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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Reg." in 4501 entries!

ተነፅኀ
2

...ነፅኀ III,1 pass. dejici , projici , ster...

... ይትነፅኁ፡ በውስተ፡ ፍናወ፡ አህጉሪሆሙ፡ Judith 7,14; 1 Cor. 10,5; Lit. 169,1; Pisidia ዲበ፡ ም...

አጥዐየ
2

...አጥዐየ II,1 ...

... ያጥዒክሙ፡ ነፍሰክሙ፡ 1 Thess. 5,23. etiam ...

ነፅፈ
2

... et ነፀፈ፡ I,1 [Arabes frequentant نَزِفَ ...

... 18,14; Marc. 5,29; ፈልፈል፡ ዘኢይነፅፍ፡ Org. 1; de lacrymis Jer. 14,17. ...

ተቀየመ
2

... III,2 et III,1 ...

... , ἀπειλεῖν 1 Petr. 2,23. – Voc. Ae.: ተቀየመ፡ ዘ፡ ተበቀ...

ቈሰለ
2

... I,1 [amh. ቈሰለ፡; num ad قَصَلَ خَصَلَ خَز...

...13; ብዙኅ፡ ወድቀ፡ ወቈስለ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ (ἐτροπώσατο) 1 Par. 19,16: ἐκκρουσθῇ Deut. 19,5; ቈስ...

ዶል
2

...ll (see also the comments below) ዶል፡ ፩ ‘1 campana,’ 43 VI l. 28 (ed.), 36 l. ...

... 26 (tr.); ወዶል፡ ዘብርት፡ ፩[፡] ወቃጽል፡ ፫[፡] ‘1 campana in metallo, 3 campanelli da ...

እገሌ
2

...inhabited place by fire”’ 52 (348) l. 1 (ed.); 53 (349) l. 1 (tr.) (‘The emp...

...re”’ 52 (348) l. 1 (ed.); 53 (349) l. 1 (tr.) (‘The employment of ǝgäle “N...

አስጠመ
2

...አስጠመ II,1 ...

... 2 Esr. 19,11; Matth. 18,6; 1 Tim. 6,9; c....

ቀዋሚ
2

... their manual work 25 l. 25–26, 26 l. 1–2 (ed.), 22 l. 21–25 (tr.); ቀዋሚ፡ ጐሾ...

... qawāmi, Guašo’ 36 l. 14 (ed.), 43 l. 1–2 (tr.) ቀዋሚ qawāmi, act. part. of qo...

ቀኖት
2

...κέντρον አይቴ፡ ውእቱ፡ ቀኖትከ፡ ሞት፡ Hos. 13,14; 1 Cor. 15,55; 1 Cor. 15,56; ውስተ፡ ዘነቦሙ፡...

...እቱ፡ ቀኖትከ፡ ሞት፡ Hos. 13,14; 1 Cor. 15,55; 1 Cor. 15,56; ውስተ፡ ዘነቦሙ፡ ቦሙ፡ ቅንዋተ፡ Apo...

ጦዐ
2

... I,1 [significatio prima in ...

...ur; vic. ጠወየ፡; cfr. etiam ቄቀየ፡ a קָוָה] 1) nimis...

አምጐጸ
2

...አምጐጸ II,1: ሊቃናተ፡ ኢታመጕጽ፡ πρεσβυτέρῳ μὴ ἐπιπλήξῃ...

...1: ሊቃናተ፡ ኢታመጕጽ፡ πρεσβυτέρῳ μὴ ἐπιπλήξῃς 1 Tim. 5,1 et ዘያመጕጽ፡ ሊቃናተ፡ Clem. f. 16...

አተተ
2

... I,1 [Quaeritur, an cum شَتَّ ...

... ከመ፡ ይእትት፡ እምኔክሙ ἵνα ἀρθῇ ἐκ μέσου ὑμῶν 1 Cor. 5,2; የአትት፡ ኵሉ፡ ግላ፡ እምኔክሙ፡ περια...

ምሥያጥ
2

...tth. 20,3; ምሥያጣት፡ Koh. 12,4; Cant. 3,2; 1 Esr. 2,17; Marc. 6,56; Matth. 23,7;...

