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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Esr." in 3047 entries!

ቀዲሙ
3

...; Jes. 16,13; 4 Esr. 5,1; 4 Esr. 10,43; 4 Esr. 10,44; He...

... 16,13; 4 Esr. 5,1; 4 Esr. 10,43; 4 Esr. 10,44; Hen. 16,2; 1 P...

... 16,13; 4 Esr. 5,1; 4 Esr. 10,43; 4 Esr. 10,44; Hen. 16,2; 1 Petr. 2,10; 1 P...

ለብሰ
3

...51,9; Jes. 52,1; Luc. 24,49; ልበ፡ እኩየ፡ 4 Esr. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1,25; ዘኢይመውት፡ 4 Esr. 1...

...,1; Luc. 24,49; ልበ፡ እኩየ፡ 4 Esr. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1,25; ዘኢይመውት፡ 4 Esr. 14,12; 1 Cor. ...

...ኩየ፡ 4 Esr. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1,25; ዘኢይመውት፡ 4 Esr. 14,12; 1 Cor. 15,49; Christum Rom. ...

ምግባር
6

...er. 23,2; ኵሉ፡ ምግባሮሙ፡ ርኵስ፡ Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀνασ...

... ምግባሮሙ፡ ርኵስ፡ Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀναστροφή 1 Petr....

... Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀναστροφή 1 Petr. 1,18; τὰ ἔρ...

ነቅዕ
2

... 103,11; Prov. 8,24; Joel 1,20; 4 Esr. 4,28; Judit...

... 17,13; 4 Esr. 14,52; Hen. 48,1; Joh. 4,14; Apoc. ...

ከሓዲ
2

... Num. 14,9; 4 Esr. 1,28; 4 Esr. 6,74; παραβάτης ...

... 4 Esr. 1,28; 4 Esr. 6,74; παραβάτης ...

በዝግና
2

... (Num. 31,50; 1 Esr. 3,6), ብዝግና፡ (Hez. 16,11), ባዝግና፡, በዝ...

...rg.; tam virorum Gen. 41,42; Kuf. 40; 1 Esr. 3,6; Dan. 5,7; Dan. 5,16; Dan. 5,29...

እቶን
2

... , κλίβανος Gen. 15,17; Kuf. 14; 4 Esr. 2,55; እቶናት፡ Ex. 7,28; ብሱል፡ በእቶን፡ Le...

...; Hen. 54,6; Matth. 13,50; እቶነ፡ ገሃነም፡ 4 Esr. 6,1; እቶነ፡ እከይ፡ Prov. 16,30; ለእመ፡ ገብ...

መብረቅ
2

...8,16; Hez. 1,13; Dan. 10,6; Nah. 2,5; 4 Esr. 4,6; 4 Esr. 10,38; Hen. 41,3; Hen....

...,13; Dan. 10,6; Nah. 2,5; 4 Esr. 4,6; 4 Esr. 10,38; Hen. 41,3; Hen. 59,1; Hen. ...

መሌሊት
2

... 9,28; Job 31,12; 4 Esr. 8,12; 4 Esr. 8,14; ...

... 9,28; Job 31,12; 4 Esr. 8,12; 4 Esr. 8,14; Rom. 12,...

ምሕዋር
2

... et ሙሓር፡ (4 Esr. 13,46; vid. ...

...ዓመት፡ ወመንፈቀ፡ ዓመት፡ 4 Esr. 13,46. ...

ምልእ
2

...9,13; Ps. 23,1; Ps. 146,4; Jer. 29,2; 4 Esr. 10,14; Hez. 12,19; Hez. 32,15; 1 E...

... Esr. 10,14; Hez. 12,19; Hez. 32,15; 1 Esr. 9,10; Luc. 1,10; Luc. 23,18; Jsp. p...

መረረ
2

...רַר, ܡܰܪ, مَرَّ] Subj. ይምረር፡ (ይምርር፡ 4 Esr. 8,40 Laur.) amarescere , amarum ...

...4,9; መሪረ፡ መረርኩ፡ Thren. 1,20; c. በእንተ፡ 4 Esr. 8,40 (Laur.). ...

ነጠብጣብ
2

... Job 36,27; 4 Esr. 9,15; Lit. Epiph.; in specie pluvia...

... Jes. 40,15; 4 Esr. 4,64; ነጠብጣበ፡ ጠል፡ ...

ዐማፂ
1

...5,22; Job 24,20; Ps. 9,24; Sir. 1,22; 1 Esr. 4,37; Matth. 5,45; Luc. 16,10; Rom....

ተሠጠ
1

... lacus Hen. 89,24; stellis 4 Esr. 3,10.

