 17–19 (ed.), 9 (tr.) (‘Le sens de «grappe» pour ሕንባብ፡ est indiqué par .’ 9 n 50)
Grébaut
ሕንባብ፡ ḥǝnbāb , pluralisPl. ሕንባባት፡ ḥǝnbābāt «fruitfr» ― ፍሬ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 25v.
53
Leslau
ሕንባብ ḥǝnbāb berryen, bunch of grapesen, grainen
ሕንባበ፡ ማይ ḥǝnbāba māy drops of wateren, videasvid. ማይ፡
ሕንባበ፡ በለስ ḥǝnbāba balas figen, videasvid. በለስ፡
236a
information type values
PoS
transcription ḥǝnbāb ḥǝbāb ḥǝnbābāt ḥǝnbāb ḥǝnbābāt ḥǝnbāb ḥǝnbāba māy ḥǝnbāba balas
translations bunch of grapes en grappe fr et chaque branche avait cent cingt mille grappes, chacque grappe produisait cent millions de fruits purs fr fruitfr berryen bunch of grapesen grainen drops of wateren figen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 19 l. 17–19 (ed.) 9 (tr.) 9 n 50 53 236a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 19.2.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added variant on 19.2.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les compounds on 19.2.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 2.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new menaing on 17.10.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሕንባብ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-02-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La985bb8e066147d983e1893a8dd2f2ff , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.