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Below very few examples.

sample result
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Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "M.M. f." in 2950 entries!

ጸለየ
3

...rf. ይጸሊ፡ quod passim occurrit, ut Clem. f. 161; Matth. 26,36 Platt, reprobandu...

...0; 1 Tim. 2,1; ጸለየ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ ወባረኮሙ፡ Clem. f. 15; Clem. f. 16; vel ዲበ፡ Ex. 8,5; E...

...; ጸለየ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ ወባረኮሙ፡ Clem. f. 15; Clem. f. 16; vel ዲበ፡ Ex. 8,5; Ex. 8,24; c. ...

ልደት
3

... እምብእሲት፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 69; ከመ፡ ዕለተ...

...tum natum , Chrys. f. 150; ሐሳበ፡ ልደት፡ ...

... Tit. 3,5; Clem. f. 227; παλιγγενεσία ...

ተሰምዐ
3

... ) Clem. f. 17. ...

...6; ሶበ፡ ተሰምዐ፡ ዜናሁ፡ ኀበ፡ ነገሥተ፡ ምድር፡ Clem. f. 36; ተሰምዐ፡ ስምኪ፡ ውስተ፡ አሕዛብ፡ ἐξῆλθε He...

...em nato) ተሰምዐት፡ ምድር፡ ዘይሁዳ፡ ወኤፍራታ፡ Clem. f. 152; ወይሰማዕ፡ ስምየ፡ በኵሉ፡ አሕዛብ፡ ἐπιφανέ...

ማእከል
3

...ntrum : ዝንቱ፡ መካን፡ ማእከለ፡ ምድር፡ ውእቱ፡ Clem. f. 28; ያንብርዎ፡ ለሥጋየ፡ ውስተ፡ ማእከለ፡ ምድር፡ Cl...

... 28; ያንብርዎ፡ ለሥጋየ፡ ውስተ፡ ማእከለ፡ ምድር፡ Clem. f. 10; Clem. f. 27. truncus corpo...

...ሥጋየ፡ ውስተ፡ ማእከለ፡ ምድር፡ Clem. f. 10; Clem. f. 27. truncus corporis (abscisis...

ደብተራ
3

...r. 24,15; Hebr. 9,11; Pl. ደብተራት፡ Macc. f. 1; Macc. f. 15; ደባትር፡ Ex. 33,10; L...

...br. 9,11; Pl. ደብተራት፡ Macc. f. 1; Macc. f. 15; ደባትር፡ Ex. 33,10; Lev. 23,43; He...

...a pulsare“ Lud. e Tellez. L. I. col. 39 f. 95; at sec. Isenb. in lex. p. 166, ...

ኅቡር
3

.... 4; ኅቡረ፡ ህላዌ፡ ὁμοούσιος Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Lit. 172,1; ኅቡረ፡ መንበር፡ σύνθτρον...

...,1; ኅቡረ፡ መንበር፡ σύνθτρονος Cyr. c. Pall. f. 74; ኅቡረ፡ ካህንየ፡ συλλειτουργός μου Ep...

...συλλειτουργός μου Ep. Joh. Ant. in Cyr. f. 113; ኅቡራነ፡ ግዕዝ፡ ...

ዐቅም
3

... : ብላዕ፡ በዐቅም፡ Prov. 25,16; Did. 4; Fal. f. 43; በዐቅሙ፡ (v. በዐቅም፡) ብላዕ፡ Sir. 34,1...

... , ut: ሰቲየ፡ ወይን፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ዐቅም፡ Clem. f. 118. ዘአልቦ፡ ዐቅም፡ ...

... : ባሕር፡ ኢትትዐደው፡ እምዐቅማ፡ Kid. f. 33; አኮ፡ ለዝ፡ ሕግ፡ ዐቅመ፡ መዋዕል፡ Kuf. 6; ...

ገባሪ
3

...፡ et ገበርት፡ actuosus , efficax , Fal. f. 31; ቃለ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ገባሪ፡ (ex Hebr. 4,1...

...ebr. 11,10; Deus ገባሬ፡ ሰማያት፡ ወምድር፡ Macc. f. 1; ገባሪቶሙ፡ ይእቲ፡ ለዝ፡ ኵሉ፡ γενέτις Sap....

...s. 93,4; ገበርተ፡ እከይ፡ Prov. 24,19; Clem. f. 197; ገበርተ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Asc. Jes. 6,17; ገባሬ...