ተሐብቀቀ
1

... 4 Esr. 9,3. – Voc. Ae.: ይትሐበቈቍ፡ (v. ይትሐበቀቍ...

ግሉፍ
1

...ν ξυστῶν vel ξεστῶν 1 Esr. 6,8.

ሙአት
1

...ria , quam quis reportat: እምኀቤከ፡ ሙአት፡ 1 Esr. 4,59; 1 Joh. 5,4; 1 Cor. 15,54; Her...

ሠላስ
1

...; Prov. 24,50; Am. 1,3 seq.; Job 1,4; 4 Esr. 2,4; Matth. 20,3. Perraro masculini...

ተነጽፈ
1

... Judith 9,3; 4 Esr. 8,63; ገነተ፡ ትፍሥሕት፡ ኀበ፡ ተነጽፈ፡ ዕረፍት፡ ኀ...

በቈለ
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
vel በቍለ፡ (ut Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,47 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,21 Laur.) I,1[ بَقَلَ ; amh. በቀለ፡ et በቈለ፡ ; videasvid.etiam Ges. thes. p. 816; contiguum est בקר بقر finderela] SubjunctivusSubj. ይብቍል፡ et ይብቈል፡ (ut Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 2,5 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 3,18 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 16,22 ), provenirela, enascila, germinarela, pullularela, crescerela: proprie de plantis, ut herbis Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 2,5 ; ሣዕር፡ ይበቍል፡ liber Jobi.Job 8,11 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 4,5 ; በቊሎ፡ ሣዕሩ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 13,26 romanae editionisrom.; ይበቍል፡ ውስቴቱ፡ ሣዕር፡ ወሦክ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,6 ; spinis et tribulis Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 3,18 ; በቈለ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ሦክ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 24,46 ; liber Jobi.Job 31,40 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 32,13 ; radicibus plantarum ( agila, exigila): ኢበቈለ፡ ሥርዎሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,24 ; liber Jobi.Job 5,3 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 31,7 ; ዘለሊሁ፡ ይበቍል፡ quod sponte nasciturlaLeviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,5 ; fructibus Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 80,3 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,47 varia lectiovar.; arboribus Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 32,3 ; deinde de pilis Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 10,5 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 16,22 ; n. 512 በቈለ፡ ሢበቱ፡ ውስተ፡ ገጹ፡ Hosea.Hos. 7,9 ; alis: ይበቍል፡ ክንፊሆሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,31 ; cornibus Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,8 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 8,8 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 8,9 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 6,13 ; carne Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 37,8 ; capitibus avis Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 11,3 ; translate de hominibus: ይበቍሉ፡ ከመ፡ ሣዕር፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 44,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 91,13 , de variis rebus, ut quae cum plantis comparentur, ut malitia Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,21 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 7,9 ; justitia 7,13, dolore vel labore liber Jobi.Job 5,6 ; coelo novo Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,15 .
b)transitive cumc.Acc.rei, germinarelavel producerelaaliquid, ut: ትበቍል፡ (v. ታበቍል፡ ) ምድር፡ ርትዐ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 45,8 ; omisso not able to find explanation in abbreviation listAccusativo Ps. 64,11 ; et impers.: በውስቴታ፡ በቈለ፡ ጽጌያተ፡ in ea germinabat floreslaRegum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,11 (AS); fortasse etiam Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,47 Laur.
information type values
PoS Subj.pron.I,1
transcription
translations findere la provenire la enasci la germinare la pullulare la crescere la agi la exigi la quod sponte nascitur la proveniat tibi la germinare la producere la in ea germinabat flores la
morphology Subj. pron. Acc.
references 4 Esr. 4,47 4 Esr. 6,21 Gen. 2,5 Gen. 3,18 Jud. 16,22 Gen. 2,5 Job 8,11 Marc. 4,5 Matth. 13,26 Jes. 5,6 Gen. 3,18 Prov. 24,46 Job 31,40 Jes. 32,13 Jes. 40,24 Job 5,3 Hez. 31,7 Lev. 25,5 Hen. 80,3 4 Esr. 4,47 Hen. 32,3 2 Reg. 10,5 Jud. 16,22 Hos. 7,9 Jes. 40,31 Dan. 7,8 Dan. 8,8 Dan. 8,9 Am. 6,13 Hez. 37,8 4 Esr. 11,3 Jes. 44,4 Ps. 91,13 4 Esr. 6,21 4 Esr. 7,9 Job 5,6 Hen. 91,15 Kuf. 3 Gen. 3,18 Job 31,40 Jes. 45,8 Accusativo Ps. 64,11 3 Reg. 7,11 4 Esr. 4,47
labels vid.rom.var.c.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column n. 512
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 23.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    በቈለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-02-23 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La6b659d9b03e4e89bc0dd64c1e93490a , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.