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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. c." in 3001 entries!

ተዐገለ
4

... übervortheilen), c. ...

...θῆναι Matth. 5,40; c. ለ፡ pers. Luc. ...

... vim inferre , c. ...

ዐለወ
7

... legem, praecepta, foedus, rarius c. እምነ፡, ut: ዐለዉ፡ ፍጡነ፡ እምነ፡ ፍኖት፡ Ex. 3...

..., ut: ዐለዉ፡ ፍጡነ፡ እምነ፡ ፍኖት፡ Ex. 32,8, vel c. በ፡, ut: ዘዐለወ፡ በወግዝ፡ 1 Par. 2,7; ple...

..., ut: ዘዐለወ፡ በወግዝ፡ 1 Par. 2,7; plerumque c. Acc. : ዐለዉ፡ ሕገከ፡ παρέβησαν Dan. 9,...

ኀየሰ
7

...ት፡ እምነ፡ ቀዳሚትኪ፡ Ruth 3,10; Hebr. 11,4. c. ለ፡ pers., Jud. 11,25. c. Acc. pe...

...Hebr. 11,4. c. ለ፡ pers., Jud. 11,25. c. Acc. pers. vel rei, quae superatu...

... rei, c.c. Acc. Infin. et c. እምነ፡ vel ለ፡ vel Acc. pers., ut: እ...

ወሀበ
10

...,16; Sir. 18,17; Jud. 8,25; Act. 20,35; c. Acc. rei: Matth. 16,26; Matth. 19...

...ውሂበ፡ ምጽዋት፡ እምነ፡ … Tob. 12,8; Ps. 77,24; c. ለ፡ pers.: ሀብ፡ ለጻድቅ፡ Sir. 12,4; Matt...

...ers.: ሀብ፡ ለጻድቅ፡ Sir. 12,4; Matth. 5,42; c. Acc. rei et ለ፡ pers.: Ps. 113,25;...

I ኀፈረ
5

...; ኢየኀፍር፡ ገጸ፡ ἀναιδὴς προςώπῳ Dan. 8,23; c. እምነ፡ pers.: እመ፡ ኀፈርኩ፡ እምብዙኅ፡ ሰብእ፡ ተ...

... እምእጓለ፡ እመሕያው፡ Job 32,21; 1 Reg. 27,12; c. Acc. Infin.: ኀፈሩ፡ ነጊረ፡ Dan. apocr...

...፡ ነፍስ፡ እንዘ፡ ይትናገር፡ Sap. 13,17; nec non c. በእንተ፡, vel እንበይነ፡ rei: 2 Tim. 1,8; ...

መጽአ
5

...,11; Luc. 13,29; Luc. 22,52; Joh. 4,47; c. ውስተ፡ loci, ad vel in quem venit: ኀበ...

...,1; Jes. 38,1; Jes. 39,3; Matth. 21,5; c. ላዕለ፡ super (supervenire alicui) J...

...Apoc. 3,3; Ex. 30,12; contra Kuf. 37; c. Acc. loci Gen. 24,5; Jer. 47,4; D...

ተደመረ
5

...መሩ፡ ማእከላ፡ ἐπὶ τὸν σύμμικτον Jer. 27,37; c. በ፡ vel በውስተ፡ ἀναμεμίχθαι ἐν Esth. 3...

...el በውስተ፡ ἀναμεμίχθαι ἐν Esth. 3 apocr.; c. ምስለ፡ Num. 11,4; 4 Reg. 14,14; Hez. ...

...፡ ብክሙ፡ ሰብእ፡ παρεισέδυσαν Judae 4 Platt; c. ምስለ፡ Ex. 23,2; Hen. 105,2; ሶበ፡ ይዴመር...

ቀደመ
5

... anteire , c. Acc. Matth. 14,22; Matth. 26,32;...

...ሩ፡ ቅድሜየ፡ ቅድሙኒ፡ 1 Reg. 25,19; Sap. 12,8; c. እምነ፡ pers.: ንቅድም፡ እምብእሲትከ፡ Tob. 11...

...ንቅድም፡ እምብእሲትከ፡ Tob. 11,2; 1 Reg. 9,27; c. ለ፡ pers.: ለደም፡ ይቀድም፡ ላኳ፡ Sir. 22,24...

መሀከ
5

...ይምሀክ፡ miseret me alicujus ( parco ), c. Acc. : አንተሰ፡ ትምህክ፡ ሐምሐመ፡ Jon. 4,10...