ጕሕሉት
3

... subst. , fem. et m. , [hoc verbum F. Tuch de Aeth. linguae sonorum propr...

...F.N. crebro; ክዒወ፡ ደመ፡ ሰብእ፡ በጕሕሉት፡ Clem. f. 118; Clem. f. 161. – Voc. Ae.: ጕሕሉት...

...ዒወ፡ ደመ፡ ሰብእ፡ በጕሕሉት፡ Clem. f. 118; Clem. f. 161. – Voc. Ae.: ጕሕሉት፡ ዘ፡ እከየ፡ ልብ፡ ...

ጠባይዕ
3

... ትሬሲ፡ ጠባይዒሁ፡ ለብእሲ፡ ከመ፡ ጠባይዐ፡ እንስሳ፡ Fal. f. 15; Christus ነሥአ፡ ዘዚአነ፡ ጠባይዐ፡ Syn. ...

...ፈጠሮ፡ ለሰብእ፡ እም ፬ ጠባይዕ፡ Did. 25; Gad. Ad. f. 35; Lit. Joh.; Cod. Mus. Brit. VIII...

...ነፍሳዊ፡ (legas ነፋሳዊ፡)፡, መሬታዊ፡, እሳታዊ፡ Fal. f. 16 (vid. sub አንሳሕስሐ፡ col. 327). ...

ተከልአ
3

...ሐቅየ፡ ስነን፡ Clem. f. 183. ...

...; ይትከላእ፡ እምቍርባን፡ ፪ዓመተ፡ F.M. 6,13; Kedr f. 65; seq. Infin. verbi: Ex. 36,6; He...

... facere) Kid. f. 14. ...

ኀበረ
5

...itu , Kid. f. 10. ...

... , Cyr. c. Pall. f. 68; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 72. in spec...

... , Cyr. c. Pall. f. 68; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 72. in specie ...

ወድቀ
7

.... 5,4; virgo vitiata ወድቀት፡ እምክብራ፡ Clem. f. 246. ...

...oc. 2,5; ለእመ፡ ወድቀ፡ ኤጲስ፡ ቆጶስ፡ በዝሙት፡ Kedr f. 80; እመቦ፡ ወድቀ፡ ዐርክ፡ ምስለ፡ ዐርክቱ፡ Kedr ...

...r f. 80; እመቦ፡ ወድቀ፡ ዐርክ፡ ምስለ፡ ዐርክቱ፡ Kedr f. 82; በሥምረቱ፡ ለሥጋ፡ ኢወድቀ፡ Sx. Mag. 9 En...

ቦአ
7

...absolute (pro ቦአ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡, ut Clem. f. 248) dicitur de eo, cui in ecclesia...

...ዉም፡ እመ፡ ነስሐ፡) ይባእ፡ ወይትከነስ፡ ወይቅረብ፡ Clem. f. 160; Clem. f. 161; Clem. f. 162; Cl...

...ይባእ፡ ወይትከነስ፡ ወይቅረብ፡ Clem. f. 160; Clem. f. 161; Clem. f. 162; Clem. f. 163; Cl...

ቤት
6

...ngregatio fidelium): ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Clem. f. 232; ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ (vid. ክርስቲያን፡) Gad...

...ክርስቲያን፡ (vid. ክርስቲያን፡) Gad. Lal. ; Kid. f. 6; በእንተ፡ አብያተ፡ ክርስቲያናት፡ ወንዋያተ፡ ቅድሳቲ...

.... ይትረኀዉ፡ አብያት፡ ዘውስቴቶሙ፡ ተዘግቡ፡ ነፍሳት Clem. f. 157); ቤተ፡ ማይ፡ latrina , ut: ኰስተረ፡ ...

ሖረ
6

... Jer. 9,3; የሐውር፡ ውስተ፡ ተውኔት፡ ወዘፈን፡ Clem. f. 127; ሖሩ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዓለም፡ Marc. 16,15;...

... 2,5; creberrime in Canonibus, ut Clem. f. 96; Clem. f. 98; Clem. f. 112; Clem...

...ime in Canonibus, ut Clem. f. 96; Clem. f. 98; Clem. f. 112; Clem. f. 167; Cl...

ደቂቅ
6

... 97; እለ፡ ይፌጽሙ፡ ታሕጻጺተ፡ ደቂቃት፡ ኀጣውእ፡ Clem. f. 146; አራዊት፡ ደቃቅ፡ ...