...ι ( qui in foro versantur ) Chrys. ho. 1; ዘተሣየጠ፡ መብልዐ፡ እምሥያጥ፡ F.M. 32,1; ዛቲ፡ ...

ገረመ
2

...,2; Mich. 4,4; Hez. 34,28; 2 Esr. 16,9; 1 Petr. 3,14; 2 Cor. 10,9. (In loco: ክ...

.... Acc. Infin.: እስመ፡ ብዙኅ፡ ዘይጌርም፡ ቀቲሎቶ፡ 1 Par. 10,4 var. ...

I. ነዝኀ
2

... I,1 [נָזָה (نَزَا) ...

...6; 2 Par. 29,22; ወነዝኆ፡ (ለማይ፡) ለእግዚአብሔር፡ 1 Par. 11,18 (ἔσπεισε); et c. ውስተ፡ ve...

አየር
2

... aether , 1 Thess. 4,7 Platt; Asc. Jes. 8,1; Asc...

...38; Simon Magus ዐርገ፡ ውስተ፡ አየራት፡ M.M. f. 1; Org. 2; Joannes Evangelista ይኔጽር፡ አ...

ርስሐት
2

... ethico) Job 9,31; Job 11,15; Jes. 4,4; 1 Petr. 3,21; ῥυπαρία Jac. 1,21; σπῖλο...

...ወርስሐታት፡ F.M. 21,3; ጌጋያት፡ ወርስሐታት፡ F.M. I,1; ርስሐታተ፡ ኅሊናተ፡ እኪት፡ Phlx. 103. cu...

ኀላፊ
2

... παρεπίδημος 1 Petr. 2,11 rom....

...,8; ለብዕሎሙ፡ ኀላፊ፡ 1 Tim. 6,17; መብልዕ፡ ኀላፊ፡ ...

ፀፈረ
2

... ፀፈረ I,1 [ضَفَرَ] Subj. ይፅፍር፡ ...

... ኢታንኅ፡ ሥዕርተ፡ ርእስከ፡ ወኢትፍትል፡ ወኢትፅፍር፡ Did. 1; ፀፊሮቱ፡ ለሥዕርት፡ F.N. 51; coronam, ser...

I. ቀሠፈ
421
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[etymon obscurius est; an שָׂפַק vel סָפַק ?] SubjunctivusSubj. ይቅሥፍ፡
2)in genere: plagam infligerela, percuterela, castigarela, punirela, de poenis et plagis a Deo inflictis: ቀሠፎ፡ በመቅሠፍት፡ ዐቢይ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 13 ; ቅሥፎሙ፡ በመዐት፡ ወበእሳት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 33,11 ; ይቀሥፋ፡ ለምድር፡ በቃለ፡ አፉሁ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,4 ; ἐκδικήσω ὑμᾶς Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 57,16 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,3 ; ቀሠፍከኒ፡ ወተቀሠፍኩ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 20,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 6,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 37,1 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 7,2 ; እቀሥፍ፡ ኵሎ፡ አፍራሰ፡ በድንጋፄ፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 12,4 . – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ቀሠፈ፡ ዘ፡ ገረፈ።
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations virga la fuste la flagro la scutica caedere la percutere la verberibus castigare la verberare la flagellare la plagam infligere la percutere la castigare la punire la
morphology Subj.
references Sir. 38,25 Deut. 25,2 Deut. 25,3 3 Reg. 12,11 Job 30,21 Prov. 3,12 Matth. 10,17 Hebr. 11,36 Hebr. 12,6 Job 5,18 Jes. 5,25 Jes. 11,15 Jes. 14,6 Jes. 19,22 Jes. 60,10 Jer. 20,2 Matth. 27,26 Marc. 15,15 Clem. f. 179 Apoc. 19,15 Kuf. 13 Sir. 33,11 Jes. 11,4 Jes. 57,16 Jer. 5,3 Jer. 20,6 Ps. 6,1 Ps. 37,1 Apoc. 7,2 Zach. 12,4
labels Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 22.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቀሠፈ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-02-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La156ef27de5f45d38ba9be5b1080a3ef , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.