... 2,23 Platt; መሀከ፡ ነሢአ፡ 2 Reg. 12,4; vel c. በእንተ፡ rei: ኢይምህክ፡ በእንተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘይበልዕ፡ ...

...Enc. parcendo retinere , denegare c. Acc. et እምነ፡, ut: ወልዶ፡ ጥቀ፡ ኢምህከ፡ ...

አርአየ
5

...facere i.e. monstrare , ostendere : c. dupl. Acc. : ያርእዩነ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ Mich. 4,2...

...Jac. 2,18; Apoc. 21,9; Apoc. 21,10; vel c. Acc. rei et ለ፡ pers., ut Hen. 13...

...Hen. 105,1; Lev. 13,49; Matth. 8,4; vel c. Acc. rei: Jac. 3,13; ኣርኢ፡ ኀይልየ፡ ላ...

አጋዘን
1

... ), Chron. Ax. f. 89; M.F. ; vid. Lud. lex. amh. p. 103; Isenb. lex. amh. ...

ፈሥሐ
1

... rad. inus., cui Lud. פָּצַח ...

ኆናፊ
1

...vae Ecclesiae, veluti Cerinthus, Arius, Lud. e Ssal. Req. ...

ዬ
1

... , etiam ዮ፡ sec. Lud., interjectio mirantis: ...

ዕዋል
1

..., πῶλος Prov. 5,19; (v. ዕዋላት፡); cameli, Lud. e Libr. Myst. ; in specie ...

ሳዕ
1

... ; st. constr. ሳዐ፡ (secundum Lud. ሰዐ፡); እምጊዜ፡ ጽባሕ፡ እስከ፡ ሳዐ፡ ዕለት፡ ይመሲ፡...

ፍልጣን
1

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. ...

ሥጋዌ
1

...o de incaranatione Christi , Pl. ሥጋውያት፡ Lud. e V.S. ...

ግራብ
1

...፡ ዘፈልፈለ፡ እምገቦ፡ ትስብእተ፡ መለኮት፡ Org. 7 (ubi Lud. calic...

እሑድ
1

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 239 Nr. 8; በእሑዳት፡ ...

መረረ
165
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et መረ፡ I,1[amh. idemid.; מָרַר , ܡܰܪ , مَرَّ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይምረር፡ ( ይምርር፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 8,40 Laur.)
1)amarescerela, amarum essela: ይመርር፡ ጣዕሙ፡ ለመዓር፡ በዕጕሥታር፡ Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 30 ; ዘይመርር፡ እምሐሞት፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 5,4 ; cumc.pronomen suffixumpron. suff.pro Dat.: ይመርረኪ፡ ኀዲገ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,19 ; ( malis dulcia sunt opera peccatila) ወይመርሮሙ፡ ምግባራ፡ ለጽድቅ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 83 ; ለትምረራ፡ ለከርሥከ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 10,9 .
2)exacerbari dolore et irala; tristemla, moestum esselavel fierila( πικραίνεσθαι ) መረርኩ፡ Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 1,20 ; መረረተኒ፡ ነፍስየ፡ እምኔክን፡ Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 1,13 ; መረት፡ (v. መረረት፡ ) Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 14,9 ; መሪረ፡ መረርኩ፡ Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 1,20 ; cumc. በእንተ፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 8,40 (Laur.).
information type values
PoS Subj.pron. suff.I,1
transcription
translations amarescere la amarum esse la malis dulcia sunt opera peccati la exacerbari dolore et ira la tristem la moestum esse la fieri la
morphology Subj. pron. suff. Dat.
references 4 Esr. 8,40 Herm. p. 30 Prov. 5,4 Jer. 2,19 Clem. f. 83 Apoc. 10,9 Ruth 1,20 Ruth 1,13 Jes. 14,9 Thren. 1,20 4 Esr. 8,40
labels id.c.c.
gender
case Dat.
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
marara
Grébaut
መረረ፡ marara I,1 ይመርር፡ , ይምርር፡ «être amerfr (saveur et humeur) » ― መረረ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 36r.
83
Leslau
mrr , መረረ marara , መረ marra (yǝmrǝr, yǝmrar) be bitteren, be embittereden, be grieveden, be provokeden 360a
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription marara marara mrr marara marra
translations être amerfr be bitteren be embittereden be grieveden be provokeden
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 83 360a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 1.12.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 2.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መረረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-12-01 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La44d00256d584be38c1d83a435a7d358 , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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