...፡ Const. Ap. 52; አሕባለ፡ ሥርው፡ ደቃቃት፡ Macc. f. 20; ደቂቅ፡ ቃሉ፡ (vid. ድቁቅ፡) Sx. Nah. 1...

...utem raro formatur, ut: ደቃውቅ፡ N.T. rom. f. 113,2, et Pl. Pl. ደቃውቃት፡ Kid. f. 10...

ዕጹብ
3

...በግብር፡ ዕጹብ፡ ex necessitate vel coactus F. 26,5. vehemens : ለእመ፡ ዕጹበ፡ ኮነ፡ ሕ...

... vehemens : ለእመ፡ ዕጹበ፡ ኮነ፡ ሕማሙ፡ Clem. f. 256. gravitate impeditus : ዘዕጹብ...

...,16; Act. 14,18; Act. 27,8 rom.; Macc. f. 2. ዕጹበ፡ duriter , moleste : ጻመ...

I ነገደ
3

... Kuf. 31; እለ፡ ይነግዱ፡ በባሕር፡ ወበየብስ፡ Kid. f. 18; c. Acc. loci, quo tenditur Lu...

...3; Luc. 20,9; ብእሲ፡ ዘነገደ፡ ርሑቀ፡ ፍኖተ፡ Fal. f. 38; c. እምነ፡ loci, unde disceditur: ...

...sp. p. 318; እለ፡ ይነግዱ፡ በባሕር፡ ወበየብስ፡ Kid. f. 18; እንዘ፡ ይፈቅድ፡ ይንግድ፡ ውስተ፡ ሞገዳት፡ Sap...

ተሐዘበ
3

... ዝንቱ፡ Νεστόριον οἶμαι φῇς Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; Cyr. c. Pa...

... φῇς Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 79; ምንተኑመ፡ ትትሐ...

... 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 79; ምንተኑመ፡ ትትሐዘቡኒ፡ ( quid ) quem m...

ዘውግ
1061
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.[ ζεῦγος זוֹג ܙܰܘܓܳܐ زَوْجٌ ] pluralisPl. አዝዋግ፡ (Lud.)
1)parla, ( jugumla) i.e. duolavel binila: ዘውገ፡ መዓንቅ፡ ζεῦγος τρυγόνων Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 5,11 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 2,24 ; ዘውገ፡ አልባስ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 17,10 ; ወዘውግ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ἐζυγωμένα Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,43 ; videasvid.Josuae liber.Jos. 8,29 annot.
2)parlai.e.
a)aequalisla, sive ዘዘውግ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 27,10 ; sive ዘውግ፡ aequaleslaHenochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 72,37 ; ሰላም፡ ለሥዕርተ፡ ርእስኪ፡ ዘፈትለ፡ ሜላት፡ ዘውጋ፡ I Salâm ad Mariam I, II, III; numerus significat strophas.Sal. Mar. 3 ; ወእመኒ፡ ዘውጎ፡ (Acc.) ἤ τι τοιοῦτο not able to find explanation in abbreviation listII Can. Ap. 65 ; ዘውገ፡ ጠሊ፡ Novum TestamentumN.T.romanae editionisrom.f. 100,b.
b)sociusla, collegala: ዘውገ፡ ነቢያት፡ Lud. e Cant. Sam.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations par la jugum la duo la bini la par la aequalis la aequales la socius la collega la
morphology subst.
references Lev. 5,11 Luc. 2,24 Jud. 17,10 3 Reg. 7,43 Jos. 8,29 Lev. 27,10 Hen. 72,37 Sal. Mar. 3 II Can. Ap. 65
labels Pl.vid.N.T.rom.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
zawg , Pl. ʾazwāg , ዘውጋን፡ zawgān ወኢብዙኃን፡ ዘውጋኒሁ፡ እመንገለ፡ ሠናያቲሁ። ‘and there are not many of his peers in regard to his goodnessen’ 89 § 181 (ed.), 53 § 181 (tr.)
Leslau
ዘውግ zawg pairen, coequalen 645b
information type values
PoS
transcription zawg ʾazwāg zawgān zawg
translations and there are not many of his peers in regard to his goodnessen pairen coequalen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 89 § 181 (ed.) 53 § 181 (tr.) 645b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness on 20.12.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 26.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዘውግ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-12-20 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La432cd57e60441ca9604f01b08a40d1d , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.