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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Bruce V p." in 3377 entries!

ተነፅኀ
3

...3,3. prostratum jacere : እለ፡ ይትነፅኁ፡ (v. ተነፅኁ፡) ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ፍናዋት፡ ከመ፡ ሐምለ፡ ቅብእ፡...

...ντες) Jes. 51,20; ረከቦ፡ ለአቡሁ፡ ተነፂኖ፡ Jsp. p. 280. reflex. se projicere ve...

...መካን፡ ልዑል፡ ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ ከመ፡ ትሙት፡ ወኢሞተት፡ Jsp. p. 336. se prosternere : አሜሃ፡ ተነፅኀ...

ንኅለ
3

...ኅለ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ አረፍተ፡ ጸወንከ፡ Jes. 25,12; ንኅለ፡ (v. ነኀለ፡) አረፋቲሃ፡ Jer. 27,15; Jer. 40,4...

...Phlx. 81; እምቅድመ፡ ይንኀል፡ ዝቅጽር፡ ሣልሳይ፡ Jsp. p. 360; Jsp. p. 333. ...

...መ፡ ይንኀል፡ ዝቅጽር፡ ሣልሳይ፡ Jsp. p. 360; Jsp. p. 333. ...

ርቅየት
3

...dolfus in hist. III,4 n. 51 et in comm. p. 349 seq.; alias በርቶስ፡ ( Berytus ); ...

...na (A. Mai Script. Vet. nov. Coll. Vol. V), Musei Britannici ()(Cat. p. 61). ...

...Coll. Vol. V), Musei Britannici ()(Cat. p. 61). ...

ሐሪፅ
3

...חָלָב חֲרִיצֵי (de quod vid. Ges. thes. p. 526; Ges. thes. p. 527, qui etiam ...

...quod vid. Ges. thes. p. 526; Ges. thes. p. 527, qui etiam ...

...parare juvat. – Voc. Ae.: ሐሪፅ፡ ብ፡ ዳቄት፡ (v. ደቌት፡). ...

ዝእብ
3

...byssinia frequentissima, vid. Rüppell I p. 227; Harris II Anh. p. 51): ግበ፡ ዝእ...

... vid. Rüppell I p. 227; Harris II Anh. p. 51): ግበ፡ ዝእብ፡ σπήλαιον ὑαίνης Jer. ...

... – Voc. Ae.: ዝእብ፡ ዘ፡ ዥብ፡ v. ጅብ፡

አስተጠዐመ
3

... cibos: Ps. 54,15; በከናፍሪሁ፡ ያስተጥዕም፡ (v. ያስተጣዕም፡) ለከ፡ ቃሎ፡ ...

...፡ ምግባራተ፡ ሕሡመ፡ Jsp. p. 381; Herodes coepit ይተሐት፡ ላቲ፡ (sc. ...

...፡ ወፍቅራ፡ በአፉሁ፡ Jsp. p. 326. ...

ጥንቁቅ
3

... : ይነግሩ፡ አምሳለ፡ ጥንቁቀ፡ (v. ጥዩቀ፡) παροιμίας ἀκριβεῖς ...

... ጥንቁቅ፡ ውስቴታ፡ (sc. ትምህርት፡ ወጥበብ፡) Jsp. p. 286. ...

... Sir. 18,5; Kuf. p. 13; Hen. 72,10; Hen. 72,16; Hen. 74...

አስተአደመ
3

... : እግዚአብሔር፡ ኢያስተኤድሞ፡ (v. ኢያስተአድሞ፡) ለሀጕሎሙ፡ ለሕያዋን፡ ...

...ir. 41,20; Kuf. p. 67; Kuf. p. 148; ኵሉ፡ ያስተኤድማ፡ ወያበድርዋ...

...uf. p. 67; Kuf. p. 148; ኵሉ፡ ያስተኤድማ፡ ወያበድርዋ፡ ...

ማውታ
4

.... 6,14; ጽዩእ፡ ሥጋ፡ ማውታ፡ Did. 6 (ed. Platt p. 38); Did. 33. mortui (quasi s...

...Joh. 14,18; Jac. 1,27. – Did. ed. Platt p. 108 legitur mira forma: እጓለ፡ ማዊት፡ –...

...እጓለ፡ ማዊት፡ – Voc. Ae.: እጓለ፡ ማውታ፡ ዘ፡ ድኻ፡ (v. ድሐ፡, v. ደኻ፡). ...

ፅምው
4

...σύχιος Jes. 66,2; የውህ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወፅምው፡ Herm. p. 42; Kid. f. 14; ፅምው፡ በቃሉ፡ ወራትዕ፡ በልሳ...

...ዝኅ፡ ሠሐቀ፡ ወዘውዐ፡ Clem. f. 239; አላ፡ በፅምው፡ (v. በጸሐምው፡ v. በጸሕም፡, cum scholio margin...

...ዘውዐ፡ Clem. f. 239; አላ፡ በፅምው፡ (v. በጸሐምው፡ v. በጸሕም፡, cum scholio margin.: በችር፡ ሕባ...

ወቀሠ
4

... : እወቅሥ፡ ቅድመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ (v. እትዋቀሥ፡) ἐλέγξω Job 13,3; ኢያረምም፡ አፉየ...

... Job 23,4; c. Acc. pers.: አኀዘ፡ ይውቅሣ፡ (v. ይውቀሣ፡) ...

...m ea Jsp. p. 326; c. Acc. verborum, quae pro d...

መአኀዝ
4

...τῆρες Ex. 25,31; Ex. 25,33; Ex. 25,34 (v. መአኀዝ፡); መኣኅዝት፡ (v. መአኀዛት፡) ἐνθέμια ...

.... 25,33; Ex. 25,34 (v. መአኀዝ፡); መኣኅዝት፡ (v. መአኀዛት፡) ἐνθέμια Ex. 38,16; גְּבִיעִ...

... 37,19 sec. text. Hebr. in Cod. C (Oct. P. II. p. 92.); item ...

ወረወ
4

... 15,6; ይዌርዉ፡ አልባሲሆሙ፡ Act. 22,23; ወርዉኒ፡ (v. ውርዉኒ፡) ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ Jon. 1,12; Gen. 3...

...23; ይውርውዎሙ፡ Dan. 3,20 var.; ከመ፡ ይውርዎሙ፡ (v. ይወርዎሙ፡) ማእከለ፡ ባሕር፡ Kuf. p. 160; ትዌር...

... ከመ፡ ይውርዎሙ፡ (v. ይወርዎሙ፡) ማእከለ፡ ባሕር፡ Kuf. p. 160; ትዌርዎሙ፡ ማእከለ፡ እሳት፡ Hez. 5,4; ወ...

እከይ
4

...ይከ፡ Job 22,5; እከይሆሙ፡ Jud. 20,34; እከዪሃ፡ (v. እከይሃ፡) የዐልዎ፡ ለራእይ፡ Sir. 25,17; እከይሁ...

...v. እከይሃ፡) የዐልዎ፡ ለራእይ፡ Sir. 25,17; እከይሁ፡ v. እከዪሁ፡ Sir. 14,7; ይኄይስ፡ እከዪሁ፡ (v. እከ...

... እከይሁ፡ v. እከዪሁ፡ Sir. 14,7; ይኄይስ፡ እከዪሁ፡ (v. እከይሁ፡) ለብእሲ፡ እምነ፡ ኂሩታ፡ ለብእሲት፡ Sir. ...

አጠቀ
4

... : ሐዘን፡ ታጠውቆ፡ ለመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ Herm. p. 39; ኣጠውቃ፡ ለነፍስየ፡ በእዴየ፡ Job 13,14; ያ...

... : ግርማከ፡ ኢያጥውቀኒ፡ v. ኢያጥቀኒ፡ Job 13,21. ...

... ): ርእየ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ከመ፡ ያጠውቅዎ፡ (v. አጥወቅዎ፡) ἐπείγουσιν Dan. apocr. 13,...

ሆባይ
4

.... (cujus ô , sequentem literam b ex v ortam esse, indicat). Pl. ሆባያት፡, av...

...eo loco ubi LXX ἴβεις habent, Ae. ሆባይ፡ (v. ሆባያት፡) exhibet. Voc. Ae. inter avi...

...e. inter ferarum nomina: ሆባይ፡ ዘ፡ ዝንጅሮ፡ (v. ዝንጀሮ፡). Vid. etiam Rüppell Reise I....

ኬንያ
4

...x. Enc. …; Pl. ኪነት፡ (v. ኬነት፡ et ኬናት፡) Jer...

...Kuf. 11; ኵሉ፡ ኪነተ፡ (v. ኬነተ፡) አሕማር፡ Apoc....

...8,17; ኬነት፡ ዘማእነም፡ (v. ኪነት፡) Ex. 37,21; Ex. 38,23 hebr. ...

አስተጻንዐ
4

... : ፩ ምስለ፡ ካልኡ፡ አስተጸንዖሙ፡ (v. አስተጻንዖሙ፡) ለሠናይ፡ Sir. 42,24; ቅዱሳን፡ አ...

... : አስተጸንዖሙ፡ (v. አስተጻንዖሙ፡) ፈድፋደ፡ 2 Par. 11,12. ...

...ተጻንዖሙ፡ παραθαῤῥύνειν Chrys. ho. 3; Jsp. p. 348; Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. ...

ፈግዐ
4

... fuit , V delect...

... Job 21,13 var.; τρυφᾶν Jac. 5,5; Herm. p. 58; ጸግቡ፡ ወሠብሑ፡ ወፈግዑ፡ በበረከትከ፡ 2 Esr....

...uc. 21,34; Did. 4; Clem. f. 254; ይፌግዕ፡ (v. ይፈግዕ፡) በጽጋብ፡ Sir. 34,3; c. በ፡ rei, ...

መምስል
2

..., similitudo , typus : ዝኒ፡ ናሁ፡ መምስሉ፡ (v. መምሰሉ፡) ለዝ፡ ውእቱ፡ (συμφώνως) Koh. 7,1...

... ex mulieribus ejus similis est Jsp. p. 327; Kuf. 38; መምስለ፡ ሞት፡ ተሰምየ፡ ሕማመ፡ ...

ፅሩፍ
1330
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.maledicusla, blasphemusla, impiusla, scelestusla: βλάσφημος Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 3,16 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 66,3 ; ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 1,13 ; ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 3,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,11 ; λοιμός Actus apostolorum.Act. 24,5 romanae editionisrom.; ἀσεβής liber Jobi.Job 34,18 ; መኑ፡ ከመዝ፡ ፅሩፍ፡ ወዘእንበለ፡ ትምህርት፡ τίς οὕτως ἐμβρόντητός τε καὶ ἀμαθὴς εἴη ἄν Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 77 ; ኦፅሩፍ፡ ዘትሜንን፡ ቢጸከ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 94.
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations maledicus la blasphemus la impius la scelestus la
morphology part.
references Sir. 3,16 Jes. 66,3 1 Tim. 1,13 2 Tim. 3,2 Hen. 91,11 Act. 24,5 Job 34,18 Pall. f. 77 Clem. f. 94.
labels rom.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፅሩፍ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La0b25c4d23de4d9da75c5011b141898b , